Comment : modifier le type de curseur

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Cet exemple montre comment modifier le Cursor pointeur de la souris pour un élément spécifique et pour l’application.

Cet exemple se compose d’un fichier XAML (Extensible Application Markup Language) et d’un fichier code-behind.

Exemple

L’interface utilisateur est créée, qui se compose d’une ComboBox sélection de l’objet souhaité Cursor, d’une paire d’objets RadioButton pour déterminer si la modification du curseur s’applique à un seul élément ou s’applique à l’ensemble de l’application, et qui Border est l’élément auquel le nouveau curseur est appliqué.

<StackPanel>
  <Border Width="300">
    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
                HorizontalAlignment="Center">
      <StackPanel Margin="10">
        <Label HorizontalAlignment="Left">Cursor Type</Label>
        <ComboBox Width="100"
                  SelectionChanged="CursorTypeChanged"
                  HorizontalAlignment="Left"
                  Name="CursorSelector">
          <ComboBoxItem Content="AppStarting" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="ArrowCD" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="Arrow" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="Cross" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="HandCursor" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="Help" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="IBeam" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="No" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="None" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="Pen" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="ScrollSE" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="ScrollWE" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="SizeAll" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="SizeNESW" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="SizeNS" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="SizeNWSE" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="SizeWE" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="UpArrow" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="WaitCursor" />
          <ComboBoxItem Content="Custom" />
        </ComboBox>
      </StackPanel>
      <!-- The user can select different cursor types using this ComboBox -->
      <StackPanel Margin="10">
        <Label HorizontalAlignment="Left">Scope of Cursor</Label>
        <StackPanel>
          <RadioButton Name="rbScopeElement" IsChecked="True"
                       Checked="CursorScopeSelected">Display Area Only</RadioButton>
          <RadioButton Name="rbScopeApplication"
                       Checked="CursorScopeSelected">Entire Appliation</RadioButton>
        </StackPanel>
      </StackPanel>
    </StackPanel>
  </Border>
  <!-- When the mouse pointer is over this Border -->
  <!-- the selected cursor type is shown -->
  <Border Name="DisplayArea" Height="250" Width="400"
          Margin="20" Background="AliceBlue">
    <Label HorizontalAlignment="Center">
      Move Mouse Pointer Over This Area
    </Label>
  </Border>
</StackPanel>

Le code suivant crée un gestionnaire d’événements SelectionChanged appelé lorsque le type de curseur est modifié dans le ComboBox. Une instruction switch filtre le nom du curseur et définit la Cursor propriété sur celle Border nommée DisplayArea.

Si la modification du curseur est définie sur « Application entière », la OverrideCursor propriété est définie sur la Cursor propriété du Border contrôle. Cela force le curseur à changer pour l’ensemble de l’application.

private void CursorTypeChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    ComboBox source = e.Source as ComboBox;

    if (source != null)
    {
        ComboBoxItem selectedCursor = source.SelectedItem as ComboBoxItem;

        // Changing the cursor of the Border control
        // by setting the Cursor property
        switch (selectedCursor.Content.ToString())
        {
            case "AppStarting":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.AppStarting;
                break;
            case "ArrowCD":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.ArrowCD;
                break;
            case "Arrow":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Arrow;
                break;
            case "Cross":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Cross;
                break;
            case "HandCursor":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;
                break;
            case "Help":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Help;
                break;
            case "IBeam":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.IBeam;
                break;
            case "No":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.No;
                break;
            case "None":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.None;
                break;
            case "Pen":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Pen;
                break;
            case "ScrollSE":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.ScrollSE;
                break;
            case "ScrollWE":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.ScrollWE;
                break;
            case "SizeAll":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeAll;
                break;
            case "SizeNESW":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNESW;
                break;
            case "SizeNS":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS;
                break;
            case "SizeNWSE":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE;
                break;
            case "SizeWE":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE;
                break;
            case "UpArrow":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.UpArrow;
                break;
            case "WaitCursor":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Wait;
                break;
            case "Custom":
                DisplayArea.Cursor = CustomCursor;
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }

        // If the cursor scope is set to the entire application
        // Use OverrideCursor to force the cursor for all elements
        if (cursorScopeElementOnly == false)
        {
            Mouse.OverrideCursor = DisplayArea.Cursor;
        }
    }
}

' When the Radiobox changes, a new cursor type is set
Private Sub CursorTypeChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As SelectionChangedEventArgs)

    Dim item As String = CType(e.Source, ComboBox).SelectedItem.Content.ToString()

    Select Case item
        Case "AppStarting"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.AppStarting
        Case "ArrowCD"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.ArrowCD
        Case "Arrow"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
        Case "Cross"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Cross
        Case "HandCursor"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Hand
        Case "Help"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Help
        Case "IBeam"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.IBeam
        Case "No"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.No
        Case "None"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.None
        Case "Pen"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Pen
        Case "ScrollSE"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.ScrollSE
        Case "ScrollWE"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.ScrollWE
        Case "SizeAll"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeAll
        Case "SizeNESW"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNESW
        Case "SizeNS"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNS
        Case "SizeNWSE"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeNWSE
        Case "SizeWE"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.SizeWE
        Case "UpArrow"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.UpArrow
        Case "WaitCursor"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = Cursors.Wait
        Case "Custom"
            DisplayArea.Cursor = CustomCursor
    End Select

    ' if the cursor scope is set to the entire application
    ' use OverrideCursor to force the cursor for all elements
    If (cursorScopeElementOnly = False) Then
        Mouse.OverrideCursor = DisplayArea.Cursor
    End If


End Sub

Voir aussi