Add an attribute to a project item

The methods GetItemAttribute and SetItemAttribute get and set the value of the attributes of a project item. SetItemAttribute creates the attribute if it does not already exist, adding it to the project item metadata.

Add an attribute to a project item

  • The following code uses the DTE automation object and the SetItemAttribute method to add an attribute to a project item. The project item ID is obtained from the project item name "program.cs". The attribute "MyAttribute" is added to this project item and given the value "MyValue".

    EnvDTE.DTE dte = (EnvDTE.DTE)Package.GetGlobalService(typeof(EnvDTE.DTE));
    EnvDTE.Project project = dte.Solution.Projects.Item(1);
    
    string uniqueName = project.UniqueName;
    IVsSolution solution = (IVsSolution)Package.GetGlobalService(typeof(SVsSolution));
    IVsHierarchy hierarchy;
    solution.GetProjectOfUniqueName(uniqueName, out hierarchy);
    IVsBuildPropertyStorage buildPropertyStorage = hierarchy as IVsBuildPropertyStorage;
    if (buildPropertyStorage != null)
    {
        uint itemId;
        string fullPath = (string)project.ProjectItems.Item("Program.cs").Properties.Item("FullPath").Value;
        hierarchy.ParseCanonicalName(fullPath, out itemId);
        buildPropertyStorage.SetItemAttribute(itemId, "MyAttribute", "MyValue");
    }