Set-AzureRmSqlServerAuditingPolicy

Changes the auditing policy of a SQL Database server.

Warning

The AzureRM PowerShell module has been officially deprecated as of February 29, 2024. Users are advised to migrate from AzureRM to the Az PowerShell module to ensure continued support and updates.

Although the AzureRM module may still function, it's no longer maintained or supported, placing any continued use at the user's discretion and risk. Please refer to our migration resources for guidance on transitioning to the Az module.

Syntax

Set-AzureRmSqlServerAuditingPolicy
   [-AuditType <AuditType>]
   [-AuditActionGroup <AuditActionGroups[]>]
   [-PassThru]
   [-EventType <String[]>]
   [-StorageAccountName <String>]
   [-StorageKeyType <String>]
   [-RetentionInDays <UInt32>]
   [-TableIdentifier <String>]
   -ServerName <String>
   [-ResourceGroupName] <String>
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Set-AzureRmSqlServerAuditingPolicy cmdlet changes the auditing policy of an Azure SQL Database server. Specify the ResourceGroupName and ServerName parameters to identify the server, the StorageAccountName parameter to specify the storage account for the audit logs, and the StorageKeyType parameter to define the storage keys to use. You can also define retention for the audit logs table by setting the value of the RetentionInDays and TableIdentifier parameters to define the period and the seed for the audit log table names. Specify the EventType parameter to define which event types to audit. After you run this cmdlet, auditing of the databases that use the policy of this server is enabled. If the cmdlet succeeds and you specify the PassThru parameter, the cmdlet returns an object that describes the current auditing policy, and the server identifiers. Server identifiers include ResourceGroupName and ServerName.

Examples

Example 1: Set the auditing policy of an Azure SQL server use Table auditing

PS C:\>Set-AzureRmSqlServerAuditingPolicy -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroup01" -ServerName "Server01" -AuditType Table -StorageAccountName "Storage22"

This command sets the auditing policy of the server named Server01 to use a storage account named Storage22.

Example 2: Set the storage account key of an existing auditing policy of an Azure SQL server

PS C:\>Set-AzureRmSqlServerAuditingPolicy -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroup01" -ServerName "Server01" -StorageAccountKey Secondary

This command sets the auditing policy of the server named Server01 to use the secondary key. The command does not modify the storage account name.

Example 3: Set the auditing policy of an Azure SQL server to use a specific event type

PS C:\>Set-AzureRmSqlServerAuditingPolicy -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroup01" -ServerName "Server01" -EventType Login_Failure

Example 4: Set the auditing policy of a database to use Blob auditing

PS C:\>Set-AzureRmSqlDatabaseAuditingPolicy -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroup01" -ServerName "Server01" -AuditType Blob -StorageAccountName "Storage31" -AuditActionGroup "SUCCESSFUL_DATABASE_AUTHENTICATION_GROUP", "FAILED_DATABASE_AUTHENTICATION_GROUP" -RetentionInDays 8

This command sets the auditing policy of the server named Server01 to use the Login_Failure event type. This command does not modify any other setting.

Parameters

-AuditActionGroup

Specify one or more audit action groups. This parameter is only applicable to Blob auditing.

Type:AuditActionGroups[]
Accepted values:BATCH_STARTED_GROUP, BATCH_COMPLETED_GROUP, APPLICATION_ROLE_CHANGE_PASSWORD_GROUP, BACKUP_RESTORE_GROUP, DATABASE_LOGOUT_GROUP, DATABASE_OBJECT_CHANGE_GROUP, DATABASE_OBJECT_OWNERSHIP_CHANGE_GROUP, DATABASE_OBJECT_PERMISSION_CHANGE_GROUP, DATABASE_OPERATION_GROUP, AUDIT_CHANGE_GROUP, DATABASE_PERMISSION_CHANGE_GROUP, DATABASE_PRINCIPAL_CHANGE_GROUP, DATABASE_PRINCIPAL_IMPERSONATION_GROUP, DATABASE_ROLE_MEMBER_CHANGE_GROUP, FAILED_DATABASE_AUTHENTICATION_GROUP, SCHEMA_OBJECT_ACCESS_GROUP, SCHEMA_OBJECT_CHANGE_GROUP, SCHEMA_OBJECT_OWNERSHIP_CHANGE_GROUP, SCHEMA_OBJECT_PERMISSION_CHANGE_GROUP, SUCCESSFUL_DATABASE_AUTHENTICATION_GROUP, USER_CHANGE_PASSWORD_GROUP
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AuditType

Specify the audit type. Audit logs can be written to Table storage or Blob storage. Blob auditing provides higher performance and supports object-level auditing.

Type:AuditType
Accepted values:NotSet, Table, Blob
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DefaultProfile

The credentials, account, tenant, and subscription used for communication with azure

Type:IAzureContextContainer
Aliases:AzureRmContext, AzureCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EventType

Specifies the event types to audit. This parameter is only applicable to Table auditing. You can specify several event types. You can specify All to audit all of the event types or None to specify that no events will be audited. If you specify All or None at the same time, the command fails.

Type:String[]
Accepted values:PlainSQL_Success, PlainSQL_Failure, ParameterizedSQL_Success, ParameterizedSQL_Failure, StoredProcedure_Success, StoredProcedure_Failure, Login_Success, Login_Failure, TransactionManagement_Success, TransactionManagement_Failure, All, None
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PassThru

Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceGroupName

Specifies the name of the resource group that contains the database.

Type:String
Position:0
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RetentionInDays

Specifies the number of retention days for the audit logs table. A value of zero (0) means that the table is not retained. this is the default. If you specify a value greater than zero, you must also specify a value for the TableIdentifer parameter.

Type:Nullable<T>[UInt32]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ServerName

Specifies the name of the server that contains the database.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-StorageAccountName

Specifies the name of the storage account for auditing the database. Wildcard characters are not permitted. If you do not specify this parameter, the cmdlet uses the storage account that was defined previously as part of the auditing policy of the database. If this is the first time a database auditing policy is defined and you do not specify this parameter, the command fails.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-StorageKeyType

Specifies which of the storage access keys to use. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Primary
  • Secondary The default value is Primary.
Type:String
Accepted values:Primary, Secondary
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-TableIdentifier

Specifies the name of the audit logs table. Specify this value if you specify a value greater than zero for the RetentionInDays parameter.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

AuditType

AuditActionGroups[]

String[]

String

Nullable<T>[[System.UInt32, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089]]

Outputs

AuditingPolicyModel