FileInfo.IsReadOnly プロパティ

定義

名前空間:

System.IO

アセンブリ:

mscorlib.dll, System.IO.FileSystem.dll

アセンブリ:

System.IO.FileSystem.dll

アセンブリ:

System.Runtime.dll

アセンブリ:

mscorlib.dll

アセンブリ:

netstandard.dll

現在のファイルが読み取り専用であるかどうかを判断する値を取得または設定します。

public:
 property bool IsReadOnly { bool get(); void set(bool value); };

public bool IsReadOnly { get; set; }

member this.IsReadOnly : bool with get, set

Public Property IsReadOnly As Boolean

プロパティ値

Boolean

現在のファイルが読み取り専用の場合は true。それ以外の場合は false。

例外

FileNotFoundException

現在の FileInfo オブジェクトで記述されているファイルが見つかりませんでした。

IOException

ファイルを開くときに、I/O エラーが発生しました。

UnauthorizedAccessException

この操作は、現在のプラットフォームではサポートされていません。

または

呼び出し元に、必要なアクセス許可がありません。

ArgumentException

ユーザーには書き込みのアクセス許可がありませんが、このプロパティを false に設定しようとしました。

例

次の例では、プロパティを IsReadOnly 使用してファイルを読み取り専用としてマークし、読み取り/書き込みとしてマークします。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;

namespace FileSystemExample
{
    // Sets the read-only value of a file.
    void SetFileReadAccess(String^ fileName, bool setReadOnly)
    {
        // Create a new FileInfo object.
        FileInfo^ fInfo = gcnew FileInfo(fileName);

        // Set the IsReadOnly property.
        fInfo->IsReadOnly = setReadOnly;
    }

    // Returns whether a file is read-only.
    bool IsFileReadOnly(String^ fileName)
    {
        // Create a new FileInfo object.
        FileInfo^ fInfo = gcnew FileInfo(fileName);

        // Return the IsReadOnly property value.
        return fInfo->IsReadOnly;
    }
}

int main()
{
    try
    {
        String^ fileName = "c:\\test.xml";

        if (File::Exists(fileName))
        {
            // Get the read-only value for a file.
            bool isReadOnly = FileSystemExample::IsFileReadOnly(fileName);

            // Display whether the file is read-only.
            Console::WriteLine("The file read-only value for {0} is:" +
                "{1}", fileName, isReadOnly);

            Console::WriteLine("Changing the read-only value for {0}" +
                " to true.", fileName);

            // Set the file to read-only.
            FileSystemExample::SetFileReadAccess(fileName, true);

            // Get the read-only value for a file.
            isReadOnly = FileSystemExample::IsFileReadOnly(fileName);

            // Display that the file is read-only.
            Console::WriteLine("The file read-only value for {0} is:" +
                "{1}", fileName, isReadOnly);
        }
        else
        {
            Console::WriteLine("The file {0} doesn't exist.", fileName);
        }
    }
    catch (IOException^ ex)
    {
        Console::WriteLine(ex->Message);
    }
};
//This code produces output similar to the following; 
//results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
//
//The file read-only value for c:\test.xml is:False
//Changing the read-only value for c:\test.xml to true.
//The file read-only value for c:\test.xml is:True

using System;
using System.IO;

namespace FileSystemExample
{
    class FileExample
    {
        public static void Main()
        {

            string FileName = @"c:\test.xml";

            // Get the read-only value for a file.
            bool isReadOnly = IsFileReadOnly(FileName);

            // Display wether the file is read-only.
            Console.WriteLine("The file read-only value for " + FileName + " is: " + isReadOnly);

            Console.WriteLine("Changing the read-only value for " + FileName + " to true.");

            // Set the file to read-only.
            SetFileReadAccess(FileName, true);

            // Get the read-only value for a file.
            isReadOnly = IsFileReadOnly(FileName);

            // Display that the file is read-only.
            Console.WriteLine("The file read-only value for " + FileName + " is: " + isReadOnly);
        }

        // Sets the read-only value of a file.
        public static void SetFileReadAccess(string FileName, bool SetReadOnly)
        {
            // Create a new FileInfo object.
            FileInfo fInfo = new FileInfo(FileName);

            // Set the IsReadOnly property.
            fInfo.IsReadOnly = SetReadOnly;
        }

        // Returns wether a file is read-only.
        public static bool IsFileReadOnly(string FileName)
        {
            // Create a new FileInfo object.
            FileInfo fInfo = new FileInfo(FileName);

            // Return the IsReadOnly property value.
            return fInfo.IsReadOnly;
        }
    }
}

//This code produces output similar to the following;
//results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
//
//The file read-only value for c:\test.xml is: True
//Changing the read-only value for c:\test.xml to true.
//The file read-only value for c:\test.xml is: True
//

Imports System.IO



Module FileExample

    Sub Main()

        Dim FileName As String = "c:\test.xml"

        ' Get the read-only value for a file.
        Dim isReadOnly As Boolean = IsFileReadOnly(FileName)

        ' Display wether the file is read-only.
        Console.WriteLine("The file read-only value for " & FileName & " is: " & isReadOnly)

        Console.WriteLine("Changing the read-only value for " & FileName & " to true.")

        ' Set the file to read-only.
        SetFileReadAccess(FileName, True)

        ' Get the read-only value for a file.
        isReadOnly = IsFileReadOnly(FileName)

        ' Display that the file is read-only.
        Console.WriteLine("The file read-only value for " & FileName & " is: " & isReadOnly)

    End Sub


    ' Sets the read-only value of a file.
    Sub SetFileReadAccess(ByVal FileName As String, ByVal SetReadOnly As Boolean)
        ' Create a new FileInfo object.
        Dim fInfo As New FileInfo(FileName)

        ' Set the IsReadOnly property.
        fInfo.IsReadOnly = SetReadOnly

    End Sub


    ' Returns wether a file is read-only.
    Function IsFileReadOnly(ByVal FileName As String) As Boolean
        ' Create a new FileInfo object.
        Dim fInfo As New FileInfo(FileName)

        ' Return the IsReadOnly property value.
        Return fInfo.IsReadOnly

    End Function
End Module
'This code produces output similar to the following; 
'results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
'
'The file read-only value for c:\test.xml is: True
'Changing the read-only value for c:\test.xml to true.
'The file read-only value for c:\test.xml is: True

注釈

プロパティを使用して、現在の IsReadOnly ファイルが読み取り専用かどうかを迅速に判断または変更します。

最初に呼び出されると、 FileInfo ファイルに関する情報を呼び出 Refresh してキャッシュします。 後続の呼び出しでは、情報の最新のコピーを取得するために呼び出 Refresh す必要があります。