String.StartsWith Methode

public:
 bool StartsWith(char value);

public bool StartsWith (char value);

member this.StartsWith : char -> bool

Public Function StartsWith (value As Char) As Boolean

Parameter

Gibt zurück

Boolean

true, wenn value mit dem Anfang dieser Zeichenfolge übereinstimmt, andernfalls false.true if value matches the beginning of this string; otherwise, false.

Hinweise

Diese Methode führt einen Vergleich mit der aktuellen Kultur durch (Unterscheidung nach Groß-/Kleinschreibung und Kultur sensitiv).This method performs a word (case-sensitive and culture-sensitive) comparison using the current culture.

public:
 bool StartsWith(System::String ^ value);

public bool StartsWith (string value);

member this.StartsWith : string -> bool

Public Function StartsWith (value As String) As Boolean

Parameter

Gibt zurück

Boolean

true, wenn value mit dem Anfang dieser Zeichenfolge übereinstimmt, andernfalls false.true if value matches the beginning of this string; otherwise, false.

Ausnahmen

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine- StripStartTags Methode definiert, die die-Methode verwendet, StartsWith(String) um HTML-Start Tags vom Anfang einer Zeichenfolge zu entfernen.The following example defines a StripStartTags method that uses the StartsWith(String) method to remove HTML start tags from the beginning of a string. Beachten Sie, dass die- StripStartTags Methode rekursiv aufgerufen wird, um sicherzustellen, dass mehrere HTML-Starttags am Zeilen Anfang entfernt werden.Note that the StripStartTags method is called recursively to ensure that multiple HTML start tags at the beginning of the line are removed. In diesem Beispiel werden keine in eine Zeichenfolge eingebetteten HTML-Tags entfernt.The example does not remove HTML tags embedded in a string.

using namespace System;

String^ StripStartTags( String^ item )
{
   // Determine whether a tag begins the string.
   if (item->Trim()->StartsWith("<")) {
      // Find the closing tag.
      int lastLocation = item->IndexOf(">");
      
      // Remove the tag.
      if ( lastLocation >= 0 ) {
         item = item->Substring(lastLocation+ 1);
            
         // Remove any additional starting tags.
         item = StripStartTags(item);
      }      
   }

   return item;
}

int main()
{
   array<String^>^ strSource = { "<b>This is bold text</b>",
                   "<H1>This is large Text</H1>",
                   "<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>",
                   "<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>",
                   "<This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified" };
   
   // Display the initial string array.
   Console::WriteLine("The original strings:");
   Console::WriteLine("---------------------");
   for each (String^ s in strSource)    
      Console::WriteLine( s );
   Console::WriteLine();

   Console::WriteLine( "Strings after starting tags have been stripped:");
   Console::WriteLine( "-----------------------------------------------");
   
   // Display the strings with starting tags removed.
   for each (String^ s in strSource)
      Console::WriteLine(StripStartTags(s));
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    The original strings:
//    ---------------------
//    <b>This is bold text</b>
//    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
//    <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
//    
//    Strings after starting tags have been stripped:
//    -----------------------------------------------
//    This is bold text</b>
//    This is large Text</H1>
//    This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main() {
      string [] strSource = { "<b>This is bold text</b>", "<H1>This is large Text</H1>",
                "<b><i><font color=green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>",
                "<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>",
                "<This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified" };

      // Display the initial string array.
      Console.WriteLine("The original strings:");
      Console.WriteLine("---------------------");
      foreach (var s in strSource)
         Console.WriteLine(s);
      Console.WriteLine();

      Console.WriteLine("Strings after starting tags have been stripped:");
      Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------");

      // Display the strings with starting tags removed.
     foreach (var s in strSource)
        Console.WriteLine(StripStartTags(s));
   }

   private static string StripStartTags(string item)
   {
      // Determine whether a tag begins the string.
      if (item.Trim().StartsWith("<")) {
         // Find the closing tag.
         int lastLocation = item.IndexOf( ">" );
         // Remove the tag.
         if (lastLocation >= 0) {
            item =  item.Substring( lastLocation + 1 );

            // Remove any additional starting tags.
            item = StripStartTags(item);
         }
      }

      return item;
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    The original strings:
//    ---------------------
//    <b>This is bold text</b>
//    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
//    <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
//
//    Strings after starting tags have been stripped:
//    -----------------------------------------------
//    This is bold text</b>
//    This is large Text</H1>
//    This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
//    This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
//    <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified

Public Class Example
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim strSource() As String = { "<b>This is bold text</b>", 
                         "<H1>This is large Text</H1>", 
                         "<b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>", 
                         "<b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>", 
                         "<This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified" }

      ' Display the initial string array.
      Console.WriteLine("The original strings:")
      Console.WriteLine("---------------------")
      For Each s In strSource
         Console.WriteLine(s)
      Next 
      Console.WriteLine()

      Console.WriteLine("Strings after starting tags have been stripped:")
      Console.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------") 

      ' Display the strings with starting tags removed.
      For Each s In strSource
         Console.WriteLine(StripStartTags(s))
      Next 
   End Sub 

   Private Shared Function StripStartTags(item As String) As String
      ' Determine whether a tag begins the string.
      If item.Trim().StartsWith("<") Then
         ' Find the closing tag.
         Dim lastLocation As Integer = item.IndexOf(">")
         If lastLocation >= 0 Then
            ' Remove the tag.
            item = item.Substring((lastLocation + 1))
            
            ' Remove any additional starting tags.
            item = StripStartTags(item)
         End If
      End If
      
      Return item
   End Function 
End Class 
' The example displays the following output:
'    The original strings:
'    ---------------------
'    <b>This is bold text</b>
'    <H1>This is large Text</H1>
'    <b><i><font color = green>This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
'    <b>This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
'    <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified
'    
'    Strings after starting tags have been stripped:
'    -----------------------------------------------
'    This is bold text</b>
'    This is large Text</H1>
'    This has multiple tags</font></i></b>
'    This has <i>embedded</i> tags.</b>
'    <This line simply begins with a lesser than symbol, it should not be modified

Hinweise

Diese Methode vergleicht mit value der Teil Zeichenfolge am Anfang dieser Instanz, die dieselbe Länge wie value hat, und gibt eine Angabe darüber zurück, ob Sie gleich sind.This method compares value to the substring at the beginning of this instance that is the same length as value, and returns an indication whether they are equal. Muss gleich sein, value muss eine leere Zeichenfolge ( String.Empty ) sein, muss ein Verweis auf dieselbe Instanz sein oder mit dem Anfang dieser Instanz übereinstimmen.To be equal, value must be an empty string (String.Empty), must be a reference to this same instance, or must match the beginning of this instance.

Diese Methode führt einen Vergleich mit der aktuellen Kultur durch (Unterscheidung nach Groß-/Kleinschreibung und Kultur sensitiv).This method performs a word (case-sensitive and culture-sensitive) comparison using the current culture.

Hinweise für Aufrufer

Wie in bewährte Methoden für die Verwendung vonZeichen folgen erläutert, empfiehlt es sich, den Aufruf von Zeichen folgen Vergleichsmethoden zu vermeiden, die Standardwerte ersetzen, und stattdessen Methoden aufzurufen, für die Parameter explizit angegeben werden müssen.As explained in Best Practices for Using Strings, we recommend that you avoid calling string comparison methods that substitute default values and instead call methods that require parameters to be explicitly specified. Um zu ermitteln, ob eine Zeichenfolge mit einer bestimmten Teil Zeichenfolge beginnt, indem Sie die Regeln für den Zeichen folgen Vergleich der aktuellen Kultur verwenden, müssen Sie die- StartsWith(String, StringComparison) Methoden Überladung mit dem Wert CurrentCulture für den comparisonType Parameter aufrufenTo determine whether a string begins with a particular substring by using the string comparison rules of the current culture, call the StartsWith(String, StringComparison) method overload with a value of CurrentCulture for its comparisonType parameter.

Siehe auch

• EndsWith(String)

public:
 bool StartsWith(System::String ^ value, StringComparison comparisonType);

public bool StartsWith (string value, StringComparison comparisonType);

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public bool StartsWith (string value, StringComparison comparisonType);

member this.StartsWith : string * StringComparison -> bool

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
member this.StartsWith : string * StringComparison -> bool

Public Function StartsWith (value As String, comparisonType As StringComparison) As Boolean

Parameter

Gibt zurück

Boolean

true, wenn diese Instanz mit value beginnt; andernfalls false.true if this instance begins with value; otherwise, false.

Attribute

ComVisibleAttribute

Ausnahmen

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird eine Suche nach der Zeichenfolge "The" am Anfang einer längeren Zeichenfolge durchzuführen, die mit dem Wort "The" beginnt.The following example searches for the string "the" at the beginning of a longer string that begins with the word "The". Wie die Ausgabe des Beispiels zeigt, kann ein Aufrufvorgang der-Methode, die StartsWith(String, StringComparison) einen Kultur unabhängigen Vergleich durchführt, aber die Groß-/Kleinschreibung beachtet, nicht mit der Zeichenfolge übereinstimmenAs the output from the example shows, a call to the StartsWith(String, StringComparison) method that performs a culture-insensitive but case-sensitive comparison fails to match the string, while a call that performs a culture- and case-insensitive comparison matches the string.

using namespace System;

void main()
{
   String^ title = "The House of the Seven Gables";
   String^ searchString = "the";
   StringComparison comparison = StringComparison::InvariantCulture;
   Console::WriteLine("'{0}':", title);
   Console::WriteLine("   Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
                      searchString, comparison,
                      title->StartsWith(searchString, comparison));

   comparison = StringComparison::InvariantCultureIgnoreCase;
   Console::WriteLine("   Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
                      searchString, comparison,
                      title->StartsWith(searchString, comparison));
   }
// The example displays the following output:
//       'The House of the Seven Gables':
//          Starts with 'the' (InvariantCulture comparison): False
//          Starts with 'the' (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison): True

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      String title = "The House of the Seven Gables";
      String searchString = "the";
      StringComparison comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCulture;
      Console.WriteLine("'{0}':", title);
      Console.WriteLine("   Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
                        searchString, comparison,
                        title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison));

      comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase;
      Console.WriteLine("   Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
                        searchString, comparison,
                        title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison));
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       'The House of the Seven Gables':
//          Starts with 'the' (InvariantCulture comparison): False
//          Starts with 'the' (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison): True

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim title As String = "The House of the Seven Gables"
      Dim searchString As String = "the"
      Dim comparison As StringComparison = StringComparison.InvariantCulture
      Console.WriteLine("'{0}':", title)
      Console.WriteLine("   Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
                        searchString, comparison,
                        title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison))

      comparison = StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase
      Console.WriteLine("   Starts with '{0}' ({1:G} comparison): {2}",
                        searchString, comparison,
                        title.StartsWith(searchString, comparison))
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'    'The House of the Seven Gables':
'       Starts with 'the' (InvariantCulture comparison): False
'       Starts with 'the' (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison): True

Im folgenden Beispiel wird bestimmt, ob eine Zeichenfolge mit einer bestimmten Teil Zeichenfolge beginnt.The following example determines whether a string starts with a particular substring. Ein zweidimensionales Zeichen folgen Array wird initialisiert.It initializes a two-dimensional string array. Das erste Element in der zweiten Dimension enthält eine Zeichenfolge, und das zweite Element enthält die Zeichenfolge, nach der am Anfang der ersten Zeichenfolge gesucht werden soll.The first element in the second dimension contains a string, and the second element contains the string to search for at the start of the first string. Die Ergebnisse sind von der Auswahl der Kultur betroffen, unabhängig davon, ob die Groß-/Kleinschreibung ignoriert wird und ob ein Ordinalvergleich durchgeführt wird.The results are affected by the choice of culture, whether case is ignored, and whether an ordinal comparison is performed. Beachten Sie Folgendes: Wenn die Zeichen folgen Instanz eine LIGATURE enthält, Stimmen Kultur abhängige Vergleiche mit den aufeinander folgenden Zeichen erfolgreich ab.Note that when the string instance contains a ligature, culture-sensitive comparisons with its consecutive characters successfully match.

using namespace System;

void main()
{
   array<String^, 2>^ strings = gcnew array<String^, 2> { {"ABCdef", "abc" },                    
                         {"ABCdef", "abc" }, {"œil","oe" }, 
                         { "læring}", "lae" } };
   for (int ctr1 = strings->GetLowerBound(0); ctr1 <= strings->GetUpperBound(0); ctr1++)
   {
         for each (String^ cmpName in Enum::GetNames(StringComparison::typeid))
         { 
            StringComparison strCmp = (StringComparison) Enum::Parse(StringComparison::typeid, 
                                                         cmpName);
            String^ instance = strings[ctr1, 0];
            String^ value = strings[ctr1, 1];
            Console::WriteLine("{0} starts with {1}: {2} ({3} comparison)", 
                               instance, value, 
                               instance->StartsWith(value, strCmp), 
                               strCmp); 
         }
         Console::WriteLine();   
   }   
}

// The example displays the following output:
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//       
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//       
//       œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//       
//       læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      string[,] strings = { {"ABCdef", "abc" },                    
                            {"ABCdef", "abc" },  
                            {"œil","oe" },
                            { "læring}", "lae" } };
      for (int ctr1 = strings.GetLowerBound(0); ctr1 <= strings.GetUpperBound(0); ctr1++)
      {
            foreach (string cmpName in Enum.GetNames(typeof(StringComparison)))
            { 
               StringComparison strCmp = (StringComparison) Enum.Parse(typeof(StringComparison), 
                                                      cmpName);
               string instance = strings[ctr1, 0];
               string value = strings[ctr1, 1];
               Console.WriteLine("{0} starts with {1}: {2} ({3} comparison)", 
                                 instance, value, 
                                 instance.StartsWith(value, strCmp), 
                                 strCmp); 
            }
            Console.WriteLine();   
      }   
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//       
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//       
//       œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       œil starts with oe: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
//       
//       læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: False (Ordinal comparison)
//       læring} starts with lae: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim strings(,) As String = { {"ABCdef", "abc" },                    
                                   {"ABCdef", "abc" },  
                                   {"œil","oe" },
                                   { "læring}", "lae" } }
      For ctr1 As Integer = strings.GetLowerBound(0) To strings.GetUpperBound(0)
            For Each cmpName As String In [Enum].GetNames(GetType(StringComparison)) 
               Dim strCmp As StringComparison = CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(StringComparison), 
                                                      cmpName), StringComparison)
               Dim instance As String = strings(ctr1, 0)
               Dim value As String = strings(ctr1, 1)
               Console.WriteLine("{0} starts with {1}: {2} ({3} comparison)", 
                                 instance, value, 
                                 instance.StartsWith(value, strCmp), 
                                 strCmp) 
            Next
            Console.WriteLine()   
      Next   
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
'       
'       ABCdef starts with abc: False (CurrentCulture comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: False (InvariantCulture comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: False (Ordinal comparison)
'       ABCdef starts with abc: True (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
'       
'       œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
'       œil starts with oe: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
'       œil starts with oe: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       œil starts with oe: False (Ordinal comparison)
'       œil starts with oe: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)
'       
'       læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCulture comparison)
'       læring} starts with lae: True (CurrentCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCulture comparison)
'       læring} starts with lae: True (InvariantCultureIgnoreCase comparison)
'       læring} starts with lae: False (Ordinal comparison)
'       læring} starts with lae: False (OrdinalIgnoreCase comparison)

Hinweise

Die StartsWith -Methode vergleicht den value -Parameter mit der Teil Zeichenfolge am Anfang dieser Zeichenfolge und gibt einen Wert zurück, der angibt, ob Sie gleich sind.The StartsWith method compares the value parameter to the substring at the beginning of this string and returns a value that indicates whether they are equal. Muss gleich sein, value muss ein Verweis auf dieselbe Zeichenfolge sein, muss eine leere Zeichenfolge ("") sein oder mit dem Anfang dieser Zeichenfolge übereinstimmen.To be equal, value must be a reference to this same string, must be the empty string (""), or must match the beginning of this string. Der Typ des Vergleichs, der von der-Methode ausgeführt wird, StartsWith hängt vom Wert des- comparisonType Parameters ab.The type of comparison performed by the StartsWith method depends on the value of the comparisonType parameter. Beim Vergleich können die Konventionen der aktuellen Kultur ( StringComparison.CurrentCulture und StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase ) oder der invarianten Kultur ( StringComparison.InvariantCulture und) verwendet StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase werden, oder Sie können aus einem Zeichen Weise Vergleich von Code Punkten ( StringComparison.Ordinal oder StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase ) bestehen.The comparison can use the conventions of the current culture (StringComparison.CurrentCulture and StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) or the invariant culture (StringComparison.InvariantCulture and StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase), or it can consist of a character-by-character comparison of code points (StringComparison.Ordinal or StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase). Beim Vergleich kann auch die Groß-/Kleinschreibung beachtet werden ( StringComparison.CurrentCulture , StringComparison.InvariantCulture oder StringComparison.Ordinal ), oder es kann die Groß-/Kleinschreibung ignoriert werden ( StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase , StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase , StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase ).The comparison can also be case-sensitive (StringComparison.CurrentCulture, StringComparison.InvariantCulture, or StringComparison.Ordinal), or it can ignore case (StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase).

Siehe auch

• StringComparison

public:
 bool StartsWith(System::String ^ value, bool ignoreCase, System::Globalization::CultureInfo ^ culture);

public bool StartsWith (string value, bool ignoreCase, System.Globalization.CultureInfo? culture);

public bool StartsWith (string value, bool ignoreCase, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture);

member this.StartsWith : string * bool * System.Globalization.CultureInfo -> bool

Public Function StartsWith (value As String, ignoreCase As Boolean, culture As CultureInfo) As Boolean

Parameter

Gibt zurück

Boolean

true, wenn der value-Parameter mit dem Anfang dieser Zeichenfolge übereinstimmt, andernfalls false.true if the value parameter matches the beginning of this string; otherwise, false.

Ausnahmen

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel wird bestimmt, ob eine Zeichenfolge am Anfang einer anderen Zeichenfolge auftritt.The following example determines whether a string occurs at the beginning of another string. Die StartsWith -Methode wird mehrmals unter Berücksichtigung der Groß-/Kleinschreibung, Unterscheidung nach Groß-/Kleinschreibung und verschiedener Kulturen aufgerufen, die die Ergebnisse der Suche beeinflussen.The StartsWith method is called several times using case sensitivity, case insensitivity, and different cultures that influence the results of the search.

// This code example demonstrates the 
// System.String.StartsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Globalization;

class Sample 
{
    public static void Main() 
    {
    string msg1 = "Search for the target string \"{0}\" in the string \"{1}\".\n";
    string msg2 = "Using the {0} - \"{1}\" culture:";
    string msg3 = "  The string to search ends with the target string: {0}";
    bool result = false;
    CultureInfo ci;

// Define a target string to search for.
// U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
    string capitalARing = "\u00c5";

// Define a string to search. 
// The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING 
// RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character 
// LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
    string aRingXYZ = "\u0061\u030a" + "xyz";

// Clear the screen and display an introduction.
    Console.Clear();

// Display the string to search for and the string to search.
    Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, aRingXYZ);

// Search using English-United States culture.
    ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
    Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name);

    Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:");
    result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, false, ci);
    Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);

    Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:");
    result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, true, ci);
    Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
    Console.WriteLine();

// Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
    ci = new CultureInfo("sv-SE");
    Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name);

    Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:");
    result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, false, ci);
    Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);

    Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:");
    result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, true, ci);
    Console.WriteLine(msg3, result);
    }
}

/*
Note: This code example was executed on a console whose user interface 
culture is "en-US" (English-United States).

Search for the target string "Å" in the string "a°xyz".

Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
Case sensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: True

Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
Case sensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False
Case insensitive:
  The string to search ends with the target string: False

*/

' This code example demonstrates the 
' System.String.StartsWith(String, ..., CultureInfo) method.

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Globalization

Class Sample
    Public Shared Sub Main() 
        Dim msg1 As String = "Search for the target string ""{0}"" in the string ""{1}""." & vbCrLf
        Dim msg2 As String = "Using the {0} - ""{1}"" culture:"
        Dim msg3 As String = "  The string to search ends with the target string: {0}"
        Dim result As Boolean = False
        Dim ci As CultureInfo
        
        ' Define a target string to search for.
        ' U+00c5 = LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
        Dim capitalARing As String = "Å"
        
        ' Define a string to search. 
        ' The result of combining the characters LATIN SMALL LETTER A and COMBINING 
        ' RING ABOVE (U+0061, U+030a) is linguistically equivalent to the character 
        ' LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE (U+00e5).
        Dim aRingXYZ As String = "å" & "xyz"
        
        ' Clear the screen and display an introduction.
        Console.Clear()
        
        ' Display the string to search for and the string to search.
        Console.WriteLine(msg1, capitalARing, aRingXYZ)
        
        ' Search using English-United States culture.
        ci = New CultureInfo("en-US")
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:")
        result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, False, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:")
        result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, True, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
        Console.WriteLine()
        
        ' Search using Swedish-Sweden culture.
        ci = New CultureInfo("sv-SE")
        Console.WriteLine(msg2, ci.DisplayName, ci.Name)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case sensitive:")
        result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, False, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
        
        Console.WriteLine("Case insensitive:")
        result = aRingXYZ.StartsWith(capitalARing, True, ci)
        Console.WriteLine(msg3, result)
    
    End Sub
End Class

'
'Note: This code example was executed on a console whose user interface 
'culture is "en-US" (English-United States).
'
'Search for the target string "Å" in the string "a°xyz".
'
'Using the English (United States) - "en-US" culture:
'Case sensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: False
'Case insensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: True
'
'Using the Swedish (Sweden) - "sv-SE" culture:
'Case sensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: False
'Case insensitive:
'  The string to search ends with the target string: False
'

Hinweise

Diese Methode vergleicht den value -Parameter mit der Teil Zeichenfolge am Anfang dieser Zeichenfolge, die dieselbe Länge wie value hat, und gibt einen Wert zurück, der angibt, ob Sie gleich sind.This method compares the value parameter to the substring at the beginning of this string that is the same length as value, and returns a value that indicates whether they are equal. Muss gleich sein, value muss eine leere Zeichenfolge ( String.Empty ) sein, muss ein Verweis auf dieselbe Instanz sein oder mit dem Anfang dieser Instanz übereinstimmen.To be equal, value must be an empty string (String.Empty), must be a reference to this same instance, or must match the beginning of this instance.

Diese Methode führt einen Vergleich mit der angegebenen Groß-und Kleinschreibung durch.This method performs a comparison using the specified casing and culture.