The VMID is immutable.
You can:
- Turn off the duplicated VM
- Disconnect all virtual drives from the duplicated VM
- Export the duplicated VM
- Delete the duplicated VM
- Import from the export that you created in step 3, selecting "Copy"
- Reattach the drive files from step 2
The article that you reference will only work on 2012R2 hosts and earlier, and is 0% supported.