DataGridView.RowPostPaint Evento

Definición

Espacio de nombres:

System.Windows.Forms

Ensamblado:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

Se produce después de que se dibuje un objeto DataGridViewRow.

public:
 event System::Windows::Forms::DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventHandler ^ RowPostPaint;

public event System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventHandler RowPostPaint;

member this.RowPostPaint : System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventHandler 

Public Custom Event RowPostPaint As DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventHandler 

Tipo de evento

DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventHandler

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar un controlador para el RowPostPaint evento para pintar el contenido textual que abarca toda la fila debajo de los valores de celda normales. Este ejemplo forma parte de un ejemplo más grande disponible en How to: Customize the Appearance of Rows in the Windows Forms DataGridView Control.

// Paints the content that spans multiple columns and the focus rectangle.
void dataGridView1_RowPostPaint(object sender,
    DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs e)
{
    // Calculate the bounds of the row.
    Rectangle rowBounds = new Rectangle(
        this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth, e.RowBounds.Top,
        this.dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnsWidth(
            DataGridViewElementStates.Visible) -
        this.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset + 1,
        e.RowBounds.Height);

    SolidBrush forebrush = null;
    try
    {
        // Determine the foreground color.
        if ((e.State & DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) ==
            DataGridViewElementStates.Selected)
        {
            forebrush = new SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.SelectionForeColor);
        }
        else
        {
            forebrush = new SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.ForeColor);
        }

        // Get the content that spans multiple columns.
        object recipe =
            this.dataGridView1.Rows.SharedRow(e.RowIndex).Cells[2].Value;

        if (recipe != null)
        {
            String text = recipe.ToString();

            // Calculate the bounds for the content that spans multiple 
            // columns, adjusting for the horizontal scrolling position 
            // and the current row height, and displaying only whole
            // lines of text.
            Rectangle textArea = rowBounds;
            textArea.X -= this.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset;
            textArea.Width += this.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset;
            textArea.Y += rowBounds.Height - e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom;
            textArea.Height -= rowBounds.Height -
                e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom;
            textArea.Height = (textArea.Height / e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height) *
                e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height;

            // Calculate the portion of the text area that needs painting.
            RectangleF clip = textArea;
            clip.Width -= this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1 - clip.X;
            clip.X = this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1;
            RectangleF oldClip = e.Graphics.ClipBounds;
            e.Graphics.SetClip(clip);

            // Draw the content that spans multiple columns.
            e.Graphics.DrawString(
                text, e.InheritedRowStyle.Font, forebrush, textArea);

            e.Graphics.SetClip(oldClip);
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        forebrush.Dispose();
    }

    if (this.dataGridView1.CurrentCellAddress.Y == e.RowIndex)
    {
        // Paint the focus rectangle.
        e.DrawFocus(rowBounds, true);
    }
}

' Paints the content that spans multiple columns and the focus rectangle.
Sub dataGridView1_RowPostPaint(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs) _
    Handles dataGridView1.RowPostPaint

    ' Calculate the bounds of the row.
    Dim rowBounds As New Rectangle(Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth, _
        e.RowBounds.Top, Me.dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnsWidth( _
        DataGridViewElementStates.Visible) - _
        Me.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset + 1, e.RowBounds.Height)

    Dim forebrush As SolidBrush = Nothing
    Try
        ' Determine the foreground color.
        If (e.State And DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) = _
            DataGridViewElementStates.Selected Then

            forebrush = New SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.SelectionForeColor)
        Else
            forebrush = New SolidBrush(e.InheritedRowStyle.ForeColor)
        End If

        ' Get the content that spans multiple columns.
        Dim recipe As Object = _
            Me.dataGridView1.Rows.SharedRow(e.RowIndex).Cells(2).Value

        If (recipe IsNot Nothing) Then
            Dim text As String = recipe.ToString()

            ' Calculate the bounds for the content that spans multiple 
            ' columns, adjusting for the horizontal scrolling position 
            ' and the current row height, and displaying only whole
            ' lines of text.
            Dim textArea As Rectangle = rowBounds
            textArea.X -= Me.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset
            textArea.Width += Me.dataGridView1.HorizontalScrollingOffset
            textArea.Y += rowBounds.Height - e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom
            textArea.Height -= rowBounds.Height - e.InheritedRowStyle.Padding.Bottom
            textArea.Height = (textArea.Height \ e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height) * _
                e.InheritedRowStyle.Font.Height

            ' Calculate the portion of the text area that needs painting.
            Dim clip As RectangleF = textArea
            clip.Width -= Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1 - clip.X
            clip.X = Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersWidth + 1
            Dim oldClip As RectangleF = e.Graphics.ClipBounds
            e.Graphics.SetClip(clip)

            ' Draw the content that spans multiple columns.
            e.Graphics.DrawString(text, e.InheritedRowStyle.Font, forebrush, _
                textArea)

            e.Graphics.SetClip(oldClip)
        End If
    Finally
        forebrush.Dispose()
    End Try

    If Me.dataGridView1.CurrentCellAddress.Y = e.RowIndex Then
        ' Paint the focus rectangle.
        e.DrawFocus(rowBounds, True)
    End If

End Sub

Comentarios

Puede controlar este evento solo o en combinación con el RowPrePaint evento para personalizar la apariencia de las filas en el control. Puede pintar filas enteras usted mismo, o pintar partes específicas de filas y usar los métodos siguientes de la DataGridViewRowPostPaintEventArgs clase para pintar otras partes:

• DrawFocus

• PaintCells

• PaintCellsBackground

• PaintCellsContent

• PaintHeader

También puede usar la VisualStyleRenderer clase para pintar controles estándar mediante el tema actual. Para obtener más información, consulte Representar controles con estilos visuales. Si usa Visual Studio 2005, también tiene acceso a una biblioteca grande de imágenes estándar que puede usar con el DataGridView control .

Para obtener más información acerca de cómo controlar eventos, vea controlar y provocar eventos.

Consulte también

• DataGridView (Control, formularios Windows Forms)