ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation Método

Referencia

Definición

Espacio de nombres:: System.Web.UI

Ensamblado:: System.Web.dll

Importante

Parte de la información hace referencia a la versión preliminar del producto, que puede haberse modificado sustancialmente antes de lanzar la versión definitiva. Microsoft no otorga ninguna garantía, explícita o implícita, con respecto a la información proporcionada aquí.

Registra una referencia de evento para su validación.

Sobrecargas

RegisterForEventValidation(String, String)	Registra una referencia de evento para su validación con un identificador de control único y argumentos de evento que representan el control de cliente que genera el evento.
RegisterForEventValidation(String)	Registra una referencia de evento para su validación con un identificador de control único que representa el control de cliente que genera el evento.
RegisterForEventValidation(PostBackOptions)	Registra una referencia de evento para su validación con PostBackOptions.

RegisterForEventValidation(String, String)

Registra una referencia de evento para su validación con un identificador de control único y argumentos de evento que representan el control de cliente que genera el evento.

public:
 void RegisterForEventValidation(System::String ^ uniqueId, System::String ^ argument);

public void RegisterForEventValidation (string uniqueId, string argument);

member this.RegisterForEventValidation : string * string -> unit

Public Sub RegisterForEventValidation (uniqueId As String, argument As String)

Parámetros

uniqueId: String

Identificador único que representa el control de cliente que genera el evento.

argument: String

Argumentos de evento que se pasan con el evento de cliente.

Excepciones

InvalidOperationException

Se llama al método antes del método Render(HtmlTextWriter).

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra el uso del RegisterForEventValidation método y el ValidateEvent método para registrar una devolución de llamada para la validación y para validar que la devolución de llamada se originó en la página. Para mejorar la validación que se muestra en el ejemplo, puede modificar el parámetro de validación argument para que contenga información específica del usuario, como una identidad o un rol.

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server" >
        
    string _cbMessage = "";
    // Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    public void RaiseCallbackEvent(String eventArgument)
    {
        try
        {
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID, this.ToString());
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback.";
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback.";
        }
    }

    // Define method that returns callback result.
    public string GetCallbackResult()
    {
        return _cbMessage;
    }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            ClientScriptManager cs = Page.ClientScript;
            String cbReference = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" +
                Page.UniqueID + "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "",
                "ProcessCallBackError", false);
            String callbackScript = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" +
                cbReference + "; }";
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "CallTheServer",
                callbackScript, true);
        }
    }
    protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID, this.ToString());
        base.Render(writer);
    }
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var value1 = new Date();
function ReceiveServerData(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = arg;
    Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
    value1 = new Date();
}
function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    Dim _cbMessage As String = ""
    ' Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    Public Sub RaiseCallbackEvent(ByVal eventArgument As String) _
    Implements System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.RaiseCallbackEvent
        
        Try
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID, Me.ToString())
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback."
            
        Catch ex As Exception
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback."

        End Try
        
    End Sub

    ' Define method that returns callback result.
    Public Function GetCallbackResult() _
    As String Implements _
    System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.GetCallbackResult

        Return _cbMessage
        
    End Function
    
    
    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

        If (Not IsPostBack) Then
            Dim cs As ClientScriptManager = Page.ClientScript
            Dim cbReference As String = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" & _
                Page.UniqueID & "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "", _
                "ProcessCallBackError", False)
            Dim callbackScript As String = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" & _
                cbReference & "; }"
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(Me.GetType(), "CallTheServer", _
                callbackScript, True)
            
        End If
    End Sub
    
    Protected Overrides Sub Render(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
        
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID, Me.ToString())
        MyBase.Render(writer)
    End Sub
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var value1 = new Date();
function ReceiveServerData(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = arg;
    Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
    value1 = new Date();
}
function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar el RegisterForEventValidation método para registrar una devolución de llamada para la validación.

<%@ Page EnableEventValidation="true" Language="C#"  %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Register an option for event validation</title>
    <script runat="server">
        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
        {
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 1");
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 2");
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 3");
            // Uncomment the line below when you want to specifically register the option for event validation.
            // ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "Is this option registered for event validation?");
            base.Render(writer);
        }
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function Initialize()
        {
            var oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 1";            
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");            
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 2";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 3";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "Is this option registered for event validation?";
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body onload="Initialize();">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Postback to server for validation" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page EnableEventValidation="true" Language="VB"  %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>Register an option for event validation</title>
    <script runat="server">
        Protected Overrides Sub Render(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 1")
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 2")
            ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "This is Option 3")
            ' Uncomment the line below when you want to specifically register the option for event validation.
            ' ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation("DropDownList1", "Is this option registered for event validation?")
            MyBase.Render(writer)
        End Sub
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function Initialize()
        {
            var oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 1";            
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");            
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption);
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 2";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "This is Option 3";
            oOption = document.createElement("OPTION");                
            document.all("DropDownList1").options.add(oOption); 
            oOption.innerText = "Is this option registered for event validation?";
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body onload="Initialize();">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server">
        </asp:DropDownList>
        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Postback to server for validation" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Consulte también

Se aplica a

RegisterForEventValidation(String)

Registra una referencia de evento para su validación con un identificador de control único que representa el control de cliente que genera el evento.

public:
 void RegisterForEventValidation(System::String ^ uniqueId);

public void RegisterForEventValidation (string uniqueId);

member this.RegisterForEventValidation : string -> unit

Public Sub RegisterForEventValidation (uniqueId As String)

Parámetros

uniqueId: String

Identificador único que representa el control de cliente que genera el evento.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se muestra cómo usar el RegisterForEventValidation método y el ValidateEvent método para registrar una devolución de llamada para la validación y cómo validar que la devolución de llamada se originó en la página.

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server" >
        
    string _cbMessage = "";
    // Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    public void RaiseCallbackEvent(String eventArgument)
    {
        try
        {
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID);
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback.";
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback.";
        }
    }

    // Define method that returns callback result.
    public string GetCallbackResult()
    {
        return _cbMessage;
    }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!IsPostBack)
        {
            ClientScriptManager cs = Page.ClientScript;
            String cbReference = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" +
                Page.UniqueID + "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "",
                "ProcessCallBackError", false);
            String callbackScript = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" +
                cbReference + "; }";
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "CallTheServer",
                callbackScript, true);
        }
    }
    protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID);
        base.Render(writer);
    }
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
    var value1 = new Date();
    function ReceiveServerData(arg, context) {
        Message.innerText = arg;
        Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
        value1 = new Date();
    }
    function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context) {
        Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
    }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Implements Interface="System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    Dim _cbMessage As String = ""
    ' Define method that processes the callbacks on server.
    Public Sub RaiseCallbackEvent(ByVal eventArgument As String) _
    Implements System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.RaiseCallbackEvent
        
        Try
            Page.ClientScript.ValidateEvent(button1.UniqueID)
            _cbMessage = "Correct event raised callback."
            
        Catch ex As Exception
            _cbMessage = "Incorrect event raised callback."

        End Try
        
    End Sub

    ' Define method that returns callback result.
    Public Function GetCallbackResult() _
    As String Implements _
    System.Web.UI.ICallbackEventHandler.GetCallbackResult

        Return _cbMessage
        
    End Function
    
    
    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

        If (Not IsPostBack) Then
            Dim cs As ClientScriptManager = Page.ClientScript
            Dim cbReference As String = cs.GetCallbackEventReference("'" & _
                Page.UniqueID & "'", "arg", "ReceiveServerData", "", _
                "ProcessCallBackError", False)
            Dim callbackScript As String = "function CallTheServer(arg, context) {" & _
                cbReference & "; }"
            cs.RegisterClientScriptBlock(Me.GetType(), "CallTheServer", _
                callbackScript, True)
            
        End If
    End Sub
    
    Protected Overrides Sub Render(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
        
        Page.ClientScript.RegisterForEventValidation(button1.UniqueID)
        MyBase.Render(writer)
    End Sub
    
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
var value1 = new Date();
function ReceiveServerData(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = arg;
    Label1.innerText = "Callback completed at " + value1;
    value1 = new Date();
}
function ProcessCallBackError(arg, context)
{
    Message.innerText = 'An error has occurred.';
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
    <title>CallBack Event Validation Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      Callback result: <span id="Message"></span>
      <br /> <br />
      <input type="button"
             id="button1" 
             runat="server"
             value="ClientCallBack" 
             onclick="CallTheServer(value1, null )"/>
      <br /> <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server"/>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

Comentarios

Para obtener más información y ejemplos, vea el RegisterForEventValidation método .

Consulte también

ValidateEvent(String)

Se aplica a

RegisterForEventValidation(PostBackOptions)

Registra una referencia de evento para su validación con PostBackOptions.

public:
 void RegisterForEventValidation(System::Web::UI::PostBackOptions ^ options);

public void RegisterForEventValidation (System.Web.UI.PostBackOptions options);

member this.RegisterForEventValidation : System.Web.UI.PostBackOptions -> unit

Public Sub RegisterForEventValidation (options As PostBackOptions)

Parámetros

options: PostBackOptions

Objeto PostBackOptions que especifica cómo se genera el código JavaScript de cliente para iniciar un evento de postback.

Comentarios

Para obtener más información y ejemplos, vea el RegisterForEventValidation método .

Consulte también

ValidateEvent

Se aplica a

ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation Método

Definición

Sobrecargas

RegisterForEventValidation(String, String)

Parámetros

Excepciones

Ejemplos

Consulte también

Se aplica a

RegisterForEventValidation(String)

Parámetros

Ejemplos

Comentarios

Consulte también

Se aplica a

RegisterForEventValidation(PostBackOptions)

Parámetros

Comentarios

Consulte también

Se aplica a

Comentarios

Recursos adicionales