Math.Log10(Double) Methode

Definition

Gibt den Logarithmus einer angegebenen Zahl zur Basis 10 zurück.

public:
 static double Log10(double d);
public static double Log10 (double d);
static member Log10 : double -> double
Public Shared Function Log10 (d As Double) As Double

Parameter

d
Double

Eine Zahl, deren Logarithmus gesucht wird.

Gibt zurück

Einer der Werte aus der folgenden Tabelle.

d-Parameter Rückgabewert
Positiv Der Logarithmus von d zur Basis 10, d.h. log 10d.
ZeroNegativeInfinity
NegativNaN
Gleich NaNNaN
Gleich PositiveInfinityPositiveInfinity

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird die Log10 -Methode verwendet, um den Basislogarithmus 10 für ausgewählte Werte zurückzugeben.

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      double[] numbers = {-1, 0, .105, .5, .798, 1, 4, 6.9, 10, 50,
                          100, 500, 1000, Double.MaxValue};

      foreach (double number in numbers)
         Console.WriteLine("The base 10 log of {0} is {1}.",
                           number, Math.Log10(number));
   }
}
// The example dislays the following output:
//       The base 10 log of -1 is NaN.
//       The base 10 log of 0 is -Infinity.
//       The base 10 log of 0.105 is -0.978810700930062.
//       The base 10 log of 0.5 is -0.301029995663981.
//       The base 10 log of 0.798 is -0.0979971086492706.
//       The base 10 log of 1 is 0.
//       The base 10 log of 4 is 0.602059991327962.
//       The base 10 log of 6.9 is 0.838849090737255.
//       The base 10 log of 10 is 1.
//       The base 10 log of 50 is 1.69897000433602.
//       The base 10 log of 100 is 2.
//       The base 10 log of 500 is 2.69897000433602.
//       The base 10 log of 1000 is 3.
//       The base 10 log of 1.79769313486232E+308 is 308.254715559917.
open System

let numbers =
    [ -1.; 0; 0.105; 0.5; 0.798; 1; 4; 6.9; 10
      50; 100; 500; 1000; Double.MaxValue ]

for number in numbers do
    // the F# log10 function may be used instead
    printfn $"The base 10 log of {number} is {Math.Log10 number}."
// The example dislays the following output:
//       The base 10 log of -1 is NaN.
//       The base 10 log of 0 is -Infinity.
//       The base 10 log of 0.105 is -0.978810700930062.
//       The base 10 log of 0.5 is -0.301029995663981.
//       The base 10 log of 0.798 is -0.0979971086492706.
//       The base 10 log of 1 is 0.
//       The base 10 log of 4 is 0.602059991327962.
//       The base 10 log of 6.9 is 0.838849090737255.
//       The base 10 log of 10 is 1.
//       The base 10 log of 50 is 1.69897000433602.
//       The base 10 log of 100 is 2.
//       The base 10 log of 500 is 2.69897000433602.
//       The base 10 log of 1000 is 3.
//       The base 10 log of 1.79769313486232E+308 is 308.254715559917.
Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim numbers() As Double = {-1, 0, .105, .5, .798, 1, 4, 6.9, 10, 50, _
                                 100, 500, 1000, Double.MaxValue}
      
      For Each number As Double In numbers
         Console.WriteLine("The base 10 log of {0} is {1}.", _
                           number, Math.Log10(number))
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       The base 10 log of -1 is NaN.
'       The base 10 log of 0 is -Infinity.
'       The base 10 log of 0.105 is -0.978810700930062.
'       The base 10 log of 0.5 is -0.301029995663981.
'       The base 10 log of 0.798 is -0.0979971086492706.
'       The base 10 log of 1 is 0.
'       The base 10 log of 4 is 0.602059991327962.
'       The base 10 log of 6.9 is 0.838849090737255.
'       The base 10 log of 10 is 1.
'       The base 10 log of 50 is 1.69897000433602.
'       The base 10 log of 100 is 2.
'       The base 10 log of 500 is 2.69897000433602.
'       The base 10 log of 1000 is 3.
'       The base 10 log of 1.79769313486232E+308 is 308.254715559917.

Hinweise

Der Parameter d wird als Basisnummer 10 angegeben.

Diese Methode ruft die zugrunde liegende C-Runtime auf, und das genaue Ergebnis oder der gültige Eingabebereich kann sich zwischen verschiedenen Betriebssystemen oder Architekturen unterscheiden.

Gilt für: