XmlAttributes.XmlArrayItems プロパティ

リファレンス

定義

名前空間:: System.Xml.Serialization

アセンブリ:: System.Xml.XmlSerializer.dll

アセンブリ:: System.Xml.dll

アセンブリ:: netstandard.dll

重要

一部の情報は、リリース前に大きく変更される可能性があるプレリリースされた製品に関するものです。 Microsoft は、ここに記載されている情報について、明示または黙示を問わず、一切保証しません。

パブリックフィールドまたは読み取り/書き込みプロパティによって返された配列に挿入されている項目を XmlSerializer によってシリアル化する方法を指定するオブジェクトのコレクションを取得または設定します。

public:
 property System::Xml::Serialization::XmlArrayItemAttributes ^ XmlArrayItems { System::Xml::Serialization::XmlArrayItemAttributes ^ get(); };

public System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttributes XmlArrayItems { get; }

member this.XmlArrayItems : System.Xml.Serialization.XmlArrayItemAttributes

Public ReadOnly Property XmlArrayItems As XmlArrayItemAttributes

プロパティ値

XmlArrayItemAttributes

XmlArrayItemAttributes オブジェクトのコレクションを格納している XmlArrayItemAttribute オブジェクト。

例

次の例では、オブジェクトの配列を返す名前 Members のフィールドを含むクラスをシリアル化します。フィールドが名前付きのMember基底クラスから派生するオブジェクトを受け入れるように、2 つのXmlArrayItemAttributeオブジェクトが作成されます。各オブジェクトは、through プロパティにXmlAttributes XmlArrayItems追加されます。

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public ref class Member
{
public:
   String^ MemberName;
};

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public ref class Group
{
public:
   array<Member^>^Members;
};

public ref class NewMember: public Member
{
public:
   int MemberID;
};

public ref class RetiredMember: public NewMember
{
public:
   DateTime RetireDate;
};

// Return an XmlSerializer used for overriding. 
XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrider()
{
   // Create XmlAttributeOverrides and XmlAttributes objects.
   XmlAttributeOverrides^ xOver = gcnew XmlAttributeOverrides;
   XmlAttributes^ xAttrs = gcnew XmlAttributes;

   // Add an override for the XmlArrayItem.    
   XmlArrayItemAttribute^ xArrayItem = gcnew XmlArrayItemAttribute( NewMember::typeid );
   xArrayItem->Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com";
   xAttrs->XmlArrayItems->Add( xArrayItem );

   // Add a second override.
   XmlArrayItemAttribute^ xArrayItem2 = gcnew XmlArrayItemAttribute( RetiredMember::typeid );
   xArrayItem2->Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com";
   xAttrs->XmlArrayItems->Add( xArrayItem2 );

   // Add all overrides to XmlAttribueOverrides object.
   xOver->Add( Group::typeid, "Members", xAttrs );

   // Create the XmlSerializer and return it.
   return gcnew XmlSerializer( Group::typeid,xOver );
}

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
   XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrider();

   // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
   TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

   // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
   Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

   // Set the object properties.
   NewMember^ m = gcnew NewMember;
   m->MemberName = "Paul";
   m->MemberID = 2;

   // Create a second member.
   RetiredMember^ m2 = gcnew RetiredMember;
   m2->MemberName = "Renaldo";
   m2->MemberID = 23;
   m2->RetireDate = DateTime(2000,10,10);
   array<Member^>^temp = {m,m2};
   myGroup->Members = temp;

   // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
   mySerializer->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
   writer->Close();
}

void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrider();
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( filename,FileMode::Open );
   Group^ myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(mySerializer->Deserialize( fs ));
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = myGroup->Members->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Member^ m = safe_cast<Member^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( m->MemberName );
   }
}

int main()
{
   SerializeObject( "OverrideArrayItem.xml" );
   DeserializeObject( "OverrideArrayItem.xml" );
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// This is the class that will be serialized.
public class Group
{
    public Member [] Members;
}

public class Member
{
    public string MemberName;
}

public class NewMember:Member
{
    public int MemberID;
}

public class RetiredMember:NewMember
{
    public DateTime RetireDate;
}

public class Run
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Run test = new Run();
      test.SerializeObject("OverrideArrayItem.xml");
      test.DeserializeObject("OverrideArrayItem.xml");
   }

   // Return an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
   public XmlSerializer CreateOverrider()
   {
      // Create XmlAttributeOverrides and XmlAttributes objects.
      XmlAttributeOverrides xOver = new XmlAttributeOverrides();
      XmlAttributes xAttrs = new XmlAttributes();

      // Add an override for the XmlArrayItem.
      XmlArrayItemAttribute xArrayItem =
      new XmlArrayItemAttribute(typeof(NewMember));
      xArrayItem.Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com";
      xAttrs.XmlArrayItems.Add(xArrayItem);

      // Add a second override.
      XmlArrayItemAttribute xArrayItem2 =
      new XmlArrayItemAttribute(typeof(RetiredMember));
      xArrayItem2.Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com";
      xAttrs.XmlArrayItems.Add(xArrayItem2);

      // Add all overrides to XmlAttribueOverrides object.
      xOver.Add(typeof(Group), "Members", xAttrs);

      // Create the XmlSerializer and return it.
      return new XmlSerializer(typeof(Group), xOver);
   }

   public void SerializeObject(string filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =  CreateOverrider();
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      NewMember m = new NewMember();
      m.MemberName = "Paul";
      m.MemberID = 2;

      // Create a second member.
      RetiredMember m2 = new RetiredMember();
      m2.MemberName = "Renaldo";
      m2.MemberID = 23;
      m2.RetireDate = new DateTime(2000, 10,10);

      myGroup.Members = new Member[2] {m, m2};

      // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
      mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
      writer.Close();
   }

   public void DeserializeObject(string filename)
   {
      XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrider();
      FileStream fs = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open);
      Group myGroup = (Group)
      mySerializer.Deserialize(fs);
      foreach(Member m in myGroup.Members)
      {
          Console.WriteLine(m.MemberName);
      }
   }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


' This is the class that will be serialized.
Public Class Group
    Public Members() As Member
End Class

Public Class Member
    Public MemberName As String
End Class

Public Class NewMember
    Inherits Member
    Public MemberID As Integer
End Class

Public Class RetiredMember
    Inherits NewMember
    Public RetireDate As DateTime
End Class


Public Class Run
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim test As New Run()
        test.SerializeObject("OverrideArrayItem.xml")
        test.DeserializeObject("OverrideArrayItem.xml")
    End Sub    
    
    ' Return an XmlSerializer used for overriding. 
    Public Function CreateOverrider() As XmlSerializer
        ' Create XmlAttributeOverrides and XmlAttributes objects.
        Dim xOver As New XmlAttributeOverrides()
        Dim xAttrs As New XmlAttributes()
        
        ' Add an override for the XmlArrayItem.    
        Dim xArrayItem As New XmlArrayItemAttribute(GetType(NewMember))
        xArrayItem.Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com"
        xAttrs.XmlArrayItems.Add(xArrayItem)
        
        ' Add a second override.
        Dim xArrayItem2 As New XmlArrayItemAttribute(GetType(RetiredMember))
        xArrayItem2.Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com"
        xAttrs.XmlArrayItems.Add(xArrayItem2)
        
        ' Add all overrides to XmlAttribueOverrides object.
        xOver.Add(GetType(Group), "Members", xAttrs)
        
        ' Create the XmlSerializer and return it.
        Return New XmlSerializer(GetType(Group), xOver)
    End Function 
    
    
    Public Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
        Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrider()
        ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
        Dim writer As New StreamWriter(filename)
        
        ' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
        Dim myGroup As New Group()
        
        ' Set the object properties.
        Dim m As New NewMember()
        m.MemberName = "Paul"
        m.MemberID = 2
        
        ' Create a second member.
        Dim m2 As New RetiredMember()
        m2.MemberName = "Renaldo"
        m2.MemberID = 23
        m2.RetireDate = New DateTime(2000, 10, 10)
        
        myGroup.Members = New Member(1) {m, m2}
        
        ' Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
        mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub    
    
    Public Sub DeserializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
        Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrider()
        Dim fs As New FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open)
        Dim myGroup As Group = CType(mySerializer.Deserialize(fs), Group)
        Dim m As Member
        For Each m In  myGroup.Members
            Console.WriteLine(m.MemberName)
        Next m
    End Sub
End Class

注釈

この XmlArrayItems プロパティを使用すると、パブリックフィールドまたはパブリック読み取り/書き込みプロパティによって返される配列に挿入できる派生型を指定できます。フィールドまたはプロパティを受け入れる新しい型ごとに、オブジェクトを XmlArrayItemAttribute 作成し Add 、プロパティ XmlArrayItemAttributesから XmlArrayItems 返される ) に作成します。 (新しい型は、フィールドまたはプロパティで既に受け入れ済みの型から派生する必要があります)。 Add オブジェクトを XmlAttributes オブジェクトに XmlAttributeOverrides 指定し、フィールドまたはプロパティを含むオブジェクトの型と、フィールドまたはプロパティの名前を指定します。 XmlSerializer呼び出しSerializeまたはDeserializeメソッドの前に、オブジェクトをXmlAttributeOverrides使用して構築します。

適用対象

XmlAttributes.XmlArrayItems プロパティ

定義

プロパティ値

例

注釈

適用対象

その他のリソース