EducationUser erstellen

Artikel
07/18/2022
6 Minuten Lesedauer

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Wichtig

APIs unter der /beta Version in Microsoft Graph können geändert werden. Die Verwendung dieser APIs in Produktionsanwendungen wird nicht unterstützt. Um festzustellen, ob eine API in Version 1.0 verfügbar ist, verwenden Sie die Versionsauswahl .

Erstellen eines neuen Benutzers.

Berechtigungen

Eine der nachfolgenden Berechtigungen ist erforderlich, um diese API aufrufen zu können. Weitere Informationen, unter anderem zur Auswahl von Berechtigungen, finden Sie im Artikel zum Thema Berechtigungen.

Berechtigungstyp	Berechtigungen (von der Berechtigung mit den wenigsten Rechten zu der mit den meisten Rechten)
Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto)	Nicht unterstützt
Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto)	Nicht unterstützt
Anwendung	EduRoster.ReadWrite.All

HTTP-Anforderung

POST /education/users

Anforderungsheader

Kopfzeile	Wert
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Erforderlich.
Content-Type	application/json

Anforderungstext

Geben Sie im Anforderungstext eine JSON-Darstellung eines educationUser-Objekts an.

Antwort

Wenn die Methode erfolgreich verläuft, werden der Antwortcode 201 Created und ein educationUser-Objekt im Antworttext zurückgegeben.

Beispiel

Anforderung

Nachfolgend sehen Sie ein Beispiel der Anforderung.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/education/users
Content-type: application/json

{
  "displayName": "Dion Matheson",
  "givenName": "Dion",
  "middleName": null,
  "surname": "Matheson",
  "mail": "DionM@contoso.com",
  "mobilePhone": "+1 (253) 555-0101",
  "createdBy": {
    "user": {
      "displayName": "Susana Rocha",
      "id": "14012"
    }
  },
  "externalSource": "sis",
  "mailingAddress": {
    "city": "Los Angeles",
    "countryOrRegion": "United States",
    "postalCode": "98055",
    "state": "CA",
    "street": "12345 Main St."
  },
  "primaryRole": "student",
  "residenceAddress": {
    "city": "Los Angeles",
    "countryOrRegion": "United States",
    "postalCode": "98055",
    "state": "CA",
    "street": "12345 Main St."
  }
}


GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient( authProvider );

var educationUser = new EducationUser
{
    DisplayName = "Dion Matheson",
    GivenName = "Dion",
    MiddleName = null,
    Surname = "Matheson",
    Mail = "DionM@contoso.com",
    MobilePhone = "+1 (253) 555-0101",
    CreatedBy = new IdentitySet
    {
        User = new Identity
        {
            DisplayName = "Susana Rocha",
            Id = "14012"
        }
    },
    ExternalSource = EducationExternalSource.Sis,
    MailingAddress = new PhysicalAddress
    {
        City = "Los Angeles",
        CountryOrRegion = "United States",
        PostalCode = "98055",
        State = "CA",
        Street = "12345 Main St."
    },
    PrimaryRole = EducationUserRole.Student,
    ResidenceAddress = new PhysicalAddress
    {
        City = "Los Angeles",
        CountryOrRegion = "United States",
        PostalCode = "98055",
        State = "CA",
        Street = "12345 Main St."
    }
};

await graphClient.Education.Users
    .Request()
    .AddAsync(educationUser);

Wichtig

Microsoft Graph SDKs verwenden standardmäßig die Version 1.0 der API und unterstützen nicht alle Typen, Eigenschaften und APIs, die in der Betaversion verfügbar sind. Ausführliche Informationen zum Zugreifen auf die Beta-API mit dem SDK finden Sie unter Verwenden der Microsoft Graph-SDKs mit der Beta-API.

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.


const options = {
    authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const educationUser = {
  displayName: 'Dion Matheson',
  givenName: 'Dion',
  middleName: null,
  surname: 'Matheson',
  mail: 'DionM@contoso.com',
  mobilePhone: '+1 (253) 555-0101',
  createdBy: {
    user: {
      displayName: 'Susana Rocha',
      id: '14012'
    }
  },
  externalSource: 'sis',
  mailingAddress: {
    city: 'Los Angeles',
    countryOrRegion: 'United States',
    postalCode: '98055',
    state: 'CA',
    street: '12345 Main St.'
  },
  primaryRole: 'student',
  residenceAddress: {
    city: 'Los Angeles',
    countryOrRegion: 'United States',
    postalCode: '98055',
    state: 'CA',
    street: '12345 Main St.'
  }
};

await client.api('/education/users')
    .version('beta')
    .post(educationUser);

Wichtig

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.


MSHTTPClient *httpClient = [MSClientFactory createHTTPClientWithAuthenticationProvider:authenticationProvider];

NSString *MSGraphBaseURL = @"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/";
NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[MSGraphBaseURL stringByAppendingString:@"/education/users"]]];
[urlRequest setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[urlRequest setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];

MSGraphEducationUser *educationUser = [[MSGraphEducationUser alloc] init];
[educationUser setDisplayName:@"Dion Matheson"];
[educationUser setGivenName:@"Dion"];
[educationUser setMiddleName: null];
[educationUser setSurname:@"Matheson"];
[educationUser setMail:@"DionM@contoso.com"];
[educationUser setMobilePhone:@"+1 (253) 555-0101"];
MSGraphIdentitySet *createdBy = [[MSGraphIdentitySet alloc] init];
MSGraphIdentity *user = [[MSGraphIdentity alloc] init];
[user setDisplayName:@"Susana Rocha"];
[user setId:@"14012"];
[createdBy setUser:user];
[educationUser setCreatedBy:createdBy];
[educationUser setExternalSource: [MSGraphEducationExternalSource sis]];
MSGraphPhysicalAddress *mailingAddress = [[MSGraphPhysicalAddress alloc] init];
[mailingAddress setCity:@"Los Angeles"];
[mailingAddress setCountryOrRegion:@"United States"];
[mailingAddress setPostalCode:@"98055"];
[mailingAddress setState:@"CA"];
[mailingAddress setStreet:@"12345 Main St."];
[educationUser setMailingAddress:mailingAddress];
[educationUser setPrimaryRole: [MSGraphEducationUserRole student]];
MSGraphPhysicalAddress *residenceAddress = [[MSGraphPhysicalAddress alloc] init];
[residenceAddress setCity:@"Los Angeles"];
[residenceAddress setCountryOrRegion:@"United States"];
[residenceAddress setPostalCode:@"98055"];
[residenceAddress setState:@"CA"];
[residenceAddress setStreet:@"12345 Main St."];
[educationUser setResidenceAddress:residenceAddress];

NSError *error;
NSData *educationUserData = [educationUser getSerializedDataWithError:&error];
[urlRequest setHTTPBody:educationUserData];

MSURLSessionDataTask *meDataTask = [httpClient dataTaskWithRequest:urlRequest 
    completionHandler: ^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *nserror) {

        //Request Completed

}];

[meDataTask execute];

Wichtig

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.


GraphServiceClient graphClient = GraphServiceClient.builder().authenticationProvider( authProvider ).buildClient();

EducationUser educationUser = new EducationUser();
educationUser.displayName = "Dion Matheson";
educationUser.givenName = "Dion";
educationUser.middleName = null;
educationUser.surname = "Matheson";
educationUser.mail = "DionM@contoso.com";
educationUser.mobilePhone = "+1 (253) 555-0101";
IdentitySet createdBy = new IdentitySet();
Identity user = new Identity();
user.displayName = "Susana Rocha";
user.id = "14012";
createdBy.user = user;
educationUser.createdBy = createdBy;
educationUser.externalSource = EducationExternalSource.SIS;
PhysicalAddress mailingAddress = new PhysicalAddress();
mailingAddress.city = "Los Angeles";
mailingAddress.countryOrRegion = "United States";
mailingAddress.postalCode = "98055";
mailingAddress.state = "CA";
mailingAddress.street = "12345 Main St.";
educationUser.mailingAddress = mailingAddress;
educationUser.primaryRole = EducationUserRole.STUDENT;
PhysicalAddress residenceAddress = new PhysicalAddress();
residenceAddress.city = "Los Angeles";
residenceAddress.countryOrRegion = "United States";
residenceAddress.postalCode = "98055";
residenceAddress.state = "CA";
residenceAddress.street = "12345 Main St.";
educationUser.residenceAddress = residenceAddress;

graphClient.education().users()
    .buildRequest()
    .post(educationUser);

Wichtig

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.


//THE GO SDK IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClient(requestAdapter)

requestBody := msgraphsdk.NewEducationUser()
displayName := "Dion Matheson"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
givenName := "Dion"
requestBody.SetGivenName(&givenName)
requestBody.SetMiddleName(nil)
surname := "Matheson"
requestBody.SetSurname(&surname)
mail := "DionM@contoso.com"
requestBody.SetMail(&mail)
mobilePhone := "+1 (253) 555-0101"
requestBody.SetMobilePhone(&mobilePhone)
createdBy := msgraphsdk.NewIdentitySet()
requestBody.SetCreatedBy(createdBy)
user := msgraphsdk.NewIdentity()
createdBy.SetUser(user)
displayName := "Susana Rocha"
user.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
id := "14012"
user.SetId(&id)
externalSource := "sis"
requestBody.SetExternalSource(&externalSource)
mailingAddress := msgraphsdk.NewPhysicalAddress()
requestBody.SetMailingAddress(mailingAddress)
city := "Los Angeles"
mailingAddress.SetCity(&city)
countryOrRegion := "United States"
mailingAddress.SetCountryOrRegion(&countryOrRegion)
postalCode := "98055"
mailingAddress.SetPostalCode(&postalCode)
state := "CA"
mailingAddress.SetState(&state)
street := "12345 Main St."
mailingAddress.SetStreet(&street)
primaryRole := "student"
requestBody.SetPrimaryRole(&primaryRole)
residenceAddress := msgraphsdk.NewPhysicalAddress()
requestBody.SetResidenceAddress(residenceAddress)
city := "Los Angeles"
residenceAddress.SetCity(&city)
countryOrRegion := "United States"
residenceAddress.SetCountryOrRegion(&countryOrRegion)
postalCode := "98055"
residenceAddress.SetPostalCode(&postalCode)
state := "CA"
residenceAddress.SetState(&state)
street := "12345 Main St."
residenceAddress.SetStreet(&street)
result, err := graphClient.Education().Users().Post(requestBody)

Wichtig

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Education

$params = @{
    DisplayName = "Dion Matheson"
    GivenName = "Dion"
    MiddleName = $null
    Surname = "Matheson"
    Mail = "DionM@contoso.com"
    MobilePhone = "+1 (253) 555-0101"
    CreatedBy = @{
        User = @{
            DisplayName = "Susana Rocha"
            Id = "14012"
        }
    }
    ExternalSource = "sis"
    MailingAddress = @{
        City = "Los Angeles"
        CountryOrRegion = "United States"
        PostalCode = "98055"
        State = "CA"
        Street = "12345 Main St."
    }
    PrimaryRole = "student"
    ResidenceAddress = @{
        City = "Los Angeles"
        CountryOrRegion = "United States"
        PostalCode = "98055"
        State = "CA"
        Street = "12345 Main St."
    }
}

New-MgEducationUser -BodyParameter $params

Wichtig

Ausführliche Informationen zum Hinzufügen des SDK zu Ihrem Projekt und zum Erstellen einer authProvider-Instanz finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Nachfolgend sehen Sie ein Beispiel der Antwort.

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
  "id": "13012",
  "displayName": "Dion Matheson",
  "givenName": "Dion",
  "middleName": " ",
  "surname": "Matheson",
  "mail": "DionM@contoso.com",
  "mobilePhone": "+1 (253) 555-0101",
  "createdBy": {
    "user": {
      "displayName": "Susana Rocha",
      "id": "14012",
    }
  },
  "externalSource": "sis",
  "mailingAddress": {
    "city": "Los Angeles",
    "countryOrRegion": "United States",
    "postalCode": "98055",
    "state": "CA",
    "street": "12345 Main St."
  },
  "primaryRole": "student",
  "residenceAddress": {
    "city": "Los Angeles",
    "countryOrRegion": "United States",
    "postalCode": "98055",
    "state": "CA",
    "street": "12345 Main St."
  }
}

EducationUser erstellen

Berechtigungen

HTTP-Anforderung

Anforderungsheader

Anforderungstext

Antwort

Beispiel

Anforderung

Antwort

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