GridViewPageEventHandler Delegat
Definition
Wichtig
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Stellt die Methode dar, die das PageIndexChanging-Ereignis eines GridView-Steuerelements behandelt.
public delegate void GridViewPageEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, GridViewPageEventArgs ^ e);public delegate void GridViewPageEventHandler(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e);type GridViewPageEventHandler = delegate of obj * GridViewPageEventArgs -> unitPublic Delegate Sub GridViewPageEventHandler(sender As Object, e As GridViewPageEventArgs)Parameter
- sender
- Object
Die Quelle des Ereignisses.
Ein GridViewPageEventArgs-Objekt, das die Ereignisdaten enthält.
Beispiele
Im folgenden Beispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie dem Ereignis eines Steuerelements programmgesteuert ein GridViewPageEventHandlerGridView Delegat PageIndexChanging hinzugefügt wird.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Create a new GridView control.
GridView customersGridView = new GridView();
// Set the GridView object's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSource";
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
customersGridView.EmptyDataText = "No data available.";
customersGridView.AllowPaging = true;
customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = true;
customersGridView.PagerSettings.Mode = PagerButtons.Numeric;
customersGridView.PagerSettings.Position = PagerPosition.Bottom;
customersGridView.PagerSettings.PageButtonCount = 10;
customersGridView.PagerStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.LightBlue;
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] { "CustomerID" };
// Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
customersGridView.PageIndexChanging += new GridViewPageEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging);
customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit += new GridViewCancelEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit);
// Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
// of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
}
void CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
// User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
// that raised the event.
GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
// Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
// to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode.
if (customersGridView.EditIndex != -1)
{
// Use the cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
e.Cancel = true;
// Display an error message.
int newPageNumber = e.NewPageIndex + 1;
Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " +
newPageNumber.ToString() + ".";
}
else
{
// Clear the error message.
Message.Text = "";
}
}
void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
// Clear the error message.
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server" />
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Create a new GridView control.
Dim customersGridView As New GridView()
' Set the GridView object's properties.
customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView"
customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSource"
customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = True
customersGridView.EmptyDataText = "No data available."
customersGridView.AllowPaging = True
customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = True
customersGridView.PagerSettings.Mode = PagerButtons.Numeric
customersGridView.PagerSettings.Position = PagerPosition.Bottom
customersGridView.PagerSettings.PageButtonCount = 10
customersGridView.PagerStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.LightBlue
Dim keyArray() As String = {"CustomerID"}
customersGridView.DataKeyNames = keyArray
' Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
AddHandler customersGridView.PageIndexChanging, AddressOf CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging
AddHandler customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit, AddressOf CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit
' Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
' of the PlaceHolder control.
GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView)
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewPageEventArgs)
' User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
' that raised the event.
Dim customersGridView As GridView = CType(sender, GridView)
' Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
' to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode.
If customersGridView.EditIndex <> -1 Then
' Use the cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
e.Cancel = True
' Display an error message.
Dim newPageNumber As Integer = e.NewPageIndex + 1
Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " & _
newPageNumber.ToString() & "."
Else
' Clear the error message.
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
' Clear the error message.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
runat="server" />
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Im folgenden Beispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie dem Ereignis eines Steuerelements deklarativ ein GridViewPageEventHandlerGridView Delegat PageIndexChanging hinzugefügt wird.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
// Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
// to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode.
if (CustomersGridView.EditIndex != -1)
{
// Use the Cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
e.Cancel = true;
// Display an error message.
int newPageNumber = e.NewPageIndex + 1;
Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " +
newPageNumber.ToString() + ".";
}
else
{
// Clear the error message.
Message.Text = "";
}
}
void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
// Clear the error message.
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
emptydatatext="No data available."
allowpaging="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onpageindexchanging="CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging"
onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
runat="server">
<pagersettings mode="Numeric"
position="Bottom"
pagebuttoncount="10"/>
<pagerstyle backcolor="LightBlue"/>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewPageEventArgs)
' Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
' to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode.
If CustomersGridView.EditIndex <> -1 Then
' Use the Cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
e.Cancel = True
' Display an error message.
Dim newPageNumber As Integer = e.NewPageIndex + 1
Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " & _
newPageNumber.ToString() & "."
Else
' Clear the error message.
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
' Clear the error message.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
emptydatatext="No data available."
allowpaging="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onpageindexchanging="CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging"
onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
runat="server">
<pagersettings mode="Numeric"
position="Bottom"
pagebuttoncount="10"/>
<pagerstyle backcolor="LightBlue"/>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Hinweise
Das GridView -Steuerelement löst das PageIndexChanging -Ereignis aus, wenn auf eine Pagerschaltfläche (eine Schaltfläche mit CommandName der auf "Page" gesetzten Eigenschaft) innerhalb des Steuerelements geklickt wird, aber bevor das GridView Steuerelement den Pagingvorgang verarbeitet. Dadurch können Sie eine Ereignisbehandlungsmethode bereitstellen, die eine benutzerdefinierte Routine ausführt, z. B. das Abbrechen des Auslagerungsvorgangs, wenn dieses Ereignis auftritt.
Hinweis
Pagerschaltflächen befinden sich in der Regel in der Pagerzeile eines GridView Steuerelements.
Beim Erstellen eines GridViewPageEventHandler-Delegaten bestimmen Sie die Methode für die Ereignisbehandlung. Um dem Ereignishandler das Ereignis zuzuordnen, fügen Sie dem Ereignis eine Instanz des Delegaten hinzu. Der Ereignishandler wird bei jedem Eintreten des Ereignisses aufgerufen, sofern der Delegat nicht entfernt wird. Weitere Informationen zu Ereignishandlerdelegaten finden Sie unter Behandeln und Auslösen von Ereignissen.
Erweiterungsmethoden
| GetMethodInfo(Delegate) |
Ruft ein Objekt ab, das die Methode darstellt, die vom angegebenen Delegaten dargestellt wird. |
Gilt für:
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