PowerShell 스크립트를 사용하여 복구 이미지를 만드는 방법
PowerShell 스크립트를 사용하여 DaRT 복구 이미지를 만들려면
DaRT 8.0 복구 이미지 마법사를 사용하는 대신 PowerShell 스크립트를 사용하여 Microsoft DaRT(Diagnostics and Recovery Toolset) 8.0 복구 이미지를 만들 수 있습니다. 다음 예제 스크립트를 참조하세요.
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This script was auto generated by the Microsoft DaRT Recovery Image Wizard.``###``This script uses the DISM and DaRT PowerShell commands to create a bootable DaRT image.``###Both a WIM and ISO file are produced.``###``### Examples of how to burn/copy the DaRT ISO to DVD/USB are available at the end of this script.``###
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop";``### This variable tells PowerShell to stop if an error occurs.
###``### Import the modules necessary for DaRT Image creation.``###
Import-Module "Dism"나mport-Module "Microsoft.Dart"
###``### Specifies where the Windows 8 media is located and where the ISO and WIM files will be saved.``### These can be changed as necessary.``###
$Win8MediaPath = "D:\";``### This is the path of the Windows 8 media.``$DestinationWimPath = "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\DaRT8\x64\boot.wim";``### Specify where the WIM file will be saved.``$DestinationIsoPath = "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\DaRT8\x64\DaRT8.iso";``### Specify where the ISO will be saved.
###``### These variables are used to specify temporary and output directories based on the paths above.``###
$WimParentPath = (Split-Path -Path "$destinationWimPath" -Parent);``### Specify the directory where the DaRT WIM file will be saved.``$IsoParentPath = (Split-Path -Path "$destinationIsoPath" -Parent);``### This is the directory where the DaRT ISO file will be saved.``$TempMountPath = "$env:temp\DaRT8Mount_$(Get-Random)";``### Specify the temporary directory used to mount the Windows image.
###``### Prepare the windows image.``###
### Guarantee the output directories exists.``New-Item -Path $WimParentPath -Type Directory -Force``New-Item -Path $IsoParentPath -Type Directory -Force``New-Item -Path $TempMountPath -Type Directory -Force
### Create a copy of the WIM and remove the read-only attribute.``### The WIM file will be the resulting dart image.``Copy-Item "$Win8MediaPath\sources\boot.wim" $DestinationWimPath -Force``Set-ItemProperty $DestinationWimPath -Name IsReadOnly -Value $false
### Mount the bootable image within the WIM file (normally index 2).``Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath $DestinationWimPath -Path $TempMountPath -Index 2
###``### Add additional drivers to the image.``###
###``### Installs the specified driver(s) into the image.``###
Add-WindowsDriver -Path $TempMountPath -Driver "C:\Windows\System32\DriverStore\FileRepository``\xusb22.inf_amd64_89c20c625f14f923\xusb22.inf" -ForceUnsigned
###``### Add additional drivers to the image.``###
###``### Installs the specified WinPE package(s) into the image.``###
Add-WindowsPackage -Path $TempMountPath -PackagePath "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\amd64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-Scripting.cab"``Add-WindowsPackage -Path $TempMountPath -PackagePath "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\amd64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-FMAPI.cab"``Add-WindowsPackage -Path $TempMountPath -PackagePath "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\amd64\WinPE_OCs\en-us\WinPE-Scripting_en-us.cab"``Add-WindowsPackage -Path $TempMountPath -PackagePath "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\amd64\WinPE_OCs\WinPE-HTA.cab"``Add-WindowsPackage -Path $TempMountPath -PackagePath "C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.0\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Windows Preinstallation Environment\amd64\WinPE_OCs\en-us\WinPE-HTA_en-us.cab"
###``### Add the DaRT tools to the image.``### The New-DartConfiguration cmdlet is used to specify how the DaRT image is configured.``### Modify this statement to configure how the DaRT tools will be applied to the image.``###
$config = New-DartConfiguration -AddComputerManagement -AddCrashAnalyzer -AddDefender -AddDiskCommander -AddExplorer -AddFileRestore -AddFileSearch -AddHotfixUninstall -AddRegistryEditor -AddRemoteConnection -AddSfcScan -AddSolutionWizard -AddTcpConfig -RemoteMessage "Test welcome message" -RemotePort 3388 -ScratchSpace 512 -UpdateDefender``$config | Set-DartImage -Path $TempMountPath
###``### Perform any manual user-specific customizations here.``###
# Read-Host -Prompt "Script is paused for any manual customization. Press ENTER to continue"
### Save the changes to the WIM file by dismounting the image.``Dismount-WindowsImage -Path $TempMountPath -Save
### Create a bootable DaRT ISO.``Export-DartImage -IsoPath $DestinationIsoPath -WimPath $DestinationWimPath
### The following is an example of how to burn the ISO to a writeable CD/DVD.``### Specify the correct drive letter and uncomment the statement to burn an ISO.``# Copy-DartImage -IsoPath $DestinationIsoPath -Drive "G:" -Type DVD
### Removes all temporary files.``Remove-Item $TempMountPath -Force -Recurse
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