Utiliser DISM dans Windows PowerShell
Les applets de commande DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management) peuvent être utilisées pour effectuer les mêmes fonctions que l’outil en ligne de commande DISM.exe. Dans de nombreux cas, les noms d’applet de commande DISM sont similaires aux options deDism.exe correspondantes et les mêmes arguments peuvent être utilisés. Pour plus d’informations sur les applets de commande PowerShell, consultez DISM PowerShell .
Table de mappage de la commande DISM à la table de mappage de l’applet de commande DISM
Les noms d’applets de commande DISM ne correspondent pas toujours directement aux options Dism.exe. Voici un tableau qui mappe les commandes DISM à leurs applets de commande PowerShell correspondantes.
| commande Dism.exe | Applet de commande DISM |
|---|---|
| Dism.exe /Add-Capability | Add-WindowsCapability |
| Dism.exe /Append-Image | Add-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Apply-Image | Expand-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Capture-Image | New-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Cleanup-MountPoints | Clear-WindowsCorruptMountPoint |
| Dism.exe /Commit-Image | Save-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Export-Image | Export-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Get-Capabilities | Get-WindowsCapability |
| Dism.exe /Get-ImageInfo | Get-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Get-MountedImageInfo | Get-WindowsImage -Monté |
| Dism.exe /Get-WimBootEntry | Get-WIMBootEntry |
| Dism.exe /List-Image | Get-WindowsImageContent |
| Dism.exe /Mount-Image | Mount-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Split-Image | Split-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Remove-Capability | Remove-WindowsCapability |
| Dism.exe /Remove-Image | Remove-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Remount-Image | Mount-WindowsImage -Remount |
| Dism.exe /Unmount-Image | Démonter-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Update-WimBootEntry | Update-WIMBootEntry |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Add-Driver | Add-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Add-Package | Add-WindowsPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Add-ProvisionedAppxPackage | Add-AppxProvisionedPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth | Repair-WindowsImage -CheckHealth |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth | Repair-WindowsImage -ScanHealth |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth | Repair-WindowsImage -RestoreHealth |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Disable-Feature | Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Enable-Feature | Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Export-Driver | Export-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-CurrentEdition | Get-WindowsEdition -Current |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Driverinfo | Get-WindowsDriver -Driver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Drivers | Get-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Featureinfo | Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Features | Get-WindowsOptionalFeature |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Packageinfo | Get-WindowsPackage -PackagePath |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Packages | Get-WindowsPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-ProvisionedAppxPackages | Get-AppxProvisionedPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-ReservedStorageState | Get-WindowsReservedStorageState |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-TargetEditions | Get-WindowsEdition -Target |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Optimize-Image | Optimize-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Remove-Driver | Remove-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Remove-Package | Remove-WindowsPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Remove-ProvisionedAppxPackage | Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-Edition | Set-WindowsEdition |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-ProductKey | Set-WindowsProductKey |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-ProvisionedAppxDataFile | Set-AppXProvisionedDataFile |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-ReservedStorageState | Set-WindowsReservedStorageState |
Utiliser des modules PowerShell DISM dans WinPE
Vous pouvez ajouter la prise en charge de PowerShell à WinPE. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Ajout de la prise en charge de PowerShell à Windows PE .
Utiliser des modules PowerShell DISM dans les versions précédentes de Windows
Le module PowerShell DISM est inclus dans Windows 10 et Windows Server 2016. Sur d’autres systèmes d’exploitation pris en charge, vous pouvez installer le Kit d’évaluation et de déploiement Windows (ADK) qui inclut le module PowerShell DISM. Pour plus d’informations, consultez la version précédente de cette rubrique.
Rubriques connexes
DISM - Référence technique sur la maintenance et la gestion des images de déploiement pour Windows