Calendar.IsLeapYear Método

Definição

Quando substituído em uma classe derivada, determina se um ano é bissexto.

Sobrecargas

IsLeapYear(Int32)

Determina se o ano especificado na era atual é um ano bissexto.

IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32)

Quando substituído em uma classe derivada, determina se o ano especificado na era especificada é um ano bissexto.

IsLeapYear(Int32)

Determina se o ano especificado na era atual é um ano bissexto.

public:
 virtual bool IsLeapYear(int year);
public virtual bool IsLeapYear (int year);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int -> bool
override this.IsLeapYear : int -> bool
Public Overridable Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer) As Boolean

Parâmetros

year
Int32

Um inteiro que representa o ano.

Retornos

true se o ano especificado for um ano bissexto; caso contrário, false.

Exceções

year está fora do intervalo com suporte do calendário.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir compara diferentes implementações da Calendar classe .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
   
   // Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
   array<Calendar^>^myCals = gcnew array<Calendar^>(8);
   myCals[ 0 ] = gcnew GregorianCalendar;
   myCals[ 1 ] = gcnew HebrewCalendar;
   myCals[ 2 ] = gcnew HijriCalendar;
   myCals[ 3 ] = gcnew JapaneseCalendar;
   myCals[ 4 ] = gcnew JulianCalendar;
   myCals[ 5 ] = gcnew KoreanCalendar;
   myCals[ 6 ] = gcnew TaiwanCalendar;
   myCals[ 7 ] = gcnew ThaiBuddhistCalendar;

   // For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
   // and the number of days in each month of that year.
      int i;
   int j;
   int iYear;
   int iMonth;
   int iDay;
   DateTime myDT = DateTime::Today;
   for ( i = 0; i < myCals->Length; i++ )
   {
      iYear = myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT );
      Console::WriteLine();
      Console::WriteLine( " {0}, Year: {1}", myCals[ i ]->GetType(), myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   Days in each month:" );
      Console::Write( "      " );
      for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
         Console::Write( " {0, -5}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
      Console::WriteLine();
      iMonth = myCals[ i ]->GetMonth( myDT );
      iDay = myCals[ i ]->GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
      Console::WriteLine( "   IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "   IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapYear( iYear ) );

   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.  The results vary depending on the date.

System::Globalization::GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
MonthsInYear: 13
DaysInYear: 385
Days in each month:
30    30    30    29    30    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  True

System::Globalization::HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 355
Days in each month:
30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    30
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  True

System::Globalization::JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

System::Globalization::ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
IsLeapDay:   False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear:  False

*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
      Calendar[] myCals = new Calendar[8];
      myCals[0] = new GregorianCalendar();
      myCals[1] = new HebrewCalendar();
      myCals[2] = new HijriCalendar();
      myCals[3] = new JapaneseCalendar();
      myCals[4] = new JulianCalendar();
      myCals[5] = new KoreanCalendar();
      myCals[6] = new TaiwanCalendar();
      myCals[7] = new ThaiBuddhistCalendar();

      // For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
      // and the number of days in each month of that year.
      int i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay;
      DateTime myDT = DateTime.Today;

      for ( i = 0; i < myCals.Length; i++ )  {
         iYear = myCals[i].GetYear( myDT );
         Console.WriteLine();
         Console.WriteLine( "{0}, Year: {1}", myCals[i].GetType(), myCals[i].GetYear( myDT ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   Days in each month:" );
         Console.Write( "      " );

         for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
            Console.Write( " {0,-5}", myCals[i].GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
         Console.WriteLine();

         iMonth = myCals[i].GetMonth( myDT );
         iDay = myCals[i].GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
         Console.WriteLine( "   IsLeapDay:   {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
         Console.WriteLine( "   IsLeapYear:  {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapYear( iYear ) );
      }
   }
}


/*
This code produces the following output.  The results vary depending on the date.

System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
   MonthsInYear: 13
   DaysInYear: 385
   Days in each month:
       30    30    30    29    30    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  True

System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 355
   Days in each month:
       30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    30
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  True

System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
   MonthsInYear: 12
   DaysInYear: 365
   Days in each month:
       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31
   IsLeapDay:   False
   IsLeapMonth: False
   IsLeapYear:  False

*/
Imports System.Globalization


Public Class SamplesCalendar   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
      Dim myCals(7) As Calendar
      myCals(0) = New GregorianCalendar()
      myCals(1) = New HebrewCalendar()
      myCals(2) = New HijriCalendar()
      myCals(3) = New JapaneseCalendar()
      myCals(4) = New JulianCalendar()
      myCals(5) = New KoreanCalendar()
      myCals(6) = New TaiwanCalendar()
      myCals(7) = New ThaiBuddhistCalendar()

      ' For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
      ' and the number of days in each month of that year.
      Dim i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay As Integer
      Dim myDT As DateTime = DateTime.Today

      For i = 0 To myCals.Length - 1
         iYear = myCals(i).GetYear(myDT)
         Console.WriteLine()
         Console.WriteLine("{0}, Year: {1}", myCals(i).GetType(), myCals(i).GetYear(myDT))
         Console.WriteLine("   MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear))
         Console.WriteLine("   DaysInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetDaysInYear(iYear))
         Console.WriteLine("   Days in each month:")
         Console.Write("      ")
         
         For j = 1 To myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear)
            Console.Write(" {0,-5}", myCals(i).GetDaysInMonth(iYear, j))
         Next j
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         iMonth = myCals(i).GetMonth(myDT)
         iDay = myCals(i).GetDayOfMonth(myDT)
         Console.WriteLine("   IsLeapDay:   {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapDay(iYear, iMonth, iDay))
         Console.WriteLine("   IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapMonth(iYear, iMonth))
         Console.WriteLine("   IsLeapYear:  {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapYear(iYear))
      Next i 

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.  The results vary depending on the date.
'
'System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
'   MonthsInYear: 13
'   DaysInYear: 385
'   Days in each month:
'       30    30    30    29    30    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  True
'
'System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 355
'   Days in each month:
'       30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    29    30    30   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  True
'
'System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False
'
'System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
'   MonthsInYear: 12
'   DaysInYear: 365
'   Days in each month:
'       31    28    31    30    31    30    31    31    30    31    30    31   
'   IsLeapDay:   False
'   IsLeapMonth: False
'   IsLeapYear:  False

Comentários

Para compensar a diferença entre o ano civil e a hora real em que a Terra gira ao redor do sol ou a hora real em que a lua gira ao redor da Terra, um ano bissexto tem um número diferente de dias de um ano civil padrão. Cada Calendar implementação define anos bissextos de maneira diferente.

Confira também

Aplica-se a

IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32)

Quando substituído em uma classe derivada, determina se o ano especificado na era especificada é um ano bissexto.

public:
 abstract bool IsLeapYear(int year, int era);
public abstract bool IsLeapYear (int year, int era);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int * int -> bool
Public MustOverride Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer, era As Integer) As Boolean

Parâmetros

year
Int32

Um inteiro que representa o ano.

era
Int32

Um inteiro que representa a era.

Retornos

true se o ano especificado for um ano bissexto; caso contrário, false.

Exceções

year está fora do intervalo com suporte do calendário.

- ou -

era está fora do intervalo com suporte do calendário.

Comentários

Para compensar a diferença entre o ano civil e a hora real em que a Terra gira ao redor do sol ou a hora real em que a lua gira ao redor da Terra, um ano bissexto tem um número diferente de dias de um ano civil padrão. Cada Calendar implementação define anos bissextos de maneira diferente.

Notas aos Implementadores

A classe derivada deve dar suporte CurrentEra quando é passada como o era parâmetro . Uma maneira de dar suporte CurrentEra é substituindo-o pelo valor armazenado em Eras[0], que é o valor da era atual do calendário.

Confira também

Aplica-se a