Hi @Ganesh Pathak ,
Welcome to Microsoft Q&A Platform. Thank you for posting query here.
You can use Query option to query only specific data from your source table. In dataflows, If your source transformation pointing to table then under source options you may be able to see query option.
Lookup in transformation in dataflows, will try to perform kind of left join. It will take all rows from your Primary stream and lookup streams and perform lookup to return results. Please check below link to know more about lookup transformation.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/data-flow-lookup
You can also consider creating a new table(using Spark notebook may be) from your source table with subset of data and then consume that in your ETL workflow.
Hope this will help. Please let us know if any further queries. Thank you.
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