DetailsView.DataItemIndex Właściwość

  • Odwołanie

Definicja

Przestrzeń nazw:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Zestaw:
System.Web.dll

Pobiera indeks elementu wyświetlanego w kontrolce DetailsView z bazowego źródła danych.

public:
 virtual property int DataItemIndex { int get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual int DataItemIndex { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.DataItemIndex : int
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property DataItemIndex As Integer

Wartość właściwości

Int32

Zerowy indeks elementu danych wyświetlany w kontrolce DetailsView z bazowego źródła danych.

Atrybuty
BrowsableAttribute

Przykłady

Poniższy przykład kodu pokazuje, jak za pomocą DataItemIndex właściwości określić indeks bieżącego elementu w źródle danych. Ta wartość służy do wyświetlania bieżącego numeru strony w kontrolce Label zawartej w niestandardowym wierszu stronicowania.

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

    protected void CustomerDetailView_DataBound(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

      // Get the pager row.
      DetailsViewRow pagerRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow;

      // Get the Label controls that display the current page information 
      // from the pager row.
      Label pageNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("PageNumberLabel");
      Label totalNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("TotalPagesLabel");

      if ((pageNum != null) && (totalNum != null))
      {
          // Update the Label controls with the current page values.
          int page = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1;
          int count = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount;

          pageNum.Text = page.ToString();
          totalNum.Text = count.ToString();
      }
    }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
                
        <!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager   -->
        <!-- template have their CommandName properties set.    -->
        <!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes   -->
        <!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
        <!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName        -->
        <!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument  -->
        <!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which     -->
        <!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the  -->
        <!-- next and previous record, respectively.            -->        
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          autogeneraterows="true" 
          allowpaging="true"
        
          runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
               
          <headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
            
          <pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
            
          <pagertemplate>
          
            <table width="100%">
              <tr>
                <td>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
                    text="<"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Prev"
                    runat="Server"/>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
                    text=">"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Next"
                    runat="Server"/> 
                </td>
                <td align="right">                
                  Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" /> 
                  of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />                
                </td>
              </tr>
            </table>          
          </pagertemplate>   
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server" 
          ConnectionString=
            "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
            InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], 
            [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From 
            [Customers]">
        </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

    Protected Sub CustomerDetailView_DataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        ' Get the pager row.
        Dim pagerRow As DetailsViewRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow

        ' Get the Label controls that display the current page information 
        ' from the pager row.
        Dim pageNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("PageNumberLabel"), Label)
        Dim totalNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("TotalPagesLabel"), Label)
        
        If (pageNum IsNot Nothing) And (totalNum IsNot Nothing) Then
            ' Update the Label controls with the current page values.
            Dim page As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1
            Dim count As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount

            pageNum.Text = page.ToString()
            totalNum.Text = count.ToString()
        End If
    End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
                
        <!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager   -->
        <!-- template have their CommandName properties set.    -->
        <!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes   -->
        <!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
        <!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName        -->
        <!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument  -->
        <!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which     -->
        <!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the  -->
        <!-- next and previous record, respectively.            -->        
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          autogeneraterows="true" 
          allowpaging="true"
        
          runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
               
          <headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
            
          <pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
            
          <pagertemplate>
          
            <table width="100%">
              <tr>
                <td>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
                    text="<"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Prev"
                    runat="Server"/>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
                    text=">"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Next"
                    runat="Server"/> 
                </td>
                <td align="right">                
                  Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" /> 
                  of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />                
                </td>
              </tr>
            </table>          
          </pagertemplate>   
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server" 
          ConnectionString=
            "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
            InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], 
            [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From 
            [Customers]">
        </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Uwagi

Po włączeniu funkcji stronicowania (przez ustawienie AllowPaging właściwości na true), użyj DataItemIndex właściwości w celu określenia indeksu aktualnie wyświetlanego rekordu. Tej właściwości można również użyć do programowego zmieniania wyświetlanego rekordu.

Uwaga

Po włączeniu funkcji stronicowania można również użyć tej właściwości, aby określić numer strony wyświetlanego rekordu; należy jednak pamiętać, że ta właściwość jest oparta na zerowej wartości.

Aby określić całkowitą liczbę elementów w źródle danych, użyj DataItemCount właściwości .

Dotyczy

Zobacz też