Office Add-in that supports Single Sign-on to Office, the Add-in, and Microsoft Graph

The getAccessToken API in Office.js enables users who are signed into Office to get access to an AAD-protected add-in and to Microsoft Graph without needing to sign-in again.

There are two versions of the sample in this repo:

These samples are built on Node.JS, Express, and Microsoft Authentication Library for JavaScript (msal.js).

Features

Integrating data from online service providers increases the value and adoption of your add-ins. This code sample shows you how to connect your add-in to Microsoft Graph. Use this code sample to:

  • Build an add-in using Node.js, Express, msal.js, and Office.js
  • Connect to Microsoft Graph from an Office Add-in
  • Use the OneDrive REST APIs from Microsoft Graph
  • Use the Express routes and middleware to implement the OAuth 2.0 authorization framework in an add-in
  • See how to use the Single Sign-on (SSO) API
  • See how an add-in can fall back to an interactive sign-in in scenarios where SSO is not available
  • Use the msal.js library to implement a fallback authentication/authorization system that is invoked when Office SSO is not available
  • Show a dialog using the Office UI namespace when Office SSO is not available
  • Use add-in commands in an add-in

Applies to

  • Excel on Windows (subscription)
  • PowerPoint on Windows (subscription)
  • Word on Windows (subscription)

Prerequisites

To run this code sample, the following are required:

  • A code editor. We recommend Visual Studio Code which was used to create the sample.
  • A Microsoft 365 account. You can get one if you qualify for a Microsoft 365 E5 developer subscription through the Microsoft 365 Developer Program; for details, see the FAQ. Alternatively, you can sign up for a 1-month free trial or purchase a Microsoft 365 plan.
  • At least a few files and folders stored on OneDrive for Business in your Microsoft 365 subscription.
  • A Microsoft Azure Tenant. This add-in requires Azure Active Directory (AD). Azure AD provides identity services that applications use for authentication and authorization. A trial subscription can be acquired here: Microsoft Azure.

Solution

Solution Author(s)
Office Add-in Microsoft Graph Node.js Microsoft

Version history

Version Date Comments
1.0 May 10, 2017 Initial release
1.0 September 15, 2017 Added support for 2FA.
1.0 December 8, 2017 Added extensive error handling.
1.0 January 7, 2019 Added information about web application security practices.
2.0 October 26, 2019 Changed to use new API and added Display Dialog API fallback.
2.1 August 11, 2020 Removed preview note because the API has released.
2.2 July 7, 2022 Fixed middle-tier token handling and MSAL fallback approach to be consistent with Microsoft identity platform guidance.
2.3 February 16, 2023 Refactored code to simplify.

Security note

These samples send a hardcoded query parameter on the URL for the Microsoft Graph REST API. If you modify this code in a production add-in and any part of query parameter comes from user input, be sure that it is sanitized so that it cannot be used in a Response header injection attack.

Questions and feedback

  • Did you experience any problems with the sample? Create an issue and we'll help you out.
  • We'd love to get your feedback about this sample. Go to our Office samples survey to give feedback and suggest improvements.
  • For general questions about developing Office Add-ins, go to Microsoft Q&A using the office-js-dev tag.

Join the Microsoft 365 Developer Program

Join the Microsoft 365 Developer Program to get resources and information to help you build solutions for the Microsoft 365 platform, including recommendations tailored to your areas of interest.

You might also qualify for a free developer subscription that's renewable for 90 days and comes configured with sample data; for details, see the FAQ.

Additional resources

Copyright (c) 2021 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information, see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.

Note: The index.pug file contains an image URL that tracks diagnostic data for this sample add-in. Please remove the image tag if you reuse this sample in your own code project.