TimeSeriesCatalog.DetectSpikeBySsa Metodo

Definizione

Overload

DetectSpikeBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Double, Int32, Int32, Int32, AnomalySide, ErrorFunction)

Creare SsaSpikeEstimator, che stima i picchi nelle serie temporali usando l'analisi di spettro singolare (SSA).

DetectSpikeBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Int32, Int32, Int32, Int32, AnomalySide, ErrorFunction)
Obsoleti.

Creare SsaSpikeEstimator, che stima i picchi nelle serie temporali usando l'analisi di spettro singolare (SSA).

DetectSpikeBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Double, Int32, Int32, Int32, AnomalySide, ErrorFunction)

Creare SsaSpikeEstimator, che stima i picchi nelle serie temporali usando l'analisi di spettro singolare (SSA).

public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaSpikeEstimator DetectSpikeBySsa (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, double confidence, int pvalueHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide side = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide.TwoSided, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference);
static member DetectSpikeBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * double * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaSpikeEstimator
<Extension()>
Public Function DetectSpikeBySsa (catalog As TransformsCatalog, outputColumnName As String, inputColumnName As String, confidence As Double, pvalueHistoryLength As Integer, trainingWindowSize As Integer, seasonalityWindowSize As Integer, Optional side As AnomalySide = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide.TwoSided, Optional errorFunction As ErrorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference) As SsaSpikeEstimator

Parametri

catalog
TransformsCatalog

Catalogo della trasformazione.

outputColumnName
String

Nome della colonna risultante dalla trasformazione di inputColumnName. I dati della colonna sono un vettore di Double. Il vettore contiene 3 elementi: avviso (valore non zero significa un picco), punteggio non elaborato e p-value.

inputColumnName
String

Nome della colonna da trasformare. I dati della colonna devono essere Single. Se impostato su null, il valore dell'oggetto outputColumnName verrà usato come origine.

confidence
Double

Attendibilità per il rilevamento dei picchi nell'intervallo [0, 100].

pvalueHistoryLength
Int32

Dimensioni della finestra scorrevole per il calcolo del valore p.

trainingWindowSize
Int32

Numero di punti dall'inizio della sequenza usata per il training.

seasonalityWindowSize
Int32

Limite superiore sulla stagionalità più rilevante nella serie temporale di input.

side
AnomalySide

Argomento che determina se rilevare anomalie positive o negative o entrambe.

errorFunction
ErrorFunction

Funzione usata per calcolare l'errore tra il valore previsto e il valore osservato.

Restituisce

Esempio

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;

namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
    public static class DetectSpikeBySsaBatchPrediction
    {
        // This example creates a time series (list of Data with the i-th element
        // corresponding to the i-th time slot). The estimator is applied then to
        // identify spiking points in the series. This estimator can account for
        // temporal seasonality in the data.
        public static void Example()
        {
            // Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
            // exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
            var ml = new MLContext();

            // Generate sample series data with a recurring pattern and a spike
            // within the pattern
            const int SeasonalitySize = 5;
            const int TrainingSeasons = 3;
            const int TrainingSize = SeasonalitySize * TrainingSeasons;
            var data = new List<TimeSeriesData>()
            {
                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),

                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),

                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),

                //This is a spike.
                new TimeSeriesData(100),

                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),
            };

            // Convert data to IDataView.
            var dataView = ml.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data);

            // Setup estimator arguments
            var inputColumnName = nameof(TimeSeriesData.Value);
            var outputColumnName = nameof(SsaSpikePrediction.Prediction);

            // The transformed data.
            var transformedData = ml.Transforms.DetectSpikeBySsa(outputColumnName,
                inputColumnName, 95.0d, 8, TrainingSize, SeasonalitySize + 1).Fit(
                dataView).Transform(dataView);

            // Getting the data of the newly created column as an IEnumerable of
            // SsaSpikePrediction.
            var predictionColumn = ml.Data.CreateEnumerable<SsaSpikePrediction>(
                transformedData, reuseRowObject: false);

            Console.WriteLine($"{outputColumnName} column obtained " +
                $"post-transformation.");

            Console.WriteLine("Data\tAlert\tScore\tP-Value");
            int k = 0;
            foreach (var prediction in predictionColumn)
                PrintPrediction(data[k++].Value, prediction);

            // Prediction column obtained post-transformation.
            // Data    Alert   Score   P-Value
            // 0       0      -2.53    0.50
            // 1       0      -0.01    0.01
            // 2       0       0.76    0.14
            // 3       0       0.69    0.28
            // 4       0       1.44    0.18
            // 0       0      -1.84    0.17
            // 1       0       0.22    0.44
            // 2       0       0.20    0.45
            // 3       0       0.16    0.47
            // 4       0       1.33    0.18
            // 0       0      -1.79    0.07
            // 1       0       0.16    0.50
            // 2       0       0.09    0.50
            // 3       0       0.08    0.45
            // 4       0       1.31    0.12
            // 100     1      98.21    0.00   <-- alert is on, predicted spike
            // 0       0     -13.83    0.29
            // 1       0      -1.74    0.44
            // 2       0      -0.47    0.46
            // 3       0     -16.50    0.29
            // 4       0     -29.82    0.21
        }

        private static void PrintPrediction(float value, SsaSpikePrediction
            prediction) =>
            Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2:0.00}\t{3:0.00}", value,
            prediction.Prediction[0], prediction.Prediction[1],
            prediction.Prediction[2]);

        class TimeSeriesData
        {
            public float Value;

            public TimeSeriesData(float value)
            {
                Value = value;
            }
        }

        class SsaSpikePrediction
        {
            [VectorType(3)]
            public double[] Prediction { get; set; }
        }
    }
}

Si applica a

DetectSpikeBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Int32, Int32, Int32, Int32, AnomalySide, ErrorFunction)

Attenzione

This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.

Creare SsaSpikeEstimator, che stima i picchi nelle serie temporali usando l'analisi di spettro singolare (SSA).

[System.Obsolete("This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.")]
public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaSpikeEstimator DetectSpikeBySsa (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, int confidence, int pvalueHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide side = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide.TwoSided, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference);
public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaSpikeEstimator DetectSpikeBySsa (this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, int confidence, int pvalueHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide side = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide.TwoSided, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference);
[<System.Obsolete("This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.")>]
static member DetectSpikeBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * int * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaSpikeEstimator
static member DetectSpikeBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * int * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaSpikeEstimator
<Extension()>
Public Function DetectSpikeBySsa (catalog As TransformsCatalog, outputColumnName As String, inputColumnName As String, confidence As Integer, pvalueHistoryLength As Integer, trainingWindowSize As Integer, seasonalityWindowSize As Integer, Optional side As AnomalySide = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.AnomalySide.TwoSided, Optional errorFunction As ErrorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference) As SsaSpikeEstimator

Parametri

catalog
TransformsCatalog

Catalogo della trasformazione.

outputColumnName
String

Nome della colonna risultante dalla trasformazione di inputColumnName. I dati della colonna sono un vettore di Double. Il vettore contiene 3 elementi: avviso (valore non zero significa un picco), punteggio non elaborato e p-value.

inputColumnName
String

Nome della colonna da trasformare. I dati della colonna devono essere Single. Se impostato su null, il valore dell'oggetto outputColumnName verrà usato come origine.

confidence
Int32

Attendibilità per il rilevamento dei picchi nell'intervallo [0, 100].

pvalueHistoryLength
Int32

Dimensioni della finestra scorrevole per il calcolo del valore p.

trainingWindowSize
Int32

Numero di punti dall'inizio della sequenza usata per il training.

seasonalityWindowSize
Int32

Limite superiore sulla stagionalità più rilevante nella serie temporale di input.

side
AnomalySide

Argomento che determina se rilevare anomalie positive o negative o entrambe.

errorFunction
ErrorFunction

Funzione usata per calcolare l'errore tra il valore previsto e il valore osservato.

Restituisce

Attributi

Esempio

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;

namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
    public static class DetectSpikeBySsaBatchPrediction
    {
        // This example creates a time series (list of Data with the i-th element
        // corresponding to the i-th time slot). The estimator is applied then to
        // identify spiking points in the series. This estimator can account for
        // temporal seasonality in the data.
        public static void Example()
        {
            // Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
            // exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
            var ml = new MLContext();

            // Generate sample series data with a recurring pattern and a spike
            // within the pattern
            const int SeasonalitySize = 5;
            const int TrainingSeasons = 3;
            const int TrainingSize = SeasonalitySize * TrainingSeasons;
            var data = new List<TimeSeriesData>()
            {
                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),

                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),

                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),

                //This is a spike.
                new TimeSeriesData(100),

                new TimeSeriesData(0),
                new TimeSeriesData(1),
                new TimeSeriesData(2),
                new TimeSeriesData(3),
                new TimeSeriesData(4),
            };

            // Convert data to IDataView.
            var dataView = ml.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data);

            // Setup estimator arguments
            var inputColumnName = nameof(TimeSeriesData.Value);
            var outputColumnName = nameof(SsaSpikePrediction.Prediction);

            // The transformed data.
            var transformedData = ml.Transforms.DetectSpikeBySsa(outputColumnName,
                inputColumnName, 95.0d, 8, TrainingSize, SeasonalitySize + 1).Fit(
                dataView).Transform(dataView);

            // Getting the data of the newly created column as an IEnumerable of
            // SsaSpikePrediction.
            var predictionColumn = ml.Data.CreateEnumerable<SsaSpikePrediction>(
                transformedData, reuseRowObject: false);

            Console.WriteLine($"{outputColumnName} column obtained " +
                $"post-transformation.");

            Console.WriteLine("Data\tAlert\tScore\tP-Value");
            int k = 0;
            foreach (var prediction in predictionColumn)
                PrintPrediction(data[k++].Value, prediction);

            // Prediction column obtained post-transformation.
            // Data    Alert   Score   P-Value
            // 0       0      -2.53    0.50
            // 1       0      -0.01    0.01
            // 2       0       0.76    0.14
            // 3       0       0.69    0.28
            // 4       0       1.44    0.18
            // 0       0      -1.84    0.17
            // 1       0       0.22    0.44
            // 2       0       0.20    0.45
            // 3       0       0.16    0.47
            // 4       0       1.33    0.18
            // 0       0      -1.79    0.07
            // 1       0       0.16    0.50
            // 2       0       0.09    0.50
            // 3       0       0.08    0.45
            // 4       0       1.31    0.12
            // 100     1      98.21    0.00   <-- alert is on, predicted spike
            // 0       0     -13.83    0.29
            // 1       0      -1.74    0.44
            // 2       0      -0.47    0.46
            // 3       0     -16.50    0.29
            // 4       0     -29.82    0.21
        }

        private static void PrintPrediction(float value, SsaSpikePrediction
            prediction) =>
            Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2:0.00}\t{3:0.00}", value,
            prediction.Prediction[0], prediction.Prediction[1],
            prediction.Prediction[2]);

        class TimeSeriesData
        {
            public float Value;

            public TimeSeriesData(float value)
            {
                Value = value;
            }
        }

        class SsaSpikePrediction
        {
            [VectorType(3)]
            public double[] Prediction { get; set; }
        }
    }
}

Si applica a