educationAssignment erstellen

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Erstellen Sie eine neue Aufgabe.

Nur Lehrer in einem Kurs können eine Aufgabe erstellen. Aufgaben beginnen im Entwurfszustand, was bedeutet, dass die Aufgabe den Kursteilnehmern erst nach der Veröffentlichung angezeigt wird.

Berechtigungen

Eine der nachfolgenden Berechtigungen ist erforderlich, um diese API aufrufen zu können. Weitere Informationen, unter anderem zur Auswahl von Berechtigungen, finden Sie im Artikel zum Thema Berechtigungen.

Berechtigungstyp	Berechtigungen (von der Berechtigung mit den wenigsten Rechten zu der mit den meisten Rechten)
Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto)	EduAssignments.ReadWriteBasic, EduAssignments.ReadWrite
Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto)	Nicht unterstützt
Anwendung	Nicht unterstützt

HTTP-Anforderung

POST /education/classes/{class-id}/assignments

Anforderungsheader

Kopfzeile	Wert
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Erforderlich.
Content-Type	application/json

Anforderungstext

Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung eines educationAssignment-Objekts an.

Antwort

Bei erfolgreicher Ausführung gibt die Methode den 201 Created Antwortcode und ein educationAssignment-Objekt im Antworttext zurück.

Beispiel

Anforderung

Nachfolgend sehen Sie ein Beispiel der Anforderung.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments
Content-type: application/json

{
    "dueDateTime": "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z",
    "displayName": "Reading test 09.03 #4",
    "instructions": {
        "contentType": "text",
        "content": "Read chapter 4"
    },
    "grading": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentGradeType",
        "maxPoints": 50
    },
    "assignTo": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentGradeType"
    },
    "status": "draft",
    "allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true
}

C#

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient( authProvider );

var educationAssignment = new EducationAssignment
{
    DueDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2021-09-07T00:00:00Z"),
    DisplayName = "Reading test 09.03 #4",
    Instructions = new EducationItemBody
    {
        ContentType = BodyType.Text,
        Content = "Read chapter 4"
    },
    Grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType
    {
        MaxPoints = 50f
    },
    AssignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient
    {
    },
    Status = EducationAssignmentStatus.Draft,
    AllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = true
};

await graphClient.Education.Classes["{educationClass-id}"].Assignments
    .Request()
    .AddAsync(educationAssignment);

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
    authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const educationAssignment = {
    dueDateTime: '2021-09-07T00:00:00Z',
    displayName: 'Reading test 09.03 #4',
    instructions: {
        contentType: 'text',
        content: 'Read chapter 4'
    },
    grading: {
        '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType',
        maxPoints: 50
    },
    assignTo: {
        '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient'
    },
    status: 'draft',
    allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission: true
};

await client.api('/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments')
    .post(educationAssignment);

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Objective-C

MSHTTPClient *httpClient = [MSClientFactory createHTTPClientWithAuthenticationProvider:authenticationProvider];

NSString *MSGraphBaseURL = @"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/";
NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[MSGraphBaseURL stringByAppendingString:@"/education/classes/72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f/assignments"]]];
[urlRequest setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[urlRequest setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];

MSGraphEducationAssignment *educationAssignment = [[MSGraphEducationAssignment alloc] init];
[educationAssignment setDueDateTime: "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z"];
[educationAssignment setDisplayName:@"Reading test 09.03 #4"];
MSGraphEducationItemBody *instructions = [[MSGraphEducationItemBody alloc] init];
[instructions setContentType: [MSGraphBodyType text]];
[instructions setContent:@"Read chapter 4"];
[educationAssignment setInstructions:instructions];
MSGraphEducationAssignmentGradeType *grading = [[MSGraphEducationAssignmentGradeType alloc] init];
[grading setMaxPoints: 50];
[educationAssignment setGrading:grading];
MSGraphEducationAssignmentRecipient *assignTo = [[MSGraphEducationAssignmentRecipient alloc] init];
[educationAssignment setAssignTo:assignTo];
[educationAssignment setStatus: [MSGraphEducationAssignmentStatus draft]];
[educationAssignment setAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission: true];

NSError *error;
NSData *educationAssignmentData = [educationAssignment getSerializedDataWithError:&error];
[urlRequest setHTTPBody:educationAssignmentData];

MSURLSessionDataTask *meDataTask = [httpClient dataTaskWithRequest:urlRequest 
    completionHandler: ^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *nserror) {

        //Request Completed

}];

[meDataTask execute];

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

GraphServiceClient graphClient = GraphServiceClient.builder().authenticationProvider( authProvider ).buildClient();

EducationAssignment educationAssignment = new EducationAssignment();
educationAssignment.dueDateTime = OffsetDateTimeSerializer.deserialize("2021-09-07T00:00:00Z");
educationAssignment.displayName = "Reading test 09.03 #4";
EducationItemBody instructions = new EducationItemBody();
instructions.contentType = BodyType.TEXT;
instructions.content = "Read chapter 4";
educationAssignment.instructions = instructions;
EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType grading = new EducationAssignmentPointsGradeType();
grading.maxPoints = 50;
educationAssignment.grading = grading;
EducationAssignmentClassRecipient assignTo = new EducationAssignmentClassRecipient();
educationAssignment.assignTo = assignTo;
educationAssignment.status = EducationAssignmentStatus.DRAFT;
educationAssignment.allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = true;

graphClient.education().classes("72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f").assignments()
    .buildRequest()
    .post(educationAssignment);

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

//THE GO SDK IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClient(requestAdapter)

requestBody := msgraphsdk.NewEducationAssignment()
dueDateTime, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z")
requestBody.SetDueDateTime(&dueDateTime)
displayName := "Reading test 09.03 #4"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
instructions := msgraphsdk.NewEducationItemBody()
requestBody.SetInstructions(instructions)
contentType := "text"
instructions.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "Read chapter 4"
instructions.SetContent(&content)
grading := msgraphsdk.NewEducationAssignmentGradeType()
requestBody.SetGrading(grading)
grading.SetAdditionalData(map[string]interface{}{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
    "maxPoints": ,
}
assignTo := msgraphsdk.NewEducationAssignmentRecipient()
requestBody.SetAssignTo(assignTo)
assignTo.SetAdditionalData(map[string]interface{}{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient",
}
status := "draft"
requestBody.SetStatus(&status)
allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission := true
requestBody.SetAllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission(&allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission)
educationClassId := "educationClass-id"
result, err := graphClient.Education().ClassesById(&educationClassId).Assignments().Post(requestBody)

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Education

$params = @{
    DueDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2021-09-07T00:00:00Z")
    DisplayName = "Reading test 09.03 #4"
    Instructions = @{
        ContentType = "text"
        Content = "Read chapter 4"
    }
    Grading = @{
        "@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType"
        MaxPoints = 
    }
    AssignTo = @{
        "@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
    }
    Status = "draft"
    AllowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission = $true
}

New-MgEducationClassAssignment -EducationClassId $educationClassId -BodyParameter $params

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung eines educationAssignment-Objekts an.

Antwort

Nachfolgend sehen Sie ein Beispiel der Antwort.

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#education/classes('72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f')/assignments/$entity",
    "classId": "72a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f",
    "displayName": "Reading test 09.03 #5",
    "closeDateTime": null,
    "dueDateTime": "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z",
    "assignDateTime": null,
    "assignedDateTime": null,
    "allowLateSubmissions": true,
    "resourcesFolderUrl": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2021-09-03T23:57:14.6088791Z",
    "lastModifiedDateTime": "2021-09-03T23:57:14.6398613Z",
    "allowStudentsToAddResourcesToSubmission": true,
    "status": "draft",
    "notificationChannelUrl": null,
    "webUrl": "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/entity/66aeee93-507d-479a-a3ef-8f494af43945/classroom?context=%7B%22subEntityId%22%3A%22%7B%5C%22version%5C%22%3A%5C%221.0%5C%22,%5C%22config%5C%22%3A%7B%5C%22classes%5C%22%3A%5B%7B%5C%22id%5C%22%3A%5C%2272a7baec-c3e9-4213-a850-f62de0adad5f%5C%22,%5C%22displayName%5C%22%3Anull,%5C%22assignmentIds%5C%22%3A%5B%5C%224679bc1b-90c5-45af-ae1a-d5357672ed39%5C%22%5D%7D%5D%7D,%5C%22action%5C%22%3A%5C%22navigate%5C%22,%5C%22view%5C%22%3A%5C%22assignment-viewer%5C%22%7D%22,%22channelId%22%3Anull%7D",
    "addedStudentAction": "none",
    "id": "4679bc1b-90c5-45af-ae1a-d5357672ed39",
    "instructions": {
        "content": "Read chapter 5",
        "contentType": "text"
    },
    "grading": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentPointsGradeType",
        "maxPoints": 50
    },
    "assignTo": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.educationAssignmentClassRecipient"
    },
    "createdBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "f3a5344e-dbde-48b0-be24-b5b62a243836",
            "displayName": null
        }
    },
    "lastModifiedBy": {
        "application": null,
        "device": null,
        "user": {
            "id": "f3a5344e-dbde-48b0-be24-b5b62a243836",
            "displayName": null
        }
    }
}

Siehe auch

• Zustände, Übergänge und Einschränkungen für Zuordnungen und Übermittlungen