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Access key 1, Access key 2 : "For access key authentication, the access key is included in the endpoint URL. When the transaction node is provisioned, two access keys are generated. Either access key can be used for authentication. Two keys enable you to change and rotate keys."
Member account, creator account: "Azure Blockchain Service transaction node endpoints support Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) authentication. You can grant Azure AD user, group, and service principal access to your endpoint."
Websocket, DNS: "Transaction node endpoints are secure and require authentication. You can connect to a transaction endpoint using Azure AD authentication, HTTPS basic authentication, and using an access key over HTTPS or Websocket over SSL." ... "Transaction nodes have a unique DNS name and public endpoints."
Source: MSDN