Operasi throughput (RU/s) dengan PowerShell untuk database atau kontainer untuk API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB

BERLAKU UNTUK: SQL API

Catatan

Artikel ini menggunakan modul Azure Az PowerShell, yang merupakan modul PowerShell yang direkomendasikan untuk berinteraksi dengan Azure. Untuk mulai menggunakan modul Az PowerShell, lihat Menginstal Azure PowerShell. Untuk mempelajari cara bermigrasi ke modul Az PowerShell, lihat Memigrasikan Azure PowerShell dari AzureRM ke Az.

Sampel ini memerlukan Azure PowerShell Az 5.4.0 atau yang lebih baru. Jalankan Get-Module -ListAvailable Az untuk melihat versi mana yang dipasang. Jika Anda perlu memasang, lihat Pasang modul Azure PowerShell.

Jalankan Connect-AzAccount untuk masuk ke Azure.

Dapatkan throughput

# Reference: Az.CosmosDB | https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/az.cosmosdb
# --------------------------------------------------
# Purpose
# Get database or container throughput
# --------------------------------------------------
# Variables - ***** SUBSTITUTE YOUR VALUES *****
$resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup" # Resource Group must already exist
$accountName = "myaccount" # Must be all lower case
$databaseName = "myDatabase"
$containerName = "myContainer"
# --------------------------------------------------

Write-Host "Get database shared throughput - if none provisioned, will return error."
Get-AzCosmosDBSqlDatabaseThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -Name $databaseName

Write-Host "Get container dedicated throughput - if none provisioned, will return error."
Get-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName `
    -Name $containerName

Perbarui throughput

# Reference: Az.CosmosDB | https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/az.cosmosdb
# --------------------------------------------------
# Purpose
# Update container throughput
# --------------------------------------------------
# Variables - ***** SUBSTITUTE YOUR VALUES *****
$resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup" # Resource Group must already exist
$accountName = "myaccount" # Must be all lower case
$databaseName = "myDatabase"
$containerName = "myContainer"
$newRUs = 500
# --------------------------------------------------

$throughput = Get-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName -Name $containerName

$currentRUs = $throughput.Throughput
$minimumRUs = $throughput.MinimumThroughput

Write-Host "Current throughput is $currentRUs. Minimum allowed throughput is $minimumRUs."

if ([int]$newRUs -lt [int]$minimumRUs) {
    Write-Host "Requested new throughput of $newRUs is less than minimum allowed throughput of $minimumRUs."
    Write-Host "Using minimum allowed throughput of $minimumRUs instead."
    $newRUs = $minimumRUs
}

if ([int]$newRUs -eq [int]$currentRUs) {
    Write-Host "New throughput is the same as current throughput. No change needed."
}
else {
    Write-Host "Updating throughput to $newRUs."

    Update-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
        -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName `
        -Name $containerName -Throughput $newRUs
}

Migrasikan throughput

# Reference: Az.CosmosDB | https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/az.cosmosdb
# --------------------------------------------------
# Purpose
# Migrate a database or container to autoscale or standard (manual) throughput
# --------------------------------------------------
# Variables - ***** SUBSTITUTE YOUR VALUES *****
$resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup" # Resource Group must already exist
$accountName = "myaccount" # Must be all lower case
$databaseName = "myDatabase"
$containerName = "myContainer"
# --------------------------------------------------

Write-Host "Migrate database with standard throughput to autoscale throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBSqlDatabaseThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -Name $databaseName -ThroughputType Autoscale

Write-Host "Migrate database with autoscale throughput to standard throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBSqlDatabaseThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -Name $databaseName -ThroughputType Manual

Write-Host "Migrate container with standard throughput to autoscale throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName -Name $containerName -ThroughputType Autoscale

Write-Host "Migrate container with autoscale throughput to standard throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName -Name $containerName -ThroughputType Manual

Membersihkan penyebaran

Setelah sampel skrip dijalankan, perintah berikut dapat digunakan untuk menghapus grup sumber daya dan semua sumber daya yang terkait.

Remove-AzResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName "myResourceGroup"

Penjelasan skrip

Skrip ini menggunakan perintah berikut. Setiap perintah dalam tabel menautkan ke dokumentasi perintah tertentu.

Perintah	Catatan
Azure Cosmos DB
Get-AzCosmosDBSqlDatabaseThroughput	Mendapatkan throughput yang disediakan pada Database API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB.
Get-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughput	Mendapatkan throughput yang disediakan pada Kontainer API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB.
Update-AzCosmosDBSqlDatabaseThroughput	Memperbarui nilai throughput Database API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB.
Update-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughput	Memperbarui nilai throughput Kontainer API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB.
Invoke-AzCosmosDBSqlDatabaseThroughputMigration	Migrasikan throughput Database API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB.
Invoke-AzCosmosDBSqlContainerThroughputMigration	Migrasikan throughput Kontainer API Inti (SQL) Azure Cosmos DB.
Grup Sumber Daya Azure
Remove-AzResourceGroup	Menghapus grup sumber daya termasuk semua sumber daya berlapis.

Langkah berikutnya

Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang Azure PowerShell, lihat dokumentasi Azure PowerShell.