DesignerOptionService Classe

Definição

Fornece uma classe base para obter e configurar valores de opção para um designer.

public ref class DesignerOptionService abstract : System::ComponentModel::Design::IDesignerOptionService
public abstract class DesignerOptionService : System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerOptionService
type DesignerOptionService = class
    interface IDesignerOptionService
Public MustInherit Class DesignerOptionService
Implements IDesignerOptionService
Herança
DesignerOptionService
Derivado
Implementações

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra o DesignerOptionService acesso para exibir os valores atuais das opções padrão.

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;

namespace DesignerOptionServiceExample
{
    // This control demonstrates retrieving the standard 
    // designer option service values in design mode.
    public class DesignerOptionServiceControl : System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
    {		
        private DesignerOptionService designerOptionSvc;

        public DesignerOptionServiceControl()
        {
            this.BackColor = Color.Beige;
                    this.Size = new Size(404, 135);
        }
        
        public override System.ComponentModel.ISite Site
        {
            get
            {
                return base.Site;
            }
            set
            {
                base.Site = value;

                // If siting component, attempt to obtain an DesignerOptionService.
                if( base.Site != null )                            
                    designerOptionSvc = (DesignerOptionService)this.GetService(typeof(DesignerOptionService));                                   
            }
        }

        // Displays control information and current DesignerOptionService 
        // values, if available.
        protected override void OnPaint(System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Graphics.DrawString("DesignerOptionServiceControl", 
                new Font("Arial", 9), 
                new SolidBrush(Color.Blue), 4, 4);

            if( this.DesignMode )
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Currently in design mode", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 18);
            else
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Not in design mode. Cannot access DesignerOptionService.", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Red), 4, 18);
            
            if( base.Site != null && designerOptionSvc != null )
            {
                e.Graphics.DrawString("DesignerOptionService provides access to the table of option values listed when", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 38);

                e.Graphics.DrawString("the Windows Forms Designer\\General tab of the Tools\\Options menu is selected.", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 50);                
                
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Table of standard value names and current values", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Red), 4, 76);
                
                // Displays a table of the standard value names and current values.
                int ypos = 90;

                // Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
                PropertyDescriptor pd;
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["GridSize"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(), 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Uncomment the following code to demonstrate that this
                // alternate syntax works the same as the previous syntax.

                //pd = designerOptionSvc.Options["WindowsFormsDesigner"].Properties["GridSize"];
                //e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize",
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                //e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                //ypos += 12;

                //pd = designerOptionSvc.Options["WindowsFormsDesigner"]["General"].Properties["GridSize"];
                //e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize",
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                //e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                //ypos += 12;
                
                // Obtains and shows whether the design mode surface grid is enabled.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["ShowGrid"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("ShowGrid", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(), 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos+=12;
                
                // Obtains and shows whether components should be aligned with the surface grid.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["SnapToGrid"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("SnapToGrid", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(), 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows which layout mode is selected.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["LayoutMode"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("LayoutMode",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows whether the Toolbox is automatoically
                // populated with custom controls and components.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["AutoToolboxPopulate"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("AutoToolboxPopulate",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows whether the component cache is used.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["UseOptimizedCodeGeneration"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Optimized Code Generation",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows whether designer actions are automatically opened.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["ObjectBoundSmartTagAutoShow"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Automatically Open Designer Actions",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
            }
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.ComponentModel.Design
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Windows.Forms.Design


' This control demonstrates retrieving the standard 
' designer option service values in design mode.

Public Class DesignerOptionServiceControl
   Inherits System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
   Private designerOptionSvc As DesignerOptionService
   
   
   Public Sub New()
      Me.BackColor = Color.Beige
      Me.Size = New Size(404, 135)
    End Sub
   
   
   Public Overrides Property Site() As System.ComponentModel.ISite
      Get
         Return MyBase.Site
      End Get
      Set
         MyBase.Site = value
         
         ' If siting component, attempt to obtain an DesignerOptionService.
         If (MyBase.Site IsNot Nothing) Then
            designerOptionSvc = CType(Me.GetService(GetType(DesignerOptionService)), DesignerOptionService)
         End If
      End Set
   End Property
    
   ' Displays control information and current DesignerOptionService 
   ' values, if available.
   Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs)
        e.Graphics.DrawString("DesignerOptionServiceControl", _
        New Font("Arial", 9), _
        New SolidBrush(Color.Blue), 4, 4)
      
      If Me.DesignMode Then
            e.Graphics.DrawString("Currently in design mode", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 18)
      Else
            e.Graphics.DrawString("Not in design mode. Cannot access DesignerOptionService.", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Red), 4, 18)
      End If
      
      If (MyBase.Site IsNot Nothing) AndAlso (designerOptionSvc IsNot Nothing) Then
            e.Graphics.DrawString("DesignerOptionService provides access to the table of option values listed when", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 38)

            e.Graphics.DrawString("the Windows Forms Designer\General tab of the Tools\Options menu is selected.", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 50)

            e.Graphics.DrawString("Table of standard value names and current values", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Red), 4, 76)

            ' Displays a table of the standard value names and current values.
            Dim ypos As Integer = 90

            ' Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
            Dim pd As PropertyDescriptor
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("GridSize")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)

            ypos += 12

            ' Uncomment the following code to demonstrate that this
            ' alternate syntax works the same as the previous syntax.
            'pd = designerOptionSvc.Options["WindowsFormsDesigner"].Properties["GridSize"];
            'e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize",
            '    new Font("Arial", 8),
            '    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
            'e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
            '    new Font("Arial", 8),
            '    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
            'ypos += 12;
            'pd = designerOptionSvc.Options["WindowsFormsDesigner"]["General"].Properties["GridSize"];
            'e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize",
            '    new Font("Arial", 8),
            '    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
            'e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
            '    new Font("Arial", 8),
            '    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
            'ypos += 12;

            ' Obtains and shows whether the design mode surface grid is enabled.
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("ShowGrid")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("ShowGrid", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)

            ypos += 12

            ' Obtains and shows whether components should be aligned with the surface grid.
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("SnapToGrid")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("SnapToGrid", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)

            ypos += 12

            ' Obtains and shows which layout mode is selected.
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("LayoutMode")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("LayoutMode", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)

            ypos += 12

            ' Obtains and shows whether the Toolbox is automatoically
            ' populated with custom controls and components.
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("AutoToolboxPopulate")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("AutoToolboxPopulate", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)

            ypos += 12

            ' Obtains and shows whether the component cache is used.
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("UseOptimizedCodeGeneration")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("Optimized Code Generation", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)

            ypos += 12

            ' Obtains and shows whether designer actions are automatically opened.
            pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties("ObjectBoundSmartTagAutoShow")

            e.Graphics.DrawString("Automatically Open Designer Actions", _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos)

            e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(Nothing).ToString(), _
            New Font("Arial", 8), _
            New SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos)
      End If
    End Sub
End Class

Comentários

A DesignerOptionService classe fornece uma coleção de opções. Cada uma dessas coleções de opções tem um indexador que permite que ela seja filtrada ainda mais. Cada coleção de opções contém seu próprio conjunto de opções, bem como um pacote cumulativo de todas as suas opções filho. No caso de um conflito de nomenclatura entre propriedades, o objeto de opções mais externas tem precedência. A seguinte estrutura de interface do usuário do Tools | Options mostra como o objeto de opções mais externas assume maior importância:

WindowsFormsDesigner | Geral

  • Snaptogrid

  • ShowGrid

  • Gridsize

Dado um IDesignerOptionService nome service, para chegar ao valor da GridSize propriedade, você faria a seguinte chamada:

// Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
System::Drawing::Size size =  *dynamic_cast<System::Drawing::Size^>(designerOptionService->GetOptionValue( "WindowsFormsDesigner\\General", "GridSize" ));
// Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
Size size = (Size)designerOptionService.GetOptionValue("WindowsFormsDesigner\\General", "GridSize");
' Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
Dim size As Size = CType(designerOptionService.GetOptionValue("WindowsFormsDesigner\General", "GridSize"), Size)

Isso funciona até que você queira mudar GridSize para outra página. Além disso, IDesignerOptionService não fornece nenhum mecanismo de descoberta. Se você não souber qual cadeia de caracteres passar, o serviço não poderá encontrar o valor da propriedade.

A DesignerOptionService classe aborda esses problemas. Você pode consultar coleções e há um conversor de tipo definido no DesignerOptionService.DesignerOptionCollection objeto que marca a coleção como expansível. Com esse conversor de tipo, você pode passar todo o serviço de opção de designer para uma janela de propriedade e inspecionar visualmente o serviço.

Construtores

DesignerOptionService()

Inicializa uma nova instância da classe DesignerOptionService.

Propriedades

Options

Obtém a coleção de opções para este serviço.

Métodos

CreateOptionCollection(DesignerOptionService+DesignerOptionCollection, String, Object)

Cria uma nova DesignerOptionService.DesignerOptionCollection com o nome fornecido e adiciona-a ao pai especificado.

Equals(Object)

Determina se o objeto especificado é igual ao objeto atual.

(Herdado de Object)
GetHashCode()

Serve como a função de hash padrão.

(Herdado de Object)
GetType()

Obtém o Type da instância atual.

(Herdado de Object)
MemberwiseClone()

Cria uma cópia superficial do Object atual.

(Herdado de Object)
PopulateOptionCollection(DesignerOptionService+DesignerOptionCollection)

Popula uma DesignerOptionService.DesignerOptionCollection.

ShowDialog(DesignerOptionService+DesignerOptionCollection, Object)

Mostra a caixa de diálogo de opções para o objeto fornecido.

ToString()

Retorna uma cadeia de caracteres que representa o objeto atual.

(Herdado de Object)

Implantações explícitas de interface

IDesignerOptionService.GetOptionValue(String, String)

Obtém o valor de uma opção definida neste pacote.

IDesignerOptionService.SetOptionValue(String, String, Object)

Define o valor de uma opção definida neste pacote.

Aplica-se a

Confira também