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Add-CMDistributionPoint

Add a distribution point role.

Syntax

Add-CMDistributionPoint
   [-AllowFallbackForContent]
   [-AllowPreStaging]
   [-AllowProxyTraffic]
   [-AllowPxeResponse]
   -CertificateExpirationTimeUtc <DateTime>
   [-ClientConnectionType <ClientConnectionTypes>]
   [-ContentMonitoringPriority <Priority>]
   [-ContentValidationSchedule <IResultObject>]
   [-Description <String>]
   [-EnableAnonymous]
   [-EnableBranchCache]
   [-EnableContentValidation]
   [-EnableLedbat]
   [-EnableMulticast]
   [-EnableNonWdsPxe]
   [-EnablePullDP]
   [-EnablePxe]
   [-EnableScheduledMulticast <Boolean>]
   [-EnableSsl]
   [-EnableUnknownComputerSupport]
   [-EndIPAddress <String>]
   [-EndUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-Force]
   -InputObject <IResultObject>
   [-InstallInternetServer]
   [-MacAddressForRespondingPxeRequest <String[]>]
   [-MinimumFreeSpaceMB <Int32>]
   [-MinimumSessionSize <Int32>]
   [-MulticastMaximumClientCount <Int32>]
   [-PrimaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PrimaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PxePassword <SecureString>]
   [-PxeServerResponseDelaySec <Int32>]
   [-SecondaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SecondaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SessionStartDelayMins <Int32>]
   [-SourceDistributionPoint <String[]>]
   [-SourceDPRank <Int32[]>]
   [-StartIPAddress <String>]
   [-StartUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-UserDeviceAffinity <UserDeviceAffinityType>]
   [-UserName <String>]
   [-DisableWildcardHandling]
   [-ForceWildcardHandling]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Add-CMDistributionPoint
   [-AllowFallbackForContent]
   [-AllowPreStaging]
   [-AllowProxyTraffic]
   [-AllowPxeResponse]
   -CertificateExpirationTimeUtc <DateTime>
   [-ClientConnectionType <ClientConnectionTypes>]
   [-ContentMonitoringPriority <Priority>]
   [-ContentValidationSchedule <IResultObject>]
   [-Description <String>]
   [-EnableAnonymous]
   [-EnableBranchCache]
   [-EnableContentValidation]
   [-EnableLedbat]
   [-EnableMulticast]
   [-EnableNonWdsPxe]
   [-EnablePullDP]
   [-EnablePxe]
   [-EnableScheduledMulticast <Boolean>]
   [-EnableSsl]
   [-EnableUnknownComputerSupport]
   [-EndIPAddress <String>]
   [-EndUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-Force]
   [-InstallInternetServer]
   [-MacAddressForRespondingPxeRequest <String[]>]
   [-MinimumFreeSpaceMB <Int32>]
   [-MinimumSessionSize <Int32>]
   [-MulticastMaximumClientCount <Int32>]
   [-PrimaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PrimaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PxePassword <SecureString>]
   [-PxeServerResponseDelaySec <Int32>]
   [-SecondaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SecondaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SessionStartDelayMins <Int32>]
   [-SiteCode <String>]
   [-SiteSystemServerName] <String>
   [-SourceDistributionPoint <String[]>]
   [-SourceDPRank <Int32[]>]
   [-StartIPAddress <String>]
   [-StartUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-UserDeviceAffinity <UserDeviceAffinityType>]
   [-UserName <String>]
   [-DisableWildcardHandling]
   [-ForceWildcardHandling]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Add-CMDistributionPoint
   [-AllowFallbackForContent]
   [-AllowPreStaging]
   [-AllowProxyTraffic]
   [-AllowPxeResponse]
   -CertificatePassword <SecureString>
   -CertificatePath <String>
   [-ClientConnectionType <ClientConnectionTypes>]
   [-ContentMonitoringPriority <Priority>]
   [-ContentValidationSchedule <IResultObject>]
   [-Description <String>]
   [-EnableAnonymous]
   [-EnableBranchCache]
   [-EnableContentValidation]
   [-EnableLedbat]
   [-EnableMulticast]
   [-EnableNonWdsPxe]
   [-EnablePullDP]
   [-EnablePxe]
   [-EnableScheduledMulticast <Boolean>]
   [-EnableSsl]
   [-EnableUnknownComputerSupport]
   [-EndIPAddress <String>]
   [-EndUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-Force]
   [-InstallInternetServer]
   [-MacAddressForRespondingPxeRequest <String[]>]
   [-MinimumFreeSpaceMB <Int32>]
   [-MinimumSessionSize <Int32>]
   [-MulticastMaximumClientCount <Int32>]
   [-PrimaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PrimaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PxePassword <SecureString>]
   [-PxeServerResponseDelaySec <Int32>]
   [-SecondaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SecondaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SessionStartDelayMins <Int32>]
   [-SiteCode <String>]
   [-SiteSystemServerName] <String>
   [-SourceDistributionPoint <String[]>]
   [-SourceDPRank <Int32[]>]
   [-StartIPAddress <String>]
   [-StartUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-UserDeviceAffinity <UserDeviceAffinityType>]
   [-UserName <String>]
   [-DisableWildcardHandling]
   [-ForceWildcardHandling]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Add-CMDistributionPoint
   [-AllowFallbackForContent]
   [-AllowPreStaging]
   [-AllowProxyTraffic]
   [-AllowPxeResponse]
   -CertificatePassword <SecureString>
   -CertificatePath <String>
   [-ClientConnectionType <ClientConnectionTypes>]
   [-ContentMonitoringPriority <Priority>]
   [-ContentValidationSchedule <IResultObject>]
   [-Description <String>]
   [-EnableAnonymous]
   [-EnableBranchCache]
   [-EnableContentValidation]
   [-EnableLedbat]
   [-EnableMulticast]
   [-EnableNonWdsPxe]
   [-EnablePullDP]
   [-EnablePxe]
   [-EnableScheduledMulticast <Boolean>]
   [-EnableSsl]
   [-EnableUnknownComputerSupport]
   [-EndIPAddress <String>]
   [-EndUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-Force]
   -InputObject <IResultObject>
   [-InstallInternetServer]
   [-MacAddressForRespondingPxeRequest <String[]>]
   [-MinimumFreeSpaceMB <Int32>]
   [-MinimumSessionSize <Int32>]
   [-MulticastMaximumClientCount <Int32>]
   [-PrimaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PrimaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-PxePassword <SecureString>]
   [-PxeServerResponseDelaySec <Int32>]
   [-SecondaryContentLibraryLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SecondaryPackageShareLocation <DriveType>]
   [-SessionStartDelayMins <Int32>]
   [-SourceDistributionPoint <String[]>]
   [-SourceDPRank <Int32[]>]
   [-StartIPAddress <String>]
   [-StartUdpPort <Int32>]
   [-UserDeviceAffinity <UserDeviceAffinityType>]
   [-UserName <String>]
   [-DisableWildcardHandling]
   [-ForceWildcardHandling]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Add-CMDistributionPoint cmdlet creates a distribution point on a site system server. A distribution point is a site system role that Configuration Manager uses to store files for clients to download. Files such as application content, software packages, software updates, operating system images, and boot images are stored.

Before you can make content available to client computers, assign a site system server as a distribution point. You can add the distribution point site role to a new site system server or add the site role to an existing site system server.

Note

Run Configuration Manager cmdlets from the Configuration Manager site drive, for example PS XYZ:\>. For more information, see getting started.

Examples

Example 1: Add a site by using a site system server object

The first command creates a date object for 30 years from the current date and stores the object in the $Date variable.

The second command gets the site system server object named MySiteSys_11310.Contoso.com and stores the object in the $SystemServer variable.

The third command adds a distribution point to the site system server stored in $SystemServer, and sets the certificate expiration to the date stored in $Date.

$Date = [DateTime]::Now.AddYears(30)
$SystemServer = Get-CMSiteSystemServer -SiteSystemServerName "MySiteSys_11310.Contoso.com"
Add-CMDistributionPoint -InputObject $SystemServer -CertificateExpirationTimeUtc $Date

Example 2: Add a site by using the pipeline

The first command creates a date object for 30 years from the current date and stores the object in the $Date variable.

The second command gets the site system server object named MySiteSys_11310.Contoso.com. It then uses the pipeline operator to pass the object to Add-DistributionPoint, which adds a distribution point to the site system server object. It then sets the certificate expiration to the date stored in $Date.

$Date = [DateTime]::Now.AddYears(30)
Get-CMSiteSystemServer -SiteSystemServerName "MySiteSys_11310.Contoso.com" | Add-CMDistributionPoint -CertificateExpirationTimeUtc $Date

Parameters

-AllowFallbackForContent

Indicates that clients outside of the boundary groups associated with a site system can fall back. Those clients can use this site system as a source location for content when no other site systems are available.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AllowPreStaging

Indicates that the distribution point can prestage contents.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AllowProxyTraffic

Enables the site system to use a proxy server when it connects to the internet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:EnableCloudGateway
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AllowPxeResponse

Indicates that the distribution point can respond to PXE requests.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:AllowRespondIncomingPxeRequest
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-CertificateExpirationTimeUtc

Specifies, in UTC format, the date and time when the certificate expires.

Type:DateTime
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-CertificatePassword

Specifies, as a secure string, the password for a PKI client certificate.

Type:SecureString
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-CertificatePath

Specifies the import path for a PKI client certificate.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ClientConnectionType

Specifies the client connection type.

Type:ClientConnectionTypes
Accepted values:Intranet, Internet, InternetAndIntranet
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ContentMonitoringPriority

Specifies the content monitoring priority.

Type:Priority
Accepted values:Lowest, Low, Medium, High, Highest
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ContentValidationSchedule

Specifies a schedule token object that the distribution point uses to validate content on a scheduled basis. To create a schedule token object, use the New-CMSchedule cmdlet.

Type:IResultObject
Aliases:ValidateContentSchedule
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Description

Specifies a description for the distribution point.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DisableWildcardHandling

This parameter treats wildcard characters as literal character values. You can't combine it with ForceWildcardHandling.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableAnonymous

Indicates that the distribution point permits anonymous connections from Configuration Manager clients to the content library.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableBranchCache

Indicates that clients that use Windows BranchCache are allowed to download content from an on-premises distribution point. Content downloads from cloud-based distribution points can always be shared by clients that use Windows BranchCache.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableContentValidation

Indicates that content validation is enabled for this distribution point.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:EnableValidateContent
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableLedbat

Enable distribution points to use network congestion control with Windows LEDBAT. This feature can adjust the download speed to use the unused network bandwidth.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableMulticast

Indicates that multicast is enabled for this distribution point.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableNonWdsPxe

Indicates whether the Configuration Manager PXE responder is enabled on the distribution point. When you enable a PXE responder without Windows Deployment Service (WDS), Configuration Manager installs its PXE responder service on the distribution point.

For more information, see enable PXE on the distribution point.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnablePullDP

When set to $True, the distribution point is able to pull content from other distribution points.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnablePxe

Indicates that PXE is enabled on the distribution point.

When you enable PXE, Configuration Manager installs Windows Deployment Services on the server, if necessary. Windows Deployment Service is the service that performs the PXE boot to install operating systems. After you create the distribution point, Configuration Manager installs a provider in Windows Deployment Services that uses the PXE boot functions.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:EnablePxeSupport
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableScheduledMulticast

Indicates whether you can schedule when Configuration Manager deploys the operating system image from the distribution point.

Type:Boolean
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableSsl

Indicates that SSL is enabled on this distribution point.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EnableUnknownComputerSupport

Indicates that support for unknown computers is enabled. Unknown computers are computers that aren't managed by Configuration Manager.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EndIPAddress

Specifies the ending IP address in a range of multicast addresses that Configuration Manager uses to send data to clients.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-EndUdpPort

Specifies the ending UDP port in a range of multicast UDP ports that Configuration Manager uses to send data to clients.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Force

Use this parameter to add a duplicate certificate without asking for confirmation.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ForceWildcardHandling

This parameter processes wildcard characters and may lead to unexpected behavior (not recommended). You can't combine it with DisableWildcardHandling.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-InitialMPForLookup

It's required (and requires) when providing -PreferredMPEnabled parameter. It expects a string input that represents different lookup MPs separated by the * symbol. MPs are filtered based on the Site code of the DP, if the MP's site code is different, an error is thrown.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-InputObject

Specify a site system server object to add the distribution point role. To get this object, use the Get-CMSiteSystemServer cmdlet.

Type:IResultObject
Aliases:SiteServer
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-InstallInternetServer

Indicates that Configuration Manager installs and configures Internet Information Services (IIS) on the server if it isn't already installed. The distribution point role requires IIS.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-MacAddressForRespondingPxeRequest

Specifies an array of MAC addresses that the distribution point uses to respond to PXE requests.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-MinimumFreeSpaceMB

Specifies the amount of free space to reserve on each drive used by this distribution point. When this limit is reached, Configuration Manager chooses a different drive and continues the copy process to that drive. Content files can span multiple drives.

Starting in version 2107, the default minimum free space changed from 50 MB to 500 MB.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-MinimumSessionSize

Specifies how many client requests must be received before a scheduled multicast starts to deploy the operating system.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-MulticastMaximumClientCount

Specifies the maximum number of clients that can download the operating system from this distribution point.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PreferredMPEnabled

It's a switch parameter. The presence of the parameter indicates that the dynamic MP usage is enabled. PXE has to be enabled on the Distribution Point before using this parameter.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PrimaryContentLibraryLocation

Specifies the primary content location. Configuration Manager copies content to the primary content location until the amount of free space reaches the value that you specified for the MinimumFreeSpaceMB parameter.

Type:DriveType
Accepted values:Automatic, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PrimaryPackageShareLocation

Specifies the primary package share location. Configuration Manager copies content to the primary package share location until the amount of free space reaches the value that you specified for the MinimumFreeSpaceMB parameter.

Type:DriveType
Accepted values:Automatic, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PxePassword

Specifies, as a secure string, the PXE password.

Type:SecureString
Aliases:ComputersUsePxePassword
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PxeServerResponseDelaySec

Specifies, in seconds, how long the distribution point delays before it responds to computer requests when you're using multiple PXE-enabled distribution points. By default, the Configuration Manager PXE service point responds first to network PXE requests.

Type:Int32
Aliases:PxeServerResponseDelaySeconds
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SecondaryContentLibraryLocation

Specifies the secondary content location.

Type:DriveType
Accepted values:Automatic, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SecondaryPackageShareLocation

Specifies the secondary package share location.

Type:DriveType
Accepted values:Automatic, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SessionStartDelayMins

Specifies the number of minutes that Configuration Manager waits before it responds to the first deployment request.

Type:Int32
Aliases:SessionStartDelayMinutes
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SiteCode

Specify the three-character code for the site that hosts this site system role.

Starting in version 2111, you can't specify the central administration site (CAS) for this parameter, which doesn't support any client-facing site system roles.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SiteSystemServerName

Specifies the name of a server to host a site system role.

Type:String
Aliases:Name, ServerName
Position:0
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SourceDistributionPoint

Specifies an array of distribution point sources from which this distribution point can pull content.

Type:String[]
Aliases:SourceDistributionPoints
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SourceDPRank

Specifies an array containing the priorities for the distribution point sources from which this distribution point can pull content. Source distribution points with the same priority are randomly selected.

Type:Int32[]
Aliases:SourceDPRanks
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-StartIPAddress

Specifies the starting IP address in a range of multicast addresses that Configuration Manager uses to send data to clients.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-StartUdpPort

Specifies the starting UDP port in a range of multicast UDP ports that Configuration Manager uses to send data to clients.

Type:Int32
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UserDeviceAffinity

Specifies how you want the distribution point to associate users with their devices for PXE deployments.

Type:UserDeviceAffinityType
Accepted values:DoNotUse, AllowWithManualApproval, AllowWithAutomaticApproval
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-UserName

Specifies the name of the user that the distribution point uses to connect to the primary site database. Use the format domain\username.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet doesn't run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:False
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

Microsoft.ConfigurationManagement.ManagementProvider.IResultObject

Outputs

IResultObject

Notes

For more information on this return object and its properties, see SMS_SCI_SysResUse server WMI class.