Hi @Hattendorf, Anton ,
Does anyone else have the same issue in your organization?
Can microphone device working in other applications?
Some customers solved this issue by closing the device configuration on a call. You can try to see if it works for you.
Besides, you can try to clean your Teams client cache by running the following command and restart it again.
rm -r ~/.config/Microsoft/Microsoft\ Teams\ -\ Insiders
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