MergeSynchronizationAgent 클래스

Provides the functionality of the Replication Merge Agent.

상속 계층

System.Object
  System.MarshalByRefObject
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.MergeSynchronizationAgent

네임스페이스:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
어셈블리:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication(Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.dll)

구문

‘선언
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
<GuidAttribute("ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")> _
<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)> _
<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name := "FullTrust")> _
Public Class MergeSynchronizationAgent _
    Inherits MarshalByRefObject _
    Implements IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent
‘사용 방법
Dim instance As MergeSynchronizationAgent
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[GuidAttribute("ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")]
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)]
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
public class MergeSynchronizationAgent : MarshalByRefObject, 
    IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[GuidAttribute(L"ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")]
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType::AutoDispatch)]
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction::Demand, Name = L"FullTrust")]
public ref class MergeSynchronizationAgent : public MarshalByRefObject, 
    IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent
[<ComVisibleAttribute(true)>]
[<GuidAttribute("ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")>]
[<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)>]
[<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")>]
type MergeSynchronizationAgent =  
    class 
        inherit MarshalByRefObject 
        interface IDisposable 
        interface IMergeSynchronizationAgent 
    end
public class MergeSynchronizationAgent extends MarshalByRefObject implements IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent

MergeSynchronizationAgent 유형에서 다음 멤버를 표시합니다.

생성자

  이름 설명
공용 메서드 MergeSynchronizationAgent Creates an instance of the MergeSynchronizationAgent class.

맨 위로 이동

속성

  이름 설명
공용 속성 AlternateSynchronizationPartnerCollection Gets the alternate synchronization partners for a subscription.
공용 속성 AltSnapshotFolder Gets or sets the alternate snapshot folder for the subscription.
공용 속성 ComErrorCollection Gets a collection of errors generated by the replication agent.
공용 속성 Distributor Gets or sets the name of the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is acting as the Distributor for the subscription.
공용 속성 DistributorAddress Gets or sets the network address that is used to connect to the Distributor when the DistributorNetwork property is specified.
공용 속성 DistributorEncryptedPassword 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the distributor encrypted password.
공용 속성 DistributorLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used when connecting to the Distributor using SQL Server Authentication.
공용 속성 DistributorNetwork Gets or sets the client Net-Library that is used when connecting to the Distributor.
공용 속성 DistributorPassword Sets the password that is used when connecting to the Distributor using SQL Server Authentication.
공용 속성 DistributorSecurityMode Gets or sets the security mode used when connecting to the Distributor.
공용 속성 DownloadGenerationsPerBatch Gets or sets the number of generations to be processed in a single batch while downloading changes from the Publisher to the Subscriber. A generation is defined as a logical group of changes per article.
공용 속성 DynamicSnapshotLocation Gets or sets the location of the partitioned snapshot for this Subscriber.
공용 속성 ExchangeType Gets or sets how data is exchanged during synchronization.
공용 속성 FileTransferType Gets or sets how the initial snapshot files are transferred to the Subscriber.
공용 속성 HostName Gets or sets the value used by the Merge Agent when it evaluates a parameterized filter that uses the HOST_NAME function.
공용 속성 InputMessageFile 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the input message file.
공용 속성 InternetLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Publisher by using Internet authentication.
공용 속성 InternetPassword Sets the password for the InternetLogin property that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Publisher by using Internet authentication.
공용 속성 InternetProxyLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Web server by using an Internet proxy server.
공용 속성 InternetProxyPassword Sets the password for the login that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Web server by using an Internet proxy server.
공용 속성 InternetProxyServer Gets or sets the name of the Internet proxy server that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Web server.
공용 속성 InternetSecurityMode Gets or sets the HTTP authentication method that is used when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
공용 속성 InternetTimeout Gets or sets the HTTP time-out when connecting to the Web server.
공용 속성 InternetUrl Gets or sets the URL of the Web service that is configured for Web synchronization.
공용 속성 LastUpdatedTime Gets the timestamp of the last time that replication agent synchronized the subscription.
공용 속성 LoginTimeout Gets or sets the maximum number of seconds to wait for connections to be established.
공용 속성 MetadataRetentionCleanup Get or sets whether to clean up metadata.
공용 속성 Output Gets or sets the agent output file.
공용 속성 OutputMessageFile 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the input message file.
공용 속성 OutputVerboseLevel Gets or sets the level of detail of information that is written to the agent output file.
공용 속성 ProfileName Gets or sets the name of the profile that is used by the agent.
공용 속성 Publication Gets or sets the name of the publication.
공용 속성 Publisher Gets or sets the name of the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Publisher for the subscription.
공용 속성 PublisherAddress Gets or sets the network address that is used to connect to the Publisher when the PublisherNetwork property is specified.
공용 속성 PublisherChanges Gets the total number of Publisher changes that were applied at the Subscriber during the last synchronization.
공용 속성 PublisherConflicts Gets the total number of conflicts that occurred at the Publisher during the last synchronization.
공용 속성 PublisherDatabase Gets or sets the name of the publication database.
공용 속성 PublisherEncryptedPassword 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the publisher encrypted password.
공용 속성 PublisherFailoverPartner Gets or sets the failover partner instance of SQL Server that is participating in a database mirroring session with the publication database.
공용 속성 PublisherLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used when connecting to the Publisher by using SQL Server Authentication.
공용 속성 PublisherNetwork Gets or sets the client Net-Library that is used when connecting to the Publisher.
공용 속성 PublisherPassword Sets the password that is used when connecting to the Publisher by using SQL Server Authentication.
공용 속성 PublisherSecurityMode Gets or sets the security mode that is used when connecting to the Publisher.
공용 속성 QueryTimeout Gets or sets the number of seconds that are allowed for internal queries to finish.
공용 속성 SecureDistributorEncryptedPassword 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the secure distributor encrypted password.
공용 속성 SecurePublisherEncryptedPassword 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the secure publisher encrypted password.
공용 속성 SecureSubscriberEncryptedPassword 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the secure subscriber encrypted password.
공용 속성 Subscriber Gets or sets the name of the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Subscriber.
공용 속성 SubscriberChanges Gets the total number of Subscriber changes that were applied at the Publisher during the last synchronization.
공용 속성 SubscriberConflicts Gets the total number of conflicts that occurred at the Publisher during the last synchronization.
공용 속성 SubscriberDatabase Gets or sets the name of the subscription database.
공용 속성 SubscriberDatabasePath 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the subscriber database path.
공용 속성 SubscriberDataSourceType Gets or sets the type of data source that is used as the Subscriber.
공용 속성 SubscriberEncryptedPassword 인프라입니다. Gets or sets the subscriber encrypted password.
공용 속성 SubscriberLogin Gets or sets the login name used that is when connecting to the Subscriber by using SQL Server Authentication.
공용 속성 SubscriberPassword Sets the password that is used when connecting to the Subscriber by using SQL Server Authentication.
공용 속성 SubscriberSecurityMode Gets or sets the security mode used when connecting to the Subscriber.
공용 속성 SubscriptionType Gets or sets whether the subscription is a push or pull subscription.
공용 속성 SyncToAlternate Gets or sets whether the synchronization is to an alternate synchronization partner.
공용 속성 UploadGenerationsPerBatch Gets or sets the number of generations to be processed in a single batch while uploading changes from the Subscriber to the Publisher. A generation is defined as a logical group of changes per article.
공용 속성 UseInteractiveResolver Gets or sets whether the interactive resolver is used during reconciliation.
공용 속성 UseWebSynchronization Gets or sets whether Web synchronization is used.
공용 속성 Validate Gets or sets whether data validation is performed on the Subscriber data at the end of the synchronization.
공용 속성 WorkingDirectory Gets or sets the working directory from which snapshot files are accessed when FTP is used.

맨 위로 이동

메서드

  이름 설명
공용 메서드 Abort 인프라입니다. Aborts the synchronization.
공용 메서드 ClearAllTraceFlags 인프라입니다. Clears all the trace flags used by the synchronization agent.
공용 메서드 ClearTraceFlag 인프라입니다. Clears a trace flag.
공용 메서드 CreateObjRef 보안에 중요합니다. (MarshalByRefObject에서 상속됨)
공용 메서드 Dispose() 인프라입니다. Releases the unmanaged resources that are used by MergeSynchronizationAgent.
보호된 메서드 Dispose(Boolean) 인프라입니다. Releases the unmanaged resources that are used by MergeSynchronizationAgent.
공용 메서드 EnableTraceFlag 인프라입니다. Enables the flag tracing.
공용 메서드 Equals (Object에서 상속됨)
보호된 메서드 Finalize 인프라입니다. Finalizes the agent. (Object.Finalize()을(를) 재정의함)
공용 메서드 GetHashCode (Object에서 상속됨)
공용 메서드 GetLifetimeService 보안에 중요합니다. (MarshalByRefObject에서 상속됨)
공용 메서드 GetType (Object에서 상속됨)
공용 메서드 InitializeLifetimeService 보안에 중요합니다. (MarshalByRefObject에서 상속됨)
공용 메서드 IsSnapshotRequired Connects to the Publisher or Distributor and the Subscriber to determine whether a new snapshot will be applied during the next agent synchronization.
보호된 메서드 MemberwiseClone() (Object에서 상속됨)
보호된 메서드 MemberwiseClone(Boolean) (MarshalByRefObject에서 상속됨)
공용 메서드 ProcessMessagesAtPublisher 인프라입니다. Processes the messages at publisher.
공용 메서드 ProcessMessagesAtSubscriber 인프라입니다. Processes the messages at subscriber.
공용 메서드 Synchronize Starts the Merge Agent to synchronize the subscription.
공용 메서드 ToString (Object에서 상속됨)

맨 위로 이동

이벤트

  이름 설명
공용 이벤트 ComStatus 인프라입니다. Occurs when the Merge Agent returns synchronization Com status information.
공용 이벤트 Status Occurs when the Merge Agent returns synchronization status information.

맨 위로 이동

주의

The MergeSynchronizationAgent class supports the ability to do the following replication tasks:

  • Synchronize subscriptions.

  • Specify whether only the upload phase, only the download phase, or both phases are run during synchronization.

  • Validate that a subscription has the expected data.

  • Specify a different snapshot folder, from which the initial snapshot for a subscription can be applied.

In the following example, the Synchronize method is called on the instance of the MergeSynchronizationAgent class that is accessed from the SynchronizationAgent property to synchronize the push subscription.

         // Define the server, publication, and database names.
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";

            // Create a connection to the Publisher.
            ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

            MergeSubscription subscription;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Publisher
                conn.Connect();

                // Define the subscription.
                subscription = new MergeSubscription();
                subscription.ConnectionContext = conn;
                subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
                subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
                subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName;
                subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName;

                // If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
                if (subscription.LoadProperties())
                {
                    // Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
                    if (subscription.SubscriberSecurity != null)
                    {
                        // Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
                        subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        throw new ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " +
                            "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " +
                            "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}",
                        publicationName, subscriberName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Disconnect();
            }
' Define the server, publication, and database names.
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"

' Create a connection to the Publisher.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

Dim subscription As MergeSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher
    conn.Connect()

    ' Define the subscription.
    subscription = New MergeSubscription()
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn
    subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
    subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName
    subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName

    ' If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
    If subscription.LoadProperties() Then
        ' Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        If Not subscription.SubscriberSecurity Is Nothing Then
            ' Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
            ' Log agent messages to an output file.
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Output = "mergeagent.log"
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.OutputVerboseLevel = 2
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize()
        Else
            Throw New ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " + _
             "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " + _
             "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.")
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}", _
         publicationName, subscriberName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex)
Finally
    conn.Disconnect()
End Try

In the following example, an instance of the MergeSynchronizationAgent class is used to synchronize a merge subscription. Because the pull subscription was created by using a value of false for CreateSyncAgentByDefault, additional properties must be supplied.

            // Define the server, publication, and database names.
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string distributorName = distributorInstance;
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";
            string hostname = @"adventure-works\garrett1";
            string webSyncUrl = "https://" + publisherInstance + "/SalesOrders/replisapi.dll";

            // Create a connection to the Subscriber.
            ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);

            MergePullSubscription subscription;
            MergeSynchronizationAgent agent;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Subscriber.
                conn.Connect();

                // Define the pull subscription.
                subscription = new MergePullSubscription();
                subscription.ConnectionContext = conn;
                subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;
                subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
                subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
                subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;

                // If the pull subscription exists, then start the synchronization.
                if (subscription.LoadProperties())
                {
                    // Get the agent for the subscription.
                    agent = subscription.SynchronizationAgent;

                    // Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
                    if (agent.PublisherSecurityMode == null)
                    {
                        // Set the required properties that could not be returned
                        // from the MSsubscription_properties table. 
                        agent.PublisherSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated;
                        agent.DistributorSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated;
                        agent.Distributor = publisherName;
                        agent.HostName = hostname;

                        // Set optional Web synchronization properties.
                        agent.UseWebSynchronization = true;
                        agent.InternetUrl = webSyncUrl;
                        agent.InternetSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Standard;
                        agent.InternetLogin = winLogin;
                        agent.InternetPassword = winPassword;
                    }
                    // Enable agent output to the console.
                    agent.OutputVerboseLevel = 1;
                    agent.Output = "";

                    // Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
                    agent.Synchronize();
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the pull subscription does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "A subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}",
                        publicationName, subscriberName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException("The subscription could not be " +
                    "synchronized. Verify that the subscription has " +
                    "been defined correctly.", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Disconnect();
            }
' Define the server, publication, and database names.
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"
Dim hostname As String = "adventure-works\garrett1"
Dim webSyncUrl As String = "https://" + publisherInstance + "/SalesOrders/replisapi.dll"

' Create a connection to the Subscriber.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)

Dim subscription As MergePullSubscription
Dim agent As MergeSynchronizationAgent

Try
    ' Connect to the Subscriber.
    conn.Connect()

    ' Define the pull subscription.
    subscription = New MergePullSubscription()
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn
    subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
    subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
    subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName

    ' If the pull subscription exists, then start the synchronization.
    If subscription.LoadProperties() Then
        ' Get the agent for the subscription.
        agent = subscription.SynchronizationAgent

        ' Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        If agent.PublisherSecurityMode = Nothing Then
            ' Set the required properties that could not be returned
            ' from the MSsubscription_properties table. 
            agent.PublisherSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated
            agent.Distributor = publisherInstance
            agent.DistributorSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated
            agent.HostName = hostname

            ' Set optional Web synchronization properties.
            agent.UseWebSynchronization = True
            agent.InternetUrl = webSyncUrl
            agent.InternetSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Standard
            agent.InternetLogin = winLogin
            agent.InternetPassword = winPassword
        End If

        ' Enable agent logging to the console.
        agent.OutputVerboseLevel = 1
        agent.Output = ""

        ' Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
        agent.Synchronize()
    Else
        ' Do something here if the pull subscription does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "A subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}", _
         publicationName, subscriberName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException("The subscription could not be " + _
     "synchronized. Verify that the subscription has " + _
     "been defined correctly.", ex)
Finally
    conn.Disconnect()
End Try

스레드 보안

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

참고 항목

참조

Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication 네임스페이스

관련 자료

방법: 끌어오기 구독 동기화(RMO Programming)

방법: 밀어넣기 구독 동기화(Replication Programming)

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