JapaneseCalendar.GetWeekOfYear(DateTime, CalendarWeekRule, DayOfWeek) Método

Definição

Retorna a semana do ano que inclui a data no DateTime especificado.

public:
 override int GetWeekOfYear(DateTime time, System::Globalization::CalendarWeekRule rule, DayOfWeek firstDayOfWeek);
public override int GetWeekOfYear (DateTime time, System.Globalization.CalendarWeekRule rule, DayOfWeek firstDayOfWeek);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public override int GetWeekOfYear (DateTime time, System.Globalization.CalendarWeekRule rule, DayOfWeek firstDayOfWeek);
override this.GetWeekOfYear : DateTime * System.Globalization.CalendarWeekRule * DayOfWeek -> int
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
override this.GetWeekOfYear : DateTime * System.Globalization.CalendarWeekRule * DayOfWeek -> int
Public Overrides Function GetWeekOfYear (time As DateTime, rule As CalendarWeekRule, firstDayOfWeek As DayOfWeek) As Integer

Parâmetros

time
DateTime

O DateTime a ser lido.

rule
CalendarWeekRule

Um dos valores de CalendarWeekRule que define uma semana do calendário.

firstDayOfWeek
DayOfWeek

Um dos valores de DayOfWeek que representa o primeiro dia da semana.

Retornos

Um inteiro de base 1 que representa a semana do ano que inclui a data no parâmetro time.

Atributos

Exceções

time ou firstDayOfWeek está fora do intervalo com suporte pelo calendário.

- ou -

rule não é um valor CalendarWeekRule válido.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir mostra como o resultado de GetWeekOfYear varia dependendo dos FirstDayOfWeek valores e CalendarWeekRule usados. Se a data especificada for o último dia do ano, GetWeekOfYear retornará o número total de semanas nesse ano.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
   
   // Gets the Calendar instance associated with a CultureInfo.
   CultureInfo^ myCI = gcnew CultureInfo( "en-US" );
   Calendar^ myCal = myCI->Calendar;
   
   // Gets the DTFI properties required by GetWeekOfYear.
   CalendarWeekRule myCWR = myCI->DateTimeFormat->CalendarWeekRule;
   DayOfWeek myFirstDOW = myCI->DateTimeFormat->FirstDayOfWeek;
   
   // Displays the number of the current week relative to the beginning of the year.
   Console::WriteLine( "The CalendarWeekRule used for the en-US culture is {0}.", myCWR );
   Console::WriteLine( "The FirstDayOfWeek used for the en-US culture is {0}.", myFirstDOW );
   Console::WriteLine( "Therefore, the current week is Week {0} of the current year.", myCal->GetWeekOfYear( DateTime::Now, myCWR, myFirstDOW ) );
   
   // Displays the total number of weeks in the current year.
   DateTime LastDay = System::DateTime( DateTime::Now.Year, 12, 31 );
   Console::WriteLine( "There are {0} weeks in the current year ( {1}).", myCal->GetWeekOfYear( LastDay, myCWR, myFirstDOW ), LastDay.Year );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system date.

The CalendarWeekRule used for the en-US culture is FirstDay.
The FirstDayOfWeek used for the en-US culture is Sunday.
Therefore, the current week is Week 1 of the current year.
There are 53 weeks in the current year (2001).
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Gets the Calendar instance associated with a CultureInfo.
      CultureInfo myCI = new CultureInfo("en-US");
      Calendar myCal = myCI.Calendar;

      // Gets the DTFI properties required by GetWeekOfYear.
      CalendarWeekRule myCWR = myCI.DateTimeFormat.CalendarWeekRule;
      DayOfWeek myFirstDOW = myCI.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;

      // Displays the number of the current week relative to the beginning of the year.
      Console.WriteLine( "The CalendarWeekRule used for the en-US culture is {0}.", myCWR );
      Console.WriteLine( "The FirstDayOfWeek used for the en-US culture is {0}.", myFirstDOW );
      Console.WriteLine( "Therefore, the current week is Week {0} of the current year.", myCal.GetWeekOfYear( DateTime.Now, myCWR, myFirstDOW ));

      // Displays the total number of weeks in the current year.
      DateTime LastDay = new System.DateTime( DateTime.Now.Year, 12, 31 );
      Console.WriteLine( "There are {0} weeks in the current year ({1}).", myCal.GetWeekOfYear( LastDay, myCWR, myFirstDOW ), LastDay.Year );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system date.

The CalendarWeekRule used for the en-US culture is FirstDay.
The FirstDayOfWeek used for the en-US culture is Sunday.
Therefore, the current week is Week 1 of the current year.
There are 53 weeks in the current year (2001).

*/
Imports System.Globalization

Public Class SamplesCalendar

   Public Shared Sub Main()
      
      ' Gets the Calendar instance associated with a CultureInfo.
      Dim myCI As New CultureInfo("en-US")
      Dim myCal As Calendar = myCI.Calendar
      
      ' Gets the DTFI properties required by GetWeekOfYear.
      Dim myCWR As CalendarWeekRule = myCI.DateTimeFormat.CalendarWeekRule
      Dim myFirstDOW As DayOfWeek = myCI.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek
      
      ' Displays the number of the current week relative to the beginning of the year.
      Console.WriteLine("The CalendarWeekRule used for the en-US culture is {0}.", myCWR)
      Console.WriteLine("The FirstDayOfWeek used for the en-US culture is {0}.", myFirstDOW)
      Console.WriteLine("Therefore, the current week is Week {0} of the current year.", myCal.GetWeekOfYear(DateTime.Now, myCWR, myFirstDOW))
      
      ' Displays the total number of weeks in the current year.
      Dim LastDay = New System.DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year, 12, 31)
      Console.WriteLine("There are {0} weeks in the current year ({1}).", myCal.GetWeekOfYear(LastDay, myCWR, myFirstDOW), LastDay.Year)
   End Sub
End Class


'This code produces the following output.  Results vary depending on the system date.
'
'The CalendarWeekRule used for the en-US culture is FirstDay.
'The FirstDayOfWeek used for the en-US culture is Sunday.
'Therefore, the current week is Week 1 of the current year.
'There are 53 weeks in the current year (2001).

Comentários

Esse método pode ser usado para determinar o número de semanas no ano definindo o time parâmetro como o último dia do ano.

A CultureInfo.DateTimeFormat propriedade contém valores específicos da cultura que podem ser usados para os rule parâmetros e firstDayOfWeek .

A FirstDayOfWeek propriedade de CultureInfo.DateTimeFormat contém o valor padrão DayOfWeek que representa o primeiro dia da semana para uma cultura específica, usando o calendário especificado na Calendar propriedade de CultureInfo.DateTimeFormat.

A CalendarWeekRule propriedade de CultureInfo.DateTimeFormat contém o valor padrão CalendarWeekRule que define uma semana de calendário para uma cultura específica, usando o calendário especificado na Calendar propriedade de CultureInfo.DateTimeFormat.

Por exemplo, em GregorianCalendar, o GetWeekOfYear método de 1º de janeiro retorna 1.

Aplica-se a