Expression.TryCatchFinally(Expression, Expression, CatchBlock[]) Méthode

Définition

Espace de noms:

System.Linq.Expressions

Assembly:

System.Linq.Expressions.dll

Source:

TryExpression.cs

Crée un TryExpression qui représente un bloc Try avec un nombre quelconque d'instructions Catch et un bloc Finally.

public:
 static System::Linq::Expressions::TryExpression ^ TryCatchFinally(System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ body, System::Linq::Expressions::Expression ^ finally, ... cli::array <System::Linq::Expressions::CatchBlock ^> ^ handlers);

public static System.Linq.Expressions.TryExpression TryCatchFinally (System.Linq.Expressions.Expression body, System.Linq.Expressions.Expression? finally, params System.Linq.Expressions.CatchBlock[]? handlers);

static member TryCatchFinally : System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.Expression * System.Linq.Expressions.CatchBlock[] -> System.Linq.Expressions.TryExpression

Public Shared Function TryCatchFinally (body As Expression, finally As Expression, ParamArray handlers As CatchBlock()) As TryExpression

Paramètres

body

Expression

Corps du bloc Try.

finally

Expression

Corps du bloc Finally.

handlers

CatchBlock[]

Tableau de zéro ou plusieurs expressions CatchBlock qui représente les instructions Catch à associer au bloc Try.

Retours

TryExpression

Élément TryExpression créé.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant montre comment créer un TryExpression objet qui contient une instruction catch et une instruction finally.

// Add the following directive to the file.
// using System.Linq.Expressions;

// A TryExpression object that has a catch statement and a finally statement.
// The return types of the try block and all catch blocks must be the same.
TryExpression tryCatchExpr =
    Expression.TryCatchFinally(
        Expression.Block(
            Expression.Throw(Expression.Constant(new DivideByZeroException())),
            Expression.Constant("Try block")
        ),
        Expression.Call(typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] { typeof(string) }), Expression.Constant("Finally block")),
        Expression.Catch(
            typeof(DivideByZeroException),
            Expression.Constant("Catch block")
        )
    );

// The following statement first creates an expression tree,
// then compiles it, and then runs it.
// If the exception is caught,
// the result of the TryExpression is the last statement
// of the corresponding catch statement.
Console.WriteLine(Expression.Lambda<Func<string>>(tryCatchExpr).Compile()());

// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Finally block
// Catch block

' Add the following directive to the file:
' Imports System.Linq.Expressions 

' A TryExpression object that has a catch statement and a finally statement.
' The return types of the try block and all catch blocks must be the same.
Dim tryCatchExpr As TryExpression =
    Expression.TryCatchFinally(
        Expression.Block(
            Expression.Throw(Expression.Constant(New DivideByZeroException())),
            Expression.Constant("Try block")
         ),
    Expression.Call(
        GetType(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", New Type() {GetType(String)}),
        Expression.Constant("Finally block")
    ),
    Expression.Catch(
        GetType(DivideByZeroException),
        Expression.Constant("Catch block")
    )
)

' The following statement first creates an expression tree,
' then compiles it, and then runs it.
' If the exception is caught, 
' the result of the TryExpression is the last statement 
' of the corresponding catch statement.
Console.WriteLine(Expression.Lambda(Of Func(Of String))(tryCatchExpr).Compile()())

' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Finally block
' Catch block