FieldInfo.IsInitOnly Proprietà

  • Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:
System.Reflection
Assembly:
System.Reflection.dll
Assembly:
System.Runtime.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll
Assembly:
mscorlib.dll

Ottiene un valore che indica se il campo può essere impostato solo nel corpo del costruttore.

public:
 property bool IsInitOnly { bool get(); };
public bool IsInitOnly { get; }
member this.IsInitOnly : bool
Public ReadOnly Property IsInitOnly As Boolean

Valore della proprietà

Boolean

true se l'attributo InitOnly del campo è impostato; in caso contrario false.

Implementazioni

IsInitOnly

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente vengono creati due campi. Il secondo campo è di sola lettura, senza funzione di accesso set e IsInitOnly è impostato su true .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;

//Make two fields, one public and one read-only.
public ref class Myfielda
{
public:
   String^ field;
   Myfielda()
      : field( "A - public field" )
   {}


   property String^ Field 
   {
      String^ get()
      {
         return field;
      }

      void set( String^ value )
      {
         if ( field != value )
         {
            field = value;
         }
      }

   }

};

public ref class Myfieldb
{
private:
   String^ const field;

public:
   Myfieldb()
      : field( "B - readonly field" )
   {}


   property String^ Field 
   {
      String^ get()
      {
         return field;
      }

   }

};

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\nReflection.FieldInfo" );
   Myfielda^ myfielda = gcnew Myfielda;
   Myfieldb^ myfieldb = gcnew Myfieldb;
   
   //Get the Type and FieldInfo.
   Type^ MyTypea = Type::GetType( "Myfielda" );
   FieldInfo^ Myfieldinfoa = MyTypea->GetField( "field", static_cast<BindingFlags>(BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Instance) );
   Type^ MyTypeb = Type::GetType( "Myfieldb" );
   FieldInfo^ Myfieldinfob = MyTypeb->GetField( "field", static_cast<BindingFlags>(BindingFlags::NonPublic | BindingFlags::Instance) );
   
   //Modify the fields.
   //Note that Myfieldb is not modified, as it is
   //read-only (IsInitOnly is True).
   myfielda->field = "A- modified";
   
   //Myfieldb.field = "B- modified";
   //For the first field, get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
   Console::Write( "\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypea->FullName, Myfieldinfoa->GetValue( myfielda ), Myfieldinfoa->IsInitOnly );
   
   //For the second field get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
   Console::Write( "\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypeb->FullName, Myfieldinfob->GetValue( myfieldb ), Myfieldinfob->IsInitOnly );
   return 0;
}


using System;
using System.Reflection;

 //Make two fields, one public and one read-only.
public class Myfielda
{
    public string field = "A - public modifiable field";
}
public class Myfieldb
{
    public readonly string field = "B - readonly field";
}

public class Myfieldinfo
{
    public static int Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\nReflection.FieldInfo");
        Myfielda Myfielda = new Myfielda();
        Myfieldb Myfieldb = new Myfieldb();

        //Get the Type and FieldInfo.
        Type MyTypea = typeof(Myfielda);
        FieldInfo Myfieldinfoa = MyTypea.GetField("field",
            BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
        Type MyTypeb = typeof(Myfieldb);
        FieldInfo Myfieldinfob = MyTypeb.GetField("field",
            BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);

        //Modify the fields.
        //Note that Myfieldb is not modified, as it is
        //read-only (IsInitOnly is True).
        Myfielda.field = "A - modified";
        //Myfieldb.field = "B - modified";

        //For the first field, get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.Write("\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ",
            MyTypea.FullName,
            Myfieldinfoa.GetValue(Myfielda),
            Myfieldinfoa.IsInitOnly);

        //For the second field get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.Write("\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ",
            MyTypeb.FullName,
            Myfieldinfob.GetValue(Myfieldb),
            Myfieldinfob.IsInitOnly);

        return 0;
    }
}

Imports System.Reflection

'Make two fields, one public and one read-only.
Public Class Myfielda
    Public field As String = "A - public modifiable field"
End Class

Public Class Myfieldb
    Public ReadOnly field As String = "B - readonly field"
End Class

Public Class Myfieldinfo
    Public Shared Function Main() As Integer
        Console.WriteLine("Reflection.FieldInfo")
        Console.WriteLine()
        Dim Myfielda As New Myfielda()
        Dim Myfieldb As New Myfieldb()

        'Get the Type and FieldInfo.
        Dim MyTypea As Type = GetType(Myfielda)
        Dim Myfieldinfoa As FieldInfo = MyTypea.GetField("field", _
            BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)
        Dim MyTypeb As Type = GetType(Myfieldb)
        Dim Myfieldinfob As FieldInfo = MyTypeb.GetField("field", _
            BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)

        'Modify the fields.
        'Note that Myfieldb is not modified, as it is
        'read-only (IsInitOnly is True).
        Myfielda.field = "A - modified"
        'For the first field, get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypea.FullName, _
            Myfieldinfoa.GetValue(Myfielda), Myfieldinfoa.IsInitOnly)
        'For the second field get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypeb.FullName, _
            Myfieldinfob.GetValue(Myfieldb), Myfieldinfob.IsInitOnly)

        Return 0
    End Function 'Main
End Class

Questo codice genera l'output seguente:

Reflection.FieldInfo  

Myfielda - A- modified, IsInitOnly = False  

Myfieldb - B readonly field, IsInitOnly = True

Commenti

Se il valore restituito è , il campo può essere inizializzato solo e successivamente sarà true di sola lettura.

Per ottenere la IsInitOnly proprietà , ottenere prima la classe Type . Da Type ottenere FieldInfo l'oggetto . Da FieldInfo ottenere la IsInitOnly proprietà . Per accedere a un campo non pubblico, BindingFlags.NonPublic combinare con o entrambi e nel metodo BindingFlags.Static BindingFlags.Instance GetField .

La IsInitOnly proprietà viene impostata quando viene impostato FieldAttributes.InitOnly l'attributo .

Si applica a

Vedi anche