Schicht erstellen

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Erstellen Sie eine neue Schicht instance in einem Zeitplan.

Die Dauer einer Schicht darf nicht kleiner als 1 Minute oder länger als 24 Stunden sein.

Diese API ist in den folgenden nationalen Cloudbereitstellungen verfügbar.

Globaler Dienst	US Government L4	US Government L5 (DOD)	China, betrieben von 21Vianet
✅	❌	❌	❌

Berechtigungen

Wählen Sie für diese API die Als am wenigsten privilegierten Berechtigungen gekennzeichneten Berechtigungen aus. Verwenden Sie nur dann eine Berechtigung mit höheren Berechtigungen , wenn dies für Ihre App erforderlich ist. Ausführliche Informationen zu delegierten Berechtigungen und Anwendungsberechtigungen finden Sie unter Berechtigungstypen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Berechtigungen finden Sie in der Berechtigungsreferenz.

Berechtigungstyp	Berechtigungen mit den geringsten Berechtigungen	Berechtigungen mit höheren Berechtigungen
Delegiert (Geschäfts-, Schul- oder Unikonto)	Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Group.ReadWrite.All
Delegiert (persönliches Microsoft-Konto)	Nicht unterstützt	Nicht unterstützt
Anwendung	Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Nicht verfügbar.

HTTP-Anforderung

POST /teams/{teamId}/schedule/shifts

Anforderungsheader

Kopfzeile	Wert
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Erforderlich. Erfahren Sie mehr über die Authentifizierung und Autorisierung.
Content-Type	application/json. Erforderlich.
MS-APP-ACTS-AS	Eine Benutzer-ID (GUID). Nur erforderlich, wenn das Autorisierungstoken ein Anwendungstoken ist. andernfalls optional.

Antwort

Bei erfolgreicher Ausführung gibt die Methode einen 201 Created Antwortcode und ein Shift-Objekt im Antworttext zurück.

Beispiel

Anforderung

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt eine Anfrage.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/teams/{teamId}/schedule/shifts
Content-type: application/json

{
  "id": "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8",
  "userId": "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1",
  "schedulingGroupId": "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0",
  "sharedShift": {
    "displayName": "Day shift",
    "notes": "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
    "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
    "endDateTime": "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",
    "theme": "blue",
    "activities": [
      {
        "isPaid": true,
        "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
        "endDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:15:00Z",
        "code": "",
        "displayName": "Lunch"
      }
    ]
  },
  "draftShift": {
    "displayName": "Day shift",
    "notes": "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
    "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
    "endDateTime": "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",
    "theme": "blue",
    "activities": [
      {
        "isPaid": true,
        "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
        "endDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:30:00Z",
        "code": "",
        "displayName": "Lunch"
      }
    ]
  }
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Shift
{
	Id = "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8",
	UserId = "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1",
	SchedulingGroupId = "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0",
	SharedShift = new ShiftItem
	{
		DisplayName = "Day shift",
		Notes = "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
		StartDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z"),
		EndDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-12T00:00:00Z"),
		Theme = ScheduleEntityTheme.Blue,
		Activities = new List<ShiftActivity>
		{
			new ShiftActivity
			{
				IsPaid = true,
				StartDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z"),
				EndDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-11T15:15:00Z"),
				Code = "",
				DisplayName = "Lunch",
			},
		},
	},
	DraftShift = new ShiftItem
	{
		DisplayName = "Day shift",
		Notes = "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
		StartDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z"),
		EndDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-12T00:00:00Z"),
		Theme = ScheduleEntityTheme.Blue,
		Activities = new List<ShiftActivity>
		{
			new ShiftActivity
			{
				IsPaid = true,
				StartDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z"),
				EndDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2019-03-11T15:30:00Z"),
				Code = "",
				DisplayName = "Lunch",
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Teams["{team-id}"].Schedule.Shifts.PostAsync(requestBody);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

CLI

// THE CLI IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
mgc teams schedule shifts create --team-id {team-id} --body '{\
  "id": "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8",\
  "userId": "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1",\
  "schedulingGroupId": "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0",\
  "sharedShift": {\
    "displayName": "Day shift",\
    "notes": "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",\
    "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",\
    "endDateTime": "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",\
    "theme": "blue",\
    "activities": [\
      {\
        "isPaid": true,\
        "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",\
        "endDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:15:00Z",\
        "code": "",\
        "displayName": "Lunch"\
      }\
    ]\
  },\
  "draftShift": {\
    "displayName": "Day shift",\
    "notes": "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",\
    "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",\
    "endDateTime": "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",\
    "theme": "blue",\
    "activities": [\
      {\
        "isPaid": true,\
        "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",\
        "endDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:30:00Z",\
        "code": "",\
        "displayName": "Lunch"\
      }\
    ]\
  }\
}\
'

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Go

import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClientWithCredentials(cred, scopes)


requestBody := graphmodels.NewShift()
id := "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8"
requestBody.SetId(&id) 
userId := "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1"
requestBody.SetUserId(&userId) 
schedulingGroupId := "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0"
requestBody.SetSchedulingGroupId(&schedulingGroupId) 
sharedShift := graphmodels.NewShiftItem()
displayName := "Day shift"
sharedShift.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
notes := "Please do inventory as part of your shift."
sharedShift.SetNotes(&notes) 
startDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
sharedShift.SetStartDateTime(&startDateTime) 
endDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z")
sharedShift.SetEndDateTime(&endDateTime) 
theme := graphmodels.BLUE_SCHEDULEENTITYTHEME 
sharedShift.SetTheme(&theme) 


shiftActivity := graphmodels.NewShiftActivity()
isPaid := true
shiftActivity.SetIsPaid(&isPaid) 
startDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
shiftActivity.SetStartDateTime(&startDateTime) 
endDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-11T15:15:00Z")
shiftActivity.SetEndDateTime(&endDateTime) 
code := ""
shiftActivity.SetCode(&code) 
displayName := "Lunch"
shiftActivity.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 

activities := []graphmodels.ShiftActivityable {
	shiftActivity,
}
sharedShift.SetActivities(activities)
requestBody.SetSharedShift(sharedShift)
draftShift := graphmodels.NewShiftItem()
displayName := "Day shift"
draftShift.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
notes := "Please do inventory as part of your shift."
draftShift.SetNotes(&notes) 
startDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
draftShift.SetStartDateTime(&startDateTime) 
endDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z")
draftShift.SetEndDateTime(&endDateTime) 
theme := graphmodels.BLUE_SCHEDULEENTITYTHEME 
draftShift.SetTheme(&theme) 


shiftActivity := graphmodels.NewShiftActivity()
isPaid := true
shiftActivity.SetIsPaid(&isPaid) 
startDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
shiftActivity.SetStartDateTime(&startDateTime) 
endDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2019-03-11T15:30:00Z")
shiftActivity.SetEndDateTime(&endDateTime) 
code := ""
shiftActivity.SetCode(&code) 
displayName := "Lunch"
shiftActivity.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 

activities := []graphmodels.ShiftActivityable {
	shiftActivity,
}
draftShift.SetActivities(activities)
requestBody.SetDraftShift(draftShift)

shifts, err := graphClient.Teams().ByTeamId("team-id").Schedule().Shifts().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Shift shift = new Shift();
shift.setId("SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8");
shift.setUserId("c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1");
shift.setSchedulingGroupId("TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0");
ShiftItem sharedShift = new ShiftItem();
sharedShift.setDisplayName("Day shift");
sharedShift.setNotes("Please do inventory as part of your shift.");
OffsetDateTime startDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z");
sharedShift.setStartDateTime(startDateTime);
OffsetDateTime endDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-12T00:00:00Z");
sharedShift.setEndDateTime(endDateTime);
sharedShift.setTheme(ScheduleEntityTheme.Blue);
LinkedList<ShiftActivity> activities = new LinkedList<ShiftActivity>();
ShiftActivity shiftActivity = new ShiftActivity();
shiftActivity.setIsPaid(true);
OffsetDateTime startDateTime1 = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z");
shiftActivity.setStartDateTime(startDateTime1);
OffsetDateTime endDateTime1 = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-11T15:15:00Z");
shiftActivity.setEndDateTime(endDateTime1);
shiftActivity.setCode("");
shiftActivity.setDisplayName("Lunch");
activities.add(shiftActivity);
sharedShift.setActivities(activities);
shift.setSharedShift(sharedShift);
ShiftItem draftShift = new ShiftItem();
draftShift.setDisplayName("Day shift");
draftShift.setNotes("Please do inventory as part of your shift.");
OffsetDateTime startDateTime2 = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z");
draftShift.setStartDateTime(startDateTime2);
OffsetDateTime endDateTime2 = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-12T00:00:00Z");
draftShift.setEndDateTime(endDateTime2);
draftShift.setTheme(ScheduleEntityTheme.Blue);
LinkedList<ShiftActivity> activities1 = new LinkedList<ShiftActivity>();
ShiftActivity shiftActivity1 = new ShiftActivity();
shiftActivity1.setIsPaid(true);
OffsetDateTime startDateTime3 = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z");
shiftActivity1.setStartDateTime(startDateTime3);
OffsetDateTime endDateTime3 = OffsetDateTime.parse("2019-03-11T15:30:00Z");
shiftActivity1.setEndDateTime(endDateTime3);
shiftActivity1.setCode("");
shiftActivity1.setDisplayName("Lunch");
activities1.add(shiftActivity1);
draftShift.setActivities(activities1);
shift.setDraftShift(draftShift);
Shift result = graphClient.teams().byTeamId("{team-id}").schedule().shifts().post(shift);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const shift = {
  id: 'SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8',
  userId: 'c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1',
  schedulingGroupId: 'TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0',
  sharedShift: {
    displayName: 'Day shift',
    notes: 'Please do inventory as part of your shift.',
    startDateTime: '2019-03-11T15:00:00Z',
    endDateTime: '2019-03-12T00:00:00Z',
    theme: 'blue',
    activities: [
      {
        isPaid: true,
        startDateTime: '2019-03-11T15:00:00Z',
        endDateTime: '2019-03-11T15:15:00Z',
        code: '',
        displayName: 'Lunch'
      }
    ]
  },
  draftShift: {
    displayName: 'Day shift',
    notes: 'Please do inventory as part of your shift.',
    startDateTime: '2019-03-11T15:00:00Z',
    endDateTime: '2019-03-12T00:00:00Z',
    theme: 'blue',
    activities: [
      {
        isPaid: true,
        startDateTime: '2019-03-11T15:00:00Z',
        endDateTime: '2019-03-11T15:30:00Z',
        code: '',
        displayName: 'Lunch'
      }
    ]
  }
};

await client.api('/teams/{teamId}/schedule/shifts')
	.post(shift);

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Shift;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ShiftItem;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ShiftActivity;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Shift();
$requestBody->setId('SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8');
$requestBody->setUserId('c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1');
$requestBody->setSchedulingGroupId('TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0');
$sharedShift = new ShiftItem();
$sharedShift->setDisplayName('Day shift');
$sharedShift->setNotes('Please do inventory as part of your shift.');
$sharedShift->setStartDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-11T15:00:00Z'));
$sharedShift->setEndDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-12T00:00:00Z'));
$sharedShift->setTheme(new ScheduleEntityTheme('blue'));
$activitiesShiftActivity1 = new ShiftActivity();
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setIsPaid(true);
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setStartDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-11T15:00:00Z'));
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setEndDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-11T15:15:00Z'));
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setCode('');
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setDisplayName('Lunch');
$activitiesArray []= $activitiesShiftActivity1;
$sharedShift->setActivities($activitiesArray);

$requestBody->setSharedShift($sharedShift);
$draftShift = new ShiftItem();
$draftShift->setDisplayName('Day shift');
$draftShift->setNotes('Please do inventory as part of your shift.');
$draftShift->setStartDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-11T15:00:00Z'));
$draftShift->setEndDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-12T00:00:00Z'));
$draftShift->setTheme(new ScheduleEntityTheme('blue'));
$activitiesShiftActivity1 = new ShiftActivity();
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setIsPaid(true);
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setStartDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-11T15:00:00Z'));
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setEndDateTime(new \DateTime('2019-03-11T15:30:00Z'));
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setCode('');
$activitiesShiftActivity1->setDisplayName('Lunch');
$activitiesArray []= $activitiesShiftActivity1;
$draftShift->setActivities($activitiesArray);

$requestBody->setDraftShift($draftShift);

$result = $graphServiceClient->teams()->byTeamId('team-id')->schedule()->shifts()->post($requestBody)->wait();

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	id = "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8"
	userId = "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1"
	schedulingGroupId = "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0"
	sharedShift = @{
		displayName = "Day shift"
		notes = "Please do inventory as part of your shift."
		startDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
		endDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-12T00:00:00Z")
		theme = "blue"
		activities = @(
			@{
				isPaid = $true
				startDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
				endDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-11T15:15:00Z")
				code = ""
				displayName = "Lunch"
			}
		)
	}
	draftShift = @{
		displayName = "Day shift"
		notes = "Please do inventory as part of your shift."
		startDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
		endDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-12T00:00:00Z")
		theme = "blue"
		activities = @(
			@{
				isPaid = $true
				startDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-11T15:00:00Z")
				endDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2019-03-11T15:30:00Z")
				code = ""
				displayName = "Lunch"
			}
		)
	}
}

New-MgTeamScheduleShift -TeamId $teamId -BodyParameter $params

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.shift import Shift
from msgraph.generated.models.shift_item import ShiftItem
from msgraph.generated.models.shift_activity import ShiftActivity

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Shift(
	id = "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8",
	user_id = "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1",
	scheduling_group_id = "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0",
	shared_shift = ShiftItem(
		display_name = "Day shift",
		notes = "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
		start_date_time = "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
		end_date_time = "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",
		theme = ScheduleEntityTheme.Blue,
		activities = [
			ShiftActivity(
				is_paid = True,
				start_date_time = "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
				end_date_time = "2019-03-11T15:15:00Z",
				code = "",
				display_name = "Lunch",
			),
		],
	),
	draft_shift = ShiftItem(
		display_name = "Day shift",
		notes = "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
		start_date_time = "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
		end_date_time = "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",
		theme = ScheduleEntityTheme.Blue,
		activities = [
			ShiftActivity(
				is_paid = True,
				start_date_time = "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
				end_date_time = "2019-03-11T15:30:00Z",
				code = "",
				display_name = "Lunch",
			),
		],
	),
)

result = await graph_client.teams.by_team_id('team-id').schedule.shifts.post(request_body)

Einzelheiten darüber, wie Sie das SDK zu Ihrem Projekt hinzufügen und eine authProvider-Instanz erstellen, finden Sie in der SDK-Dokumentation.

Antwort

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Antwort.

Hinweis: Das hier gezeigte Antwortobjekt kann zur besseren Lesbarkeit gekürzt werden.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
  "id": "SHFT_577b75d2-a927-48c0-a5d1-dc984894e7b8",
  "createdDateTime": "2019-03-14T04:32:51.451Z",
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2019-03-14T05:32:51.451Z",
  "userId": "c5d0c76b-80c4-481c-be50-923cd8d680a1",
  "schedulingGroupId": "TAG_228940ed-ff84-4e25-b129-1b395cf78be0",
  "lastModifiedBy": {
    "application": null,
    "device": null,
    "conversation": null,
    "user": {
      "id": "366c0b19-49b1-41b5-a03f-9f3887bd0ed8",
      "displayName": "John Doe"
    }
  },
  "sharedShift": {
    "displayName": "Day shift",
    "notes": "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
    "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
    "endDateTime": "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",
    "theme": "blue",
    "activities": [
      {
        "isPaid": true,
        "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
        "endDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:15:00Z",
        "code": "",
        "displayName": "Lunch"
      }
    ]
  },
  "draftShift": {
    "displayName": "Day shift",
    "notes": "Please do inventory as part of your shift.",
    "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
    "endDateTime": "2019-03-12T00:00:00Z",
    "theme": "blue",
    "activities": [
      {
        "isPaid": true,
        "startDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:00:00Z",
        "endDateTime": "2019-03-11T15:30:00Z",
        "code": "",
        "displayName": "Lunch"
      }
    ]
  }
}