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Chad-1508 avatar image
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Chad-1508 asked RitaHu-MSFT edited

WSUS: revert "Download Express Installation Files" setting

Good afternoon,

I inherited a WSUS server (2012 R2, version 6.3.9600.18694) with about 200 servers (2012 R2-2016 with 2019 to be added soon) getting updates from it. Like many others, I noticed disk consumption on the WSUS server really spiking. Sure enough, it appears to be because the "Download Express Installation Files" setting is turned on. I'm familiar with the feature and what it's for, but can I simply uncheck it or are there some gotchas related to doing so? The vast majority of our servers are on 1 GB LAN. Any feedback is appreciated.

Thanks,

Chad

windows-server-update-services
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It seems there is no update for a couple of days. May we know the current status of the problem? Is there any other assistance we can provide?

If you have any questions, please keep us in touch.

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Apologies for the delay getting back to this. I turned off express updates and ran the full cleanup of my WSUS server, which went through successfully; thanks for that. However, I am now experiencing issues with updating WSUS clients; please see the attachment for further info and once again, any assistance is appreciated.

Thanks,

Chad83640-wsusclientlog.txt


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wsusclientlog.txt (21.9 KiB)

according to that client log, it needs to download the payload for KB5000853 (39MB) but got error 0x80190194 (file not found)

this suggests your WSUS doesn't have the file

try running: wsusutil reset

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2008-R2-and-2008/cc720466(v=ws.10)?redirectedfrom=MSDN#summary-of-commands-you-can-use-with-wsusutil

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Hello Chad,

It's glad to hear that the issue was resolved successfully. It seems that the two questions are not related. In order to manage centrally, we recommended to post one question on one thread. Please help to open a new thread and we could discuss this issue in detail.

Thanks for your understanding and cooperation.

Regards,
Rita

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AJTek-Adam-J-Marshall avatar image
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AJTek-Adam-J-Marshall answered Chad-1508 commented

Nope, Go ahead an uncheck it - wait 24 hours, then run the server cleanup wizard and that should get rid of the bulk of the extra data.

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Thanks for your response Adam.

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RitaHu-MSFT avatar image
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RitaHu-MSFT answered RitaHu-MSFT edited

Hi Chad-1508,

My description of the above may not be accurate. The following is a detailed description of the supplement.

The express installation files feature is an update distribution mechanism. We could use express installation files to limit the bandwidth consumed on our local network, but at the cost of bandwidth consumption on your Internet connection. By default, WSUS does not use express installation files. To better understand the tradeoff, we first have to understand how WSUS updates client computers.

Updates typically consist of new versions of files that already exist on the computer being updated. On a binary level these existing files might not differ very much from updated versions. The express installation files feature is a way of identifying the exact bytes that change between different versions of files, creating and distributing updates that include just these differences, and then merging the original file with the update on the client computer. Sometimes this is called delta delivery because it downloads only the difference, or delta, between two versions of a file.

When you distribute updates by using this method, it requires an initial investment in bandwidth. Express installation files are larger than the updates they are meant to distribute. This is because the express installation file must contain all the possible variations of each file it is meant to update.

The upper part of the "Express Installation Files Feature" illustration depicts an update being distributed by using the express installation files feature; the lower part of the illustration depicts the same update being distributed without using the express installation files feature. Notice that with express installation files enabled, you incur an initial download three times the size of the update. However, this cost is mitigated by the reduced amount of bandwidth required to update client computers on the corporate network. With express installation files disabled, your initial download of updates is smaller, but whatever you download must then be distributed to each of the clients on your corporate network.
65240-22.png

The file sizes in the "Express Installation Files Feature" illustration are for illustrative purposes only. Each update and express installation file varies in size, depending on what files need to be updated. Further, the size of each file actually distributed to clients by using express installation files varies depending upon the state of the computer being updated.

Regards,
Rita


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RitaHu-MSFT answered Chad-1508 commented

Agree with Adam.

Uncheck the Download Express Installation Files option and run the Server Cleanup Wizard. We would not sync useless updates the next time.

Thanks for your time.

Regards,
Rita


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Thanks for your response Rita.

When you say "we would not sync useless updates the next time.", are you referring to the fact that Express Installation Files covers all scenarios - most of which are not applicable - to a given product one has chosen to download updates to their WSUS server for deployment?

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