Task.Status 속성
정의
이 작업의 TaskStatus를 가져옵니다.Gets the TaskStatus of this task.
public:
property System::Threading::Tasks::TaskStatus Status { System::Threading::Tasks::TaskStatus get(); };public System.Threading.Tasks.TaskStatus Status { get; }member this.Status : System.Threading.Tasks.TaskStatusPublic ReadOnly Property Status As TaskStatus속성 값
이 작업 인스턴스의 현재 TaskStatus 입니다.The current TaskStatus of this task instance.
예제
다음 예제에서는 카운터가 200만 값으로 증가 될 때까지 반복 되는 20 개의 작업을 만듭니다.The following example creates 20 tasks that will loop until a counter is incremented to a value of 2 million. 처음 10 개 작업이 200만에 도달 하면 취소 토큰이 취소 되 고 카운터가 200만에 도달 하지 않은 모든 작업이 취소 됩니다.When the first 10 tasks reach 2 million, the cancellation token is cancelled, and any tasks whose counters have not reached 2 million are cancelled. 그런 다음이 예제에서는 Status 각 작업의 속성을 검사 하 여 성공적으로 완료 되었는지 또는 취소 되었는지 여부를 나타냅니다.The example then examines the Status property of each task to indicate whether it completed successfully or was cancelled. 완료 된 작업의 경우 작업에서 반환 된 값을 표시 합니다.For those that completed, it displays the value returned by the task.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
var tasks = new List<Task<int>>();
var source = new CancellationTokenSource();
var token = source.Token;
int completedIterations = 0;
for (int n = 0; n <= 19; n++)
tasks.Add(Task.Run( () => { int iterations = 0;
for (int ctr = 1; ctr <= 2000000; ctr++) {
token.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
iterations++;
}
Interlocked.Increment(ref completedIterations);
if (completedIterations >= 10)
source.Cancel();
return iterations; }, token));
Console.WriteLine("Waiting for the first 10 tasks to complete...\n");
try {
Task.WaitAll(tasks.ToArray());
}
catch (AggregateException) {
Console.WriteLine("Status of tasks:\n");
Console.WriteLine("{0,10} {1,20} {2,14:N0}", "Task Id",
"Status", "Iterations");
foreach (var t in tasks)
Console.WriteLine("{0,10} {1,20} {2,14}",
t.Id, t.Status,
t.Status != TaskStatus.Canceled ? t.Result.ToString("N0") : "n/a");
}
}
}
// The example displays output like the following:
// Waiting for the first 10 tasks to complete...
// Status of tasks:
//
// Task Id Status Iterations
// 1 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 2 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 3 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 4 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 5 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 6 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 7 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 8 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 9 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 10 Canceled n/a
// 11 Canceled n/a
// 12 Canceled n/a
// 13 Canceled n/a
// 14 Canceled n/a
// 15 Canceled n/a
// 16 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
// 17 Canceled n/a
// 18 Canceled n/a
// 19 Canceled n/a
// 20 Canceled n/a
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Threading.Tasks
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim tasks As New List(Of Task(Of Integer))()
Dim source As New CancellationTokenSource
Dim token As CancellationToken = source.Token
Dim completedIterations As Integer = 0
For n As Integer = 0 To 19
tasks.Add(Task.Run( Function()
Dim iterations As Integer= 0
For ctr As Long = 1 To 2000000
token.ThrowIfCancellationRequested()
iterations += 1
Next
Interlocked.Increment(completedIterations)
If completedIterations >= 10 Then source.Cancel()
Return iterations
End Function, token))
Next
Console.WriteLine("Waiting for the first 10 tasks to complete... ")
Try
Task.WaitAll(tasks.ToArray())
Catch e As AggregateException
Console.WriteLine("Status of tasks:")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("{0,10} {1,20} {2,14}", "Task Id",
"Status", "Iterations")
For Each t In tasks
Console.WriteLine("{0,10} {1,20} {2,14}",
t.Id, t.Status,
If(t.Status <> TaskStatus.Canceled,
t.Result.ToString("N0"), "n/a"))
Next
End Try
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output like the following:
' Waiting for the first 10 tasks to complete...
' Status of tasks:
'
' Task Id Status Iterations
' 1 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 2 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 3 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 4 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 5 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 6 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 7 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 8 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 9 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 10 Canceled n/a
' 11 Canceled n/a
' 12 Canceled n/a
' 13 Canceled n/a
' 14 Canceled n/a
' 15 Canceled n/a
' 16 RanToCompletion 2,000,000
' 17 Canceled n/a
' 18 Canceled n/a
' 19 Canceled n/a
' 20 Canceled n/a
설명
속성 값을 검색 Task.Status 하면 작업이 완료 될 때까지 호출 스레드를 차단 하지 않습니다.Retrieving the value of the Task.Status property does not block the calling thread until the task has completed.
자세한 내용 및 예제는 연속 작업을 사용 하 여 작업 연결 및 방법: 작업 및 해당 자식 취소를 참조 하세요.For more information and an example, see Chaining Tasks by Using Continuation Tasks and How to: Cancel a Task and Its Children.