Dns.GetHostByName(String) メソッド

定義

注意事項

GetHostByName is obsoleted for this type, please use GetHostEntry instead. https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202

注意事項

GetHostByName has been deprecated. Use GetHostEntry instead.

注意事項

GetHostByName is obsoleted for this type, please use GetHostEntry instead. http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202

指定した DNS ホスト名の DNS 情報を取得します。

public:
 static System::Net::IPHostEntry ^ GetHostByName(System::String ^ hostName);
[System.Obsolete("GetHostByName is obsoleted for this type, please use GetHostEntry instead. https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202")]
public static System.Net.IPHostEntry GetHostByName (string hostName);
[System.Obsolete("GetHostByName has been deprecated. Use GetHostEntry instead.")]
public static System.Net.IPHostEntry GetHostByName (string hostName);
[System.Obsolete("GetHostByName is obsoleted for this type, please use GetHostEntry instead. http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202")]
public static System.Net.IPHostEntry GetHostByName (string hostName);
public static System.Net.IPHostEntry GetHostByName (string hostName);
[<System.Obsolete("GetHostByName is obsoleted for this type, please use GetHostEntry instead. https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202")>]
static member GetHostByName : string -> System.Net.IPHostEntry
[<System.Obsolete("GetHostByName has been deprecated. Use GetHostEntry instead.")>]
static member GetHostByName : string -> System.Net.IPHostEntry
[<System.Obsolete("GetHostByName is obsoleted for this type, please use GetHostEntry instead. http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=14202")>]
static member GetHostByName : string -> System.Net.IPHostEntry
static member GetHostByName : string -> System.Net.IPHostEntry
Public Shared Function GetHostByName (hostName As String) As IPHostEntry

パラメーター

hostName
String

ホストの DNS 名。

戻り値

hostName で指定したアドレスのホスト情報を格納する IPHostEntry オブジェクト。

属性

例外

hostNamenullです。

hostName の長さが 255 文字を超えています。

hostName を解決するときにエラーが発生しました。

次の例では、 メソッドを GetHostByName 使用して、指定した DNS ホスト名の DNS 情報を取得します。

try
{
   IPHostEntry^ hostInfo = Dns::GetHostByName( hostName );
   
   // Get the IP address list that resolves to the host names contained in the
   // Alias property.
   array<IPAddress^>^address = hostInfo->AddressList;
   
   // Get the alias names of the addresses in the IP address list.
   array<String^>^alias = hostInfo->Aliases;
   Console::WriteLine( "Host name : {0}", hostInfo->HostName );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nAliases : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < alias->Length; index++ )
      Console::WriteLine( alias[ index ] );
   Console::WriteLine( "\nIP address list : " );
   for ( int index = 0; index < address->Length; index++ )
      Console::WriteLine( address[ index ] );
}
catch ( SocketException^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "SocketException caught!!!" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
   Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
}
catch ( ArgumentNullException^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "ArgumentNullException caught!!!" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
   Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
}
catch ( Exception^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Exception caught!!!" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
   Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
}
 try
 {
    IPHostEntry hostInfo = Dns.GetHostByName(hostName);
    // Get the IP address list that resolves to the host names contained in the
    // Alias property.
    IPAddress[] address = hostInfo.AddressList;
    // Get the alias names of the addresses in the IP address list.
    String[] alias = hostInfo.Aliases;

    Console.WriteLine("Host name : " + hostInfo.HostName);
    Console.WriteLine("\nAliases : ");
    for(int index=0; index < alias.Length; index++) {
      Console.WriteLine(alias[index]);
    }
    Console.WriteLine("\nIP address list : ");
    for(int index=0; index < address.Length; index++) {
       Console.WriteLine(address[index]);
    }
 }
 catch(SocketException e)
 {
    Console.WriteLine("SocketException caught!!!");
    Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
    Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
 }
 catch(ArgumentNullException e)
 {
Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!");
    Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
    Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
 }
 catch(Exception e)
 {
     Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!");
     Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
     Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
 }
Public Sub DisplayHostName(hostName As [String])
    Try
        ' Call the GetHostByName method, passing a DNS style host name(for example,
        ' "www.contoso.com") as an argument to obtain an IPHostEntry instance, that 
        ' contains information for the specified host.
        
        Dim hostInfo As IPHostEntry = Dns.GetHostByName(hostName)
        ' Get the IP address list that resolves to the host names contained in 
        ' the Alias property.
        Dim address As IPAddress() = hostInfo.AddressList
        ' Get the alias names of the addresses in the IP address list.
        Dim [alias] As [String]() = hostInfo.Aliases
        
        Console.WriteLine(("Host name : " + hostInfo.HostName))
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Aliases : ")
        Dim index As Integer
        For index = 0 To [alias].Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine([alias](index))
        Next index
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "IP address list : ")

        For index = 0 To address.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine(address(index))
        Next index
    Catch e As SocketException
        Console.WriteLine("SocketException caught!!!")
        Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
        Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
    Catch e As ArgumentNullException
        Console.WriteLine("ArgumentNullException caught!!!")
        Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
        Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
    Catch e As Exception
        Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
        Console.WriteLine(("Source : " + e.Source))
        Console.WriteLine(("Message : " + e.Message))
    End Try

注釈

メソッドは GetHostByName 、ホスト情報をインターネット DNS サーバーに照会します。 ホスト名として空の文字列を渡すと、このメソッドはローカル コンピューターの標準ホスト名を取得します。

DNS 情報への非同期アクセスには、 メソッドと EndGetHostByName メソッドをBeginGetHostByName使用します。

プロパティが Ipv6Element.Enabledtrue設定されている場合、 Aliases 返されるインスタンスの IPHostEntry プロパティはこのメソッドによって設定されず、常に空になります。

Note

このメンバーは、アプリケーションでネットワーク トレースを有効にすると、トレース情報を出力します。 詳細については、「.NET Frameworkのネットワーク トレース」を参照してください。

適用対象