In Hybrid environment, /TenantOrganizationconfig is mandatory. We can not run /PrepareSchema on its own. This is because we need to provide the /TenantOrganizationConfig but this parameter does not exist with /PrepareSchema.
Since it only exists with /PrepareAD we will use that, and it will automatically run /PrepareSchema if the account has the correct permissions (Schema Admin).
So, you may proceed the following steps for deploying the CU10 in Hybrid environment
- Get the TenantOrganizationconfig value. Connect Exchange Online through PowerShell and get the file containing the value Get-OrganizationConfig | Export-clixml -Path C:\Tenant.xml
- After that you run prepare AD using that xml file Setup /PrepareAD /TenantOrganizationconfig:C:\Tenant.xml /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms
- Now, you can proceed with the installation by running the setup.exe file in iso - Fine the reference here: install-cumulative-updates