ArrayList.InsertRange(Int32, ICollection) 메서드
정의
중요
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ArrayList의 지정된 인덱스에 컬렉션의 요소를 삽입합니다.
public:
virtual void InsertRange(int index, System::Collections::ICollection ^ c);
public virtual void InsertRange (int index, System.Collections.ICollection c);
abstract member InsertRange : int * System.Collections.ICollection -> unit
override this.InsertRange : int * System.Collections.ICollection -> unit
Public Overridable Sub InsertRange (index As Integer, c As ICollection)
매개 변수
- index
- Int32
새 요소가 삽입되어야 하는 0부터 시작하는 인덱스입니다.
요소가 ICollection에 삽입되어야 하는 ArrayList입니다. 컬렉션 자체가 null일 수는 없지만 null인 요소를 포함할 수는 있습니다.
예외
c이(가) null인 경우
예제
다음 코드 예제에서는 요소를 삽입 하는 방법을 보여 있습니다 ArrayList.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList );
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList using Insert instead of Add.
ArrayList^ myAL = gcnew ArrayList;
myAL->Insert( 0, "The" );
myAL->Insert( 1, "fox" );
myAL->Insert( 2, "jumps" );
myAL->Insert( 3, "over" );
myAL->Insert( 4, "the" );
myAL->Insert( 5, "dog" );
// Creates and initializes a new Queue.
Queue^ myQueue = gcnew Queue;
myQueue->Enqueue( "quick" );
myQueue->Enqueue( "brown" );
// Displays the ArrayList and the Queue.
Console::WriteLine( "The ArrayList initially contains the following:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
Console::WriteLine( "The Queue initially contains the following:" );
PrintValues( myQueue );
// Copies the Queue elements to the ArrayList at index 1.
myAL->InsertRange( 1, myQueue );
// Displays the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "After adding the Queue, the ArrayList now contains:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Search for "dog" and add "lazy" before it.
myAL->Insert( myAL->IndexOf( "dog" ), "lazy" );
// Displays the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "After adding \"lazy\", the ArrayList now contains:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Add "!!!" at the end.
myAL->Insert( myAL->Count, "!!!" );
// Displays the ArrayList.
Console::WriteLine( "After adding \"!!!\", the ArrayList now contains:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Inserting an element beyond Count throws an exception.
try
{
myAL->Insert( myAL->Count + 1, "anystring" );
}
catch ( Exception^ myException )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Exception: {0}", myException );
}
}
void PrintValues( IEnumerable^ myList )
{
IEnumerator^ myEnum = myList->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Object^ obj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::Write( " {0}", obj );
}
Console::WriteLine();
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The ArrayList initially contains the following:
The fox jumps over the dog
The Queue initially contains the following:
quick brown
After adding the Queue, the ArrayList now contains:
The quick brown fox jumps over the dog
After adding "lazy", the ArrayList now contains:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
After adding "!!!", the ArrayList now contains:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog !!!
Exception: System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException: Insertion index was out of range. Must be non-negative and less than or equal to size.
Parameter name: index
at System.Collections.ArrayList.Insert(Int32 index, Object value)
at SamplesArrayList.Main()
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new ArrayList using Insert instead of Add.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Insert( 0, "The" );
myAL.Insert( 1, "fox" );
myAL.Insert( 2, "jumps" );
myAL.Insert( 3, "over" );
myAL.Insert( 4, "the" );
myAL.Insert( 5, "dog" );
// Creates and initializes a new Queue.
Queue myQueue = new Queue();
myQueue.Enqueue( "quick" );
myQueue.Enqueue( "brown" );
// Displays the ArrayList and the Queue.
Console.WriteLine( "The ArrayList initially contains the following:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
Console.WriteLine( "The Queue initially contains the following:" );
PrintValues( myQueue );
// Copies the Queue elements to the ArrayList at index 1.
myAL.InsertRange( 1, myQueue );
// Displays the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After adding the Queue, the ArrayList now contains:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Search for "dog" and add "lazy" before it.
myAL.Insert( myAL.IndexOf( "dog" ), "lazy" );
// Displays the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After adding \"lazy\", the ArrayList now contains:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Add "!!!" at the end.
myAL.Insert( myAL.Count, "!!!" );
// Displays the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine( "After adding \"!!!\", the ArrayList now contains:" );
PrintValues( myAL );
// Inserting an element beyond Count throws an exception.
try {
myAL.Insert( myAL.Count+1, "anystring" );
} catch ( Exception myException ) {
Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + myException.ToString());
}
}
public static void PrintValues( IEnumerable myList ) {
foreach ( Object obj in myList )
Console.Write( " {0}", obj );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The ArrayList initially contains the following:
The fox jumps over the dog
The Queue initially contains the following:
quick brown
After adding the Queue, the ArrayList now contains:
The quick brown fox jumps over the dog
After adding "lazy", the ArrayList now contains:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
After adding "!!!", the ArrayList now contains:
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog !!!
Exception: System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException: Insertion index was out of range. Must be non-negative and less than or equal to size.
Parameter name: index
at System.Collections.ArrayList.Insert(int index, Object value)
at SamplesArrayList.Main()
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesArrayList
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList using Insert instead of Add.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Insert(0, "The")
myAL.Insert(1, "fox")
myAL.Insert(2, "jumps")
myAL.Insert(3, "over")
myAL.Insert(4, "the")
myAL.Insert(5, "dog")
' Creates and initializes a new Queue.
Dim myQueue As New Queue()
myQueue.Enqueue("quick")
myQueue.Enqueue("brown")
' Displays the ArrayList and the Queue.
Console.WriteLine("The ArrayList initially contains the following:")
PrintValues(myAL)
Console.WriteLine("The Queue initially contains the following:")
PrintValues(myQueue)
' Copies the Queue elements to the ArrayList at index 1.
myAL.InsertRange(1, myQueue)
' Displays the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After adding the Queue, the ArrayList now contains:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Search for "dog" and add "lazy" before it.
myAL.Insert(myAL.IndexOf("dog"), "lazy")
' Displays the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After adding ""lazy"", the ArrayList now contains:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Add "!!!" at the end.
myAL.Insert(myAL.Count, "!!!")
' Displays the ArrayList.
Console.WriteLine("After adding ""!!!"", the ArrayList now contains:")
PrintValues(myAL)
' Inserting an element beyond Count throws an exception.
Try
myAL.Insert(myAL.Count + 1, "anystring")
Catch myException As Exception
Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + myException.ToString())
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myList As IEnumerable)
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myList
Console.Write(" {0}", obj)
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The ArrayList initially contains the following:
' The fox jumps over the dog
' The Queue initially contains the following:
' quick brown
' After adding the Queue, the ArrayList now contains:
' The quick brown fox jumps over the dog
' After adding "lazy", the ArrayList now contains:
' The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
' After adding "!!!", the ArrayList now contains:
' The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog !!!
' Exception: System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException: Insertion index was out of range. Must be non-negative and less than or equal to size.
' Parameter name: index
' at System.Collections.ArrayList.Insert(Int32 index, Object value)
' at SamplesArrayList.Main()
설명
ArrayList 는 null 유효한 값으로 허용되고 중복 요소를 허용합니다.
새 Count 요소(현재 Count 와 컬렉션의 크기)가 더 Capacity크면 새 요소를 수용하기 위해 내부 배열을 자동으로 다시 할당하여 용량 ArrayList 이 증가하고 새 요소가 추가되기 전에 기존 요소가 새 배열에 복사됩니다.
같Count으면 index 요소가 .의 ArrayList끝에 추가됩니다.
에 있는 ICollection 요소의 순서가 유지됩니다 ArrayList.
목록처럼 연속된 요소로 구성된 컬렉션에서는 삽입 지점 다음에 있는 요소를 아래로 이동하여 새 요소로 적용합니다. 컬렉션에 인덱스가 지정된 경우 이동되는 요소의 인덱스도 업데이트됩니다. 요소가 해시 테이블 같은 버킷으로 개념적으로 그룹화되어 있는 컬렉션에는 이러한 동작이 적용되지 않습니다.
이 메서드는 O(n + m) 추가할 요소의 수인 연산 n 입니다 m Count.