Hi @NeophyteSQL ,
GDR (General Distribution Release) will not include previous all CU's (Cumulative Update) but CU's will include all previous fixes.
For more information, see:
A changed approach to Service Packs
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/sqlreleaseservices/a-changed-approach-to-service-packs¨
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Best regards,
Leon