Preparare la rete
Configurazione del proxy
Microsoft Managed Desktop è un servizio gestito dal cloud. È disponibile un set di endpoint che i servizi Microsoft Managed Desktop devono essere in grado di raggiungere. Questa sezione elenca gli endpoint che devono essere consentiti per i vari aspetti del servizio Microsoft Managed Desktop.
I clienti possono ottimizzare la rete inviando tutte le richieste di rete attendibili di Microsoft 365 direttamente tramite il firewall o il proxy. Ignora l'autenticazione e tutte le altre operazioni di ispezione o elaborazione a livello di pacchetto. In questo modo si riducono la latenza e i requisiti di capacità perimetrale.
Inoltre, per ottimizzare le prestazioni per i servizi basati sul cloud di Microsoft Managed Desktop, questi endpoint necessitano di una gestione speciale da parte dei browser client dei clienti e dei dispositivi nella loro rete perimetrale. Ad esempio:
- Firewall
- Interruzione e ispezione SSL
- Dispositivi di ispezione pacchetti
- Sistema di prevenzione della perdita dei dati
Requisito del proxy
Il proxy o il firewall deve supportare TLS 1.2. In caso contrario, potrebbe essere necessario disabilitare il rilevamento del protocollo.
Endpoint consentiti necessari per Microsoft Managed Desktop
Microsoft Managed Desktop usa il portale di Azure per ospitare la console Web. Gli URL seguenti devono essere inclusi nell'elenco consentito del proxy e del firewall in modo che i dispositivi Microsoft Managed Desktop possano comunicare con i servizi Microsoft.
L'URL Microsoft Managed Desktop viene usato per qualsiasi elemento eseguito dal servizio nell'API del cliente. È necessario assicurarsi che questo URL sia sempre accessibile nella rete aziendale.
| Servizio Microsoft | URL necessari per l'elenco di indirizzi consentiti |
|---|---|
| Microsoft Managed Desktop | mmdcustomer.microsoft.com logcollection.mmd.microsoft.com mmdls.microsoft.com support.mmd.microsoft.com |
| Ottenere supporto | *.support.services.microsoft.com inprod.support.services.microsoft.com supportchannels.services.microsoft.com graph.windows.net login.windows.net prod-mwaas-services-customerapi.azurewebsites.net concierge.live.com |
| Assistenza rapida | remoteassistance.support.services.microsoft.com relay.support.services.microsoft.com channelwebsdks.azureedge.net web.vortex.data.microsoft.com gateway.channelservices.microsoft.com *.lync.com |
| Assistente di supporto e ripristino di Microsoft | *.apibasic.diagnostics.office.com *.api.diagnostics.office.com |
Endpoint consentiti usati da altri prodotti Microsoft
Sono presenti URL di diversi prodotti Microsoft che devono essere inclusi nell'elenco consentito in modo che i dispositivi Microsoft Managed Desktop possano comunicare con tali servizi Microsoft. Usare i collegamenti per visualizzare l'elenco completo per ogni prodotto.
| Servizio Microsoft | Documentazione |
|---|---|
| Windows 10 Enterprise incluso Windows Update per le aziende | Gestire gli endpoint di connessione per Windows 10, versione 1803 Gestire gli endpoint di connessione per Windows 10, versione 1809 Gestire gli endpoint di connessione per Windows 10, versione 1903 Gestire gli endpoint di connessione per Windows 10, versione 2004 |
| Ottimizzazione recapito | Configurare ottimizzazione recapito per gli aggiornamenti di Windows 10. |
| Microsoft 365 | URL e intervalli di indirizzi IP per Microsoft 365 |
| Microsoft Entra ID | Porte e protocolli necessari per l’identità ibrida Requisiti delle porte di Active Directory e Servizi di dominio di Active Directory. |
| Microsoft Intune | Requisiti di configurazione di rete di Intune Endpoint di rete per Microsoft Intune |
| Microsoft Defender XDR per endpoint | Microsoft Defender XDR per i requisiti degli endpoint |
| Windows Autopilot | Requisiti di rete di Windows Autopilot |
| Servizio Microsoft | URL necessari per l'elenco di indirizzi consentiti | Origine della documentazione |
|---|---|---|
| Windows Update per le aziende (WUFB) | update.microsoft.com *.update.microsoft.com download.windowsupdate.com *.download.windowsupdate.com download.microsoft.com *.download.microsoft.com windowsupdate.com *.windowsupdate.com ntservicepack.microsoft.com wustat.windows.com login.live.com mp.microsoft.com *.mp.microsoft.com |
Requisiti del firewall e del proxy di Windows Update per le aziende |
| Ottimizzazione recapito | *.do.dsp.mp.microsoft.com *.dl.delivery.mp.microsoft.com *.emdl.ws.microsoft.com *.download.windowsupdate.com *.windowsupdate.com |
Requisiti del proxy di Windows Update |
| Microsoft 365 | *.office365.com *.office.com *.office.net *.live.com *.portal.cloudappsecurity.com *.portal.cloudappsecurity.com *.us.portal.cloudappsecurity.com *.eu.portal.cloudappsecurity.com *.us2.portal.cloudappsecurity.com <tenant.onmicrosoft.com> account.office.net agent.office.net apc.delve.office.com aus.delve.office.com can.delve.office.com delve.office.com eur.delve.office.com gbr.delve.office.com home.office.com ind.delve.office.com jpn.delve.office.com kor.delve.office.com lam.delve.office.com nam.delve.office.com admin.microsoft.com outlook.office365.com suite.office.net webshell.suite.office.com www.office.com *.aria.microsoft.com browser.pipe.aria.microsoft.com mobile.pipe.aria.microsoft.com portal.microsoftonline.com clientlog.admin.microsoft.com nexus.officeapps.live.com nexusrules.officeapps.live.com amp.azure.net *.o365weve.com auth.gfx.ms appsforoffice.microsoft.com assets.onestore.ms az826701.vo.msecnd.net c.microsoft.com c1.microsoft.com client.hip.live.com contentstorage.osi.office.net dgps.support.microsoft.com learn.microsoft.com groupsapi- rod.outlookgroups.ms groupsapi2-prod.outlookgroups.ms groupsapi3-prod.outlookgroups.ms groupsapi4-prod.outlookgroups.ms msdn.microsoft.com platform.linkedin.com products.office.com prod.msocdn.com r1.res.office365.com r4.res.office365.com res.delve.office.com shellprod.msocdn.com support.content.office.net support.microsoft.com support.office.com technet.microsoft.com templates.office.com video.osi.office.net videocontent.osi.office.net videoplayercdn.osi.office.net *.manage.office.com *.protection.office.com manage.office.com Protection.office.com diagnostics.office.com |
URL e intervalli di indirizzi IP per Microsoft 365 |
| Microsoft Entra ID | api.login.microsoftonline.com api.passwordreset.microsoftonline.com autologon.microsoftazuread-sso.com becws.microsoftonline.com clientconfig.microsoftonline-p.net companymanager.microsoftonline.com device.login.microsoftonline.com hip.microsoftonline-p.net hipservice.microsoftonline.com login.microsoft.com login.microsoftonline.com logincert.microsoftonline.com loginex.microsoftonline.com login-us.microsoftonline.com login.microsoftonline-p.com login.windows.net nexus.microsoftonline-p.com passwordreset.microsoftonline.com provisioningapi.microsoftonline.com stamp2.login.microsoftonline.com *.msappproxy.net ccs.login.microsoftonline.com ccs-sdf.login.microsoftonline.com accounts.accesscontrol.windows.net secure.aadcdn.microsoftonline-p.com *.phonefactor.net account.activedirectory.windowsazure.com secure.aadcdn.microsoftonline-p.com graph.microsoft.com |
Porte e protocolli necessari per l'identità ibrida e Requisiti delle porte di Active Directory e Servizi di dominio di Active Directory |
| Microsoft Intune | login.microsoftonline.com portal.manage.microsoft.com m.manage.microsoft.com sts.manage.microsoft.com Manage.microsoft.com i.manage.microsoft.com r.manage.microsoft.com a.manage.microsoft.com p.manage.microsoft.com EnterpriseEnrollment.manage.microsoft.com EnterpriseEnrollment-s.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua01.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua01.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua01.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua01.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua01.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua02.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua02.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua02.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua02.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua02.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua02.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua04.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua04.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua04.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua04.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua04.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua04.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua05.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua05.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua05.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua05.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua05.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua05.manage.microsoft.com fei.amsua0502.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.amsua0502.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.amsua0502.manage.microsoft.com fei.amsua0502.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.amsua0502.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.amsua0502.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua06.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua06.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua06.manage.microsoft.com fei.msua06.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msua06.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msua06.manage.microsoft.com fei.amsua0602.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.amsua0602.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.amsua0602.manage.microsoft.com fei.amsua0602.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.amsua0602.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.amsua0602.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub01.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub01.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub01.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub01.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub01.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub01.manage.microsoft.com fei.amsub0102.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.amsub0102.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.amsub0102.manage.microsoft.com fei.amsub0102.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.amsub0102.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.amsub0102.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub02.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub02.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub02.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub02.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub02.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub02.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub03.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub03.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub03.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub03.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub03.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub03.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub05.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub05.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub05.manage.microsoft.com fei.msub05.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msub05.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msub05.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com fei.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com portal.fei.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com m.fei.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com fef.msua01.manage.microsoft.com fef.msua02.manage.microsoft.com fef.msua04.manage.microsoft.com fef.msua05.manage.microsoft.com fef.msua06.manage.microsoft.com fef.msua07.manage.microsoft.com fef.msub01.manage.microsoft.com fef.msub02.manage.microsoft.com fef.msub03.manage.microsoft.com fef.msub05.manage.microsoft.com fef.msuc01.manage.microsoft.com fef.msuc02.manage.microsoft.com fef.msuc03.manage.microsoft.com fef.msuc05.manage.microsoft.com |
Requisiti di configurazione di rete di Intune |
| OneDrive for Business | onedrive.com *.onedrive.com onedrive.live.com login.live.com spoprod-a.akamaihd.net *.mesh.com p.sfx.ms *.microsoft.com fabric.io *.crashlytics.com vortex.data.microsoft.com https://posarprodcssservice.accesscontrol.windows.net redemptionservices.accesscontrol.windows.net token.cp.microsoft.com/ tokensit.cp.microsoft-tst.com/ *.office.com *.officeapps.live.com *.aria.microsoft.com *.mobileengagement.windows.net *.branch.io *.adjust.com *.servicebus.windows.net vas.samsungapps.com odc.officeapps.live.com login.windows.net login.microsoftonline.com *.files.1drv.com *.onedrive.live.com *.*.onedrive.live.com storage.live.com *.storage.live.com *.*.storage.live.com *.groups.office.live.com *.groups.photos.live.com *.groups.skydrive.live.com favorites.live.com oauth.live.com photos.live.com skydrive.live.com api.live.net apis.live.net docs.live.net *.docs.live.net policies.live.net *.policies.live.net settings.live.net *.settings.live.net skyapi.live.net snapi.live.net *.livefilestore.com *.*.livefilestore.com storage.msn.com *.storage.msn.com *.*.storage.msn.com |
URL e porte necessari per OneDrive |
| Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) | \ *.oms.opinsights.azure.com *.blob.core.windows.net *.azure-automation.net *.ods.opinsights.azure.com winatp-gw-cus.microsoft.com winatp-gw-eus.microsoft.com winatp-gw-neu.microsoft.com winatp-gw-weu.microsoft.com winatp-gw-uks.microsoft.com winatp-gw-ukw.microsoft.com winatp-gw-aus.microsoft.com winatp-gw-aue.microsoft.com |
Endpoint ATP Windows Defender |
| Ottenere supporto | *.support.services.microsoft.com inprod.support.services.microsoft.com supportchannels.services.microsoft.com graph.windows.net login.windows.net prod-mwaas-services-customerapi.azurewebsites.net concierge.live.com rave.office.net |
|
| Assistenza rapida | remoteassistance.support.services.microsoft.com relay.support.services.microsoft.com channelwebsdks.azureedge.net web.vortex.data.microsoft.com gateway.channelservices.microsoft.com *.lync.com |
|
| SharePoint Online | *.sharepoint.com \ *.svc.ms <tenant.sharepoint.com> <tenant-my.sharepoint.com> <tenant-files.sharepoint.com> <tenant-myfiles.sharepoint.com> *.sharepointonline.com cdn.sharepointonline.com static.sharepointonline.com spoprod-a.akamaihd.net publiccdn.sharepointonline.com privatecdn.sharepointonline.com |
URL e intervalli di indirizzi IP per Office 365 |
| OneDrive for Business | admin.onedrive.com officeclient.microsoft.com odc.officeapps.live.com skydrive.wns.windows.com g.live.com oneclient.sfx.ms *.log.optimizely.com click.email.microsoftonline.com ssw.live.com storage.live.com |
URL e intervalli di indirizzi IP per Office 365 |
| Microsoft Teams | *.teams.skype.com *.teams.microsoft.com teams.microsoft.com *.asm.skype.com \ *.cc.skype.com *.conv.skype.com *.dc.trouter.io *.msg.skype.com prod.registrar.skype.com prod.tpc.skype.com *.broker.skype.com *.config.skype.com *.pipe.skype.com *.pipe.aria.microsoft.com config.edge.skype.com pipe.skype.com s-0001.s-msedge.net s-0004.s-msedge.net scsinstrument-ss-us.trafficmanager.net scsquery-ss- us.trafficmanager.net scsquery-ss-eu.trafficmanager.net scsquery-ss-asia.trafficmanager.net *.msedge.net compass-ssl.microsoft.com feedback.skype.com *.secure.skypeassets.com mlccdnprod.azureedge.net videoplayercdn.osi.office.net *.mstea.ms |
URL e intervalli di indirizzi IP per Office 365 |
| Power BI | maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com ajax.aspnetcdn.com netdna.bootstrapcdn.com cdn.optimizely.com google-analytics.com *.mktoresp.com *.aadcdn.microsoftonline-p.com *.msecnd.com *.localytics.com ajax.aspnetcdn.com *.localytics.com *.virtualearth.net platform.bing.com powerbi.microsoft.com c.microsoft.com app.powerbi.com *.powerbi.com dc.services.visualstudio.com support.powerbi.com go.microsoft.com c1.microsoft.com *.azureedge.net |
Power BI ed Express Route |
| OneNote | apis.live.net www.onedrive.com login.microsoft.com www.onenote.com *.onenote.com *.msecnd.net *.microsoft.com *.office.net cdn.onenote.net site-cdn.onenote.net cdn.optimizely.com Ajax.aspnetcdn.com officeapps.live.com \*.onenote.com *cdn.onenote.net contentstorage.osi.office.net *onenote.officeapps.live.com *.microsoft.com |
URL e intervalli di indirizzi IP per Office 365 |