Transactions in Fundraising and Engagement

Transactions capture gifts received by your organization. A transaction can be a donation (a gift directly from a constituent) or a soft credit (a gift that a constituent influenced, such as a matching gift).

A transaction record represents a payment or donation of goods to your nonprofit organization from a contact or an organization account. Transaction records track key information about the transferred revenue or items. You can apply a transaction to a donor commitment, a designation plan, or a new designation credit.

To work with transaction records, follow these steps:

1. On the navigation pane, select Gifts from the Change area menu.
2. Under Gift Processing, select Transactions.

Add a new transaction

1. In the Gifts area, under Gift Processing select Transactions.

2. In the view that opens, select New on the action pane.

   

3. The new transaction record displays the Single Donation Form tab.

   

   #	Area
   1	Gift Entry
   2	Donor Details
   3	Gift Details
   4	Fundraising Attributes
   5	Add membership
   6	Process

4. Complete the sections as follows:

Gift Entry

#	Field	Description
1	Type	Indicates whether the transaction is a Donation (directly from the constituent) or a Soft Credit (credit for a gift in-kind). IMPORTANT: Soft credits aren't receiptable.
2	Donor	Use the lookup to select the contact or organization account who's making the transaction. When you select a constituent, their contact information appears under Donor Details.
3	Book Date	Automatically set to the current date, but you can change it if the transaction already occurred or will happen in the future.
4	Originating Campaign	Look up the campaign that elicited the gift.
5	Channel	Choose an option to record how you received the gift. Online means that the gift was received online (for example, third-party website or e-transfer). Social: Indicates that the gift was received through social media.
6	Gift Type	Choose the payment method. These options are configured by your organization. If you select something other than Cash, a section appears below the Gift Entry section where you can add the relevant details. For example, if you choose Credit/Debit, a Credit Card Information section appears so you can add the card to charge.
7	Amount	The amount of the donation. Denomination is the currency shown in the Gift Details section of the form. If you add a membership, this amount changes to reflect the cost of joining.
8	Deposit Date	Automatically set to the date when you process the donation, but you can edit to indicate that the deposit occurs on a different date.
9	Primary Designation	Automatically set to the designation of the originating campaign, but you can choose a different designation. The designation reflects how the constituent wants your organization to spend their donation. To see details including a description, select the designation's name to open its record. You can also add more designations and assign parts of the donation to them— select the transaction's Designation tab to begin.

Donor Details

This area displays the donor's contact information. It's populated automatically when you specify a Donor in the Gift Entry area.

Gift Details

#	Field	Description
1	Currency	The currency of the donation.
2	Amount (Non-Tax Deductible)	Tax authorities such as the IRS require that a charitable donation's receipt list the value of any goods or services the donor receives in return for their gift. For example, if a donor gives you $100 and receives a concert ticket valued at $40, the Amount (Non-Tax Deductible) is $40. If you enter an amount, a Description field appears just below the Amount (Non-Tax Deductible). The description appears on any receipt, and is mandatory. Memberships are accounted separately.
3	Amount (Membership)	Automatically set when you add a membership to the donation.
4	Amount (Tax)	The tax-deductible amount of the gift (total amount minus the value of Amount (Non-Tax Deductible) and Amount (Membership)).
5	Receipt Preference	This field represents the receipt preferences from the account or contact but can be set or modified at the transaction level. The receipt preference option can be found in the Contact, Account, Transaction and Event Registration records, and is used to specify how Gifts should be receipted. Do Not Receipt: Indicates the donor does not want to receive a receipt for their donation. Email: Indicates the donor would like to receive a receipt for their donation via email. Print: Indicates the donor would like to receive a printed receipt for their donation. Both: Indicates the donor would like to receive a printed receipt and a receipt via email. The receipt preference defaults to the preference set on the Contact or Account record.
6	Donate Anonymous	Indicates whether the contact wants to be excluded from a list of donors included in any marketing material for this particular donation.

Fundraising Attributes

#	Field	Description
1	Appeal	Look up the appeal that elicited this gift. Values reflect the Originating Campaign from the Gift Entry section.
2	Package	Look up the package that elicited this gift. Values reflect the Appeal.
3	Solicitor	A lookup field to identify who to credit for obtaining the gift.
4	Related Constituent	A lookup field to identify a contact/constituent related to the gift. For example, an organization may be the donor and the related constituent is the individual associated with the organization’s gift.

Add Membership

Select Add Membership if the donor wants to join a membership as part of the donation process. The cost of the membership is automatically added to the Amount and the Amount (Membership).

For more information, go to Add a membership in a Transaction record.

Process

When the Single Donation Form is complete, select Process to complete the transaction.

Note

Before you can process a transaction, a configuration record must be completed to activate various processes necessary to complete credit card transactions, donations and integrations. The details of the configuration record may make some features described above unavailable. For more information, go to Configurations: Primary Configuration Record.

When processing completes, the Status Reason at the top right of the donation record changes from Active to Completed.

Add a transaction from a constituent's record

Note

Existing transactions for a contact record or organization account record appear on the Donation Information tab.

To process a donation from a contact record or an organization account record, follow these steps:

1. In the navigation pane, under Relationships select Contacts or Organizations.

2. In the view that opens, search for the contact or organization. You can also switch views first if needed.

3. Select the contact or organization to add the transaction.

4. On the Donation Information tab, select New Transaction.

   

5. Complete the sections on the Single Donation Form tab, beginning with Gift Entry.

Add a credit or debit card

When you set a transaction's Gift Type to Credit/Debit, the Credit Card Information section appears below the Gift Entry section. If the donor already has a credit card in your solution you can select it, but you can also add a new card, for example if the donor wants to use a different one.

1. In the Credit Card Information section, select Add New Card.

2. Complete the required fields (marked with an asterisk), and then select Save.

   

Generate a receipt

You can generate a receipt for a completed transaction.

1. Open the transaction record.

2. Select Generate Receipt on the action pane.

   

   When the receipt is ready, a link to the receipt record appears in the Receipt# field of the Gift Details section of the transaction's Single Donation Form tab.

   

3. Select the link to review the receipt record.

   

For information on generating a physical receipt using a Word template, see Generate receipts and thank-you letters.

Void or reissue a receipt

If the gift is refunded or voided, on the action pane, select Void (Reissued) or Void. Both actions will generate a new receipt and create a receipt log.

Refund a gift

Note

When you refund a gift, if the transaction has a receipt be sure to void it— Fundraising and Engagement won't do it automatically.

1. Open the transaction record.

2. Select Refund Gift on the action pane.

3. Do one of the following:

   • To refund the whole amount, confirm the information for the refund, and then select Process.

     

     Note

     Refund options are split between integrated and non-integrated. The form the refund takes may be limited by the payment method of the original transaction.

   • To make a partial refund, update Gift Amount, Refund Available, and Refund Amount to reflect the partial refund, and then select Process.

     

     The date that the refund was processed and the amount refunded is now confirmed. The Amount (Gift) field shows the remainder of the partial refund.

     Note

     The refund shows "$0 Available to Refund" if the maximum refund amount has already been refunded.

4. When the refund finishes processing, the transaction's Status Reason changes to Refund.

Non-integrated refund types

Non-integrated refunds don't rely on a third-party authorization such as a payment gateway or bank to process the refund. These refunds always complete successfully. These refund types are non-integrated:

1. Check
2. Cash
3. Wire Transfer
4. Ext. Credit/Debit Card (use when the refund already took place via the gateway or other third-party device)
5. Other

Integrated refund types

An integrated refund relies on a payment gateway provider, which means it might fail after Fundraising and Engagement updates the transaction record. The following refund types are integrated:

• Credit Card: only visible when the original gift was processed with a credit card.
• Bank: only visible when the original gift was processed through Bank.

An integrated-type refund has these steps:

1. Refund Gift process completes. Fundraising and Engagement updates the transaction record as if the refund has succeeded.
2. A service in Azure confirms whether the refund was accepted. This takes up to 24 hours.
3. If the refund succeeded, the refund record's Verified field changes to show the date/time that it was confirmed it was accepted.
4. If the refund failed, the refund record is set to Inactive and the changes to the transaction record are reversed.

Issues that can occur during refunds

• Gift Records not set to "Refunded" status: An error in the gateway has caused the refund record to save. However, the process that completes the refund and updates the gift didn't complete. Check the payment gateway and that the original amount has not already been refunded outside of Fundraising and Engagement.
• Error on "Credit/Debit Card" refunds: The gateway rejected or continues to reject the request for refunds. Error messages from third-party gateways are sometimes ambiguous and can cause refund records to be created but not completed. If this happens, remove the incomplete refund records and try to refund the gift again.

Credit/Debit card responses

If a credit or debit payment fails, the payment gateway provider sends a response code. Payment gateway providers have their own unique response codes, typically indicated by a numeric value. All payment gateway provider responses are in the Credit/Debit Card Responses record.

To review the reason for the error:

1. On the navigation pane, select the Change area menu.

2. Select Configuration.

3. Under Settings, select Credit/Debit Card Responses.

   Note

   This feature is only available for credit/debit cards.

4. Find the failed payment in the response Identifier or Created On column, and then select the payment to open the record.

   

5. Review the Response for Donation record:

   

   • Identifier: The ID of the transaction process.
   • Transaction: A unique identifier. You can select the transaction number to open the initial transaction.
   • Response: Details out the summary of the response received from the payment gateway.

Note

You may need to take different actions to troubleshoot a payment error, depending on the response code and details provided by each payment gateway provider. If you need additional information about a response, communicate with the payment gateway service desk directly (for example, Moneris, iATS or Stripe).

See Also

• Gifts overview
• Gift types in Fundraising and Engagement