ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback Delegar

Definição

Representa um método que cria um valor não padrão a ser adicionado como parte de um par chave/valor a um objeto ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.Represents a method that creates a non-default value to add as part of a key/value pair to a ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue> object.

public:  where TKey : class where TValue : classdelegate TValue ConditionalWeakTable<TKey, TValue>::CreateValueCallback(TKey key);
public delegate TValue ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback(TKey key) where TKey : class where TValue : class;
type ConditionalWeakTable<'Key, 'Value (requires 'Key : null and 'Value : null)>.CreateValueCallback = delegate of 'Key -> 'Value
Public Delegate Function ConditionalWeakTable(Of TKey, TValue).CreateValueCallback(key As TKey) As TValue 

Parâmetros

key
TKey

A chave que pertence ao valor a ser criado.The key that belongs to the value to create.

Valor Retornado

TValue

Uma instância de um tipo de referência que representa o valor a ser anexado à chave especificada.An instance of a reference type that represents the value to attach to the specified key.

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir define uma MainClass classe e uma MainInfo classe.The following example defines a MainClass class and a MainInfo class. MainInfo fornece informações sobre a MainClass instância do.MainInfo provides information about the MainClass instance. Ele também define um método estático ( Shared no Visual Basic) CreateAttachedValue que pode ser atribuído ao ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback delegado e passado para o GetValue método.It also defines a static (Shared in Visual Basic) CreateAttachedValue method that can be assigned to the ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback delegate and passed to the GetValue method. O exemplo chama o GetValue método para adicionar um MainClass objeto e seu MainInfo objeto correspondente a uma ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue> tabela.The example calls the GetValue method to add a MainClass object and its corresponding MainInfo object to a ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue> table. O exemplo também ilustra chamadas para os Add GetOrCreateValue métodos e para adicionar pares de chave/valor à tabela e uma chamada para o TryGetValue método para recuperar o valor que pertence a uma chave existente.The example also illustrates calls to the Add and GetOrCreateValue methods to add key/value pairs to the table, and a call to the TryGetValue method to retrieve the value that belongs to an existing key.

using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

public class Example
{
   string Name; 
   
   public Example(string name)
   {
      this.Name = name;
   }
   
   public override string ToString()
   {
      return this.Name;
   }
}

// Define a class to contain information about each Example instance.
public class ExampleInfo
{
   public string Name;
   public int Methods;
   public int Properties;
   
   public override string ToString()
   {
      return String.Format("{0}: {1} Methods, {2} Properties", 
                           this.Name, this.Methods, this.Properties);
   }
}

public class ExampleTest
{
   private static BindingFlags flags = BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance;

   public static void Main()
   {
      Example ex1 = new Example("ex1");
      Example ex2 = new Example("ex2");
      Example ex3 = new Example("ex3");
      
      ExampleInfo exInfo1 = new ExampleInfo(); 
      exInfo1.Name = ex1.ToString();
      exInfo1.Methods = ex1.GetType().GetMethods(flags).Length;
      exInfo1.Properties = ex1.GetType().GetProperties(flags).Length;
      
      ExampleInfo exInfo3 = new ExampleInfo(); 
      exInfo3.Name = ex3.ToString();
      exInfo3.Methods = ex3.GetType().GetMethods(flags).Length;
      exInfo3.Properties = ex3.GetType().GetProperties(flags).Length;

      var attached = new ConditionalWeakTable<Example, ExampleInfo>();
      ExampleInfo value = null;

      // Attach a property to ex1 using the Add method, then retrieve it.
      attached.Add(ex1, exInfo1);
      if (attached.TryGetValue(ex1, out value))
         Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", ex1, value);
      else
         Console.WriteLine("{0} does not have an attached property.", ex1);

      // Attempt to retrieve the value attached to ex2.
      value = attached.GetValue(ex2, ExampleTest.CreateAttachedValue);      
      if (attached.TryGetValue(ex2, out value))
         Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", ex2, value);
      else 
         Console.WriteLine("{0} does not have an attached property.", ex2);
      
      // Attempt to retrieve the value attached to ex3.
      value = attached.GetOrCreateValue(ex3);
      Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", ex3, value);
   }

   public static ExampleInfo CreateAttachedValue(Example ex)
   {
      ExampleInfo info = new ExampleInfo();
      info.Name = ex.ToString();
      info.Methods = ex.GetType().GetMethods(flags).Length;
      info.Properties = ex.GetType().GetProperties(flags).Length;
      return info;
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       ex1, ex1: 4 Methods, 0 Properties
//       ex2, ex2: 4 Methods, 0 Properties
//       ex3, : 0 Methods, 0 Properties
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Runtime.CompilerServices

Public Class Example
   Public Name As String
   
   Public Sub New(name As String)
      Me.Name = name
   End Sub
   
   Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
      Return Me.Name
   End Function
End Class

' Define a class to contain information about each Example instance.
Public Class ExampleInfo
   Public Name As String
   Public Methods As Integer
   Public Properties As Integer
   
   Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
      Return String.Format("{0}: {1} Methods, {2} Properties", _
                           Me.Name, Me.Methods, Me.Properties)
   End Function
End Class

Module TestExample

   Private flags As BindingFlags = BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance

   Public Sub Main()
      Dim ex1 As New Example("ex1")
      Dim ex2 As New Example("ex2")
      Dim ex3 As New Example("ex3")
      
      Dim exInfo1 As New ExampleInfo() 
      exInfo1.Name = ex1.ToString()
      exInfo1.Methods = ex1.GetType().GetMethods(flags).Count
      exInfo1.Properties = ex1.GetType().GetProperties(flags).Count
      
      Dim exInfo3 As New ExampleInfo() 
      exInfo3.Name = ex3.ToString()
      exInfo3.Methods = ex3.GetType().GetMethods(flags).Count
      exInfo3.Properties = ex3.GetType().GetProperties(flags).Count

      Dim attached As New ConditionalWeakTable(Of Example, ExampleInfo)
      Dim value As ExampleInfo = Nothing

      ' Attach a property to ex1 using the Add method, then retrieve it.
      attached.Add(ex1, exInfo1)
      If attached.TryGetValue(ex1, value) Then
         Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", ex1, value)
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("{0} does not have an attached property.", ex1)
      End If

      ' Attempt to retrieve the value attached to ex2.
      value = attached.GetValue(ex2, AddressOf TestExample.CreateAttachedValue)      
      If attached.TryGetValue(ex2, value) Then
         Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", ex2, value)
      Else 
         Console.WriteLine("{0} does not have an attached property.", ex2)
      End If
      
      ' Atttempt to retrieve the value attached to ex3.
      value = attached.GetOrCreateValue(ex3)
      Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}", ex3, value)
   End Sub
   
   Public Function CreateAttachedValue(ex As Example) As ExampleInfo
      Dim info As New ExampleInfo()
      info.Name = ex.ToString()
      info.Methods = ex.GetType().GetMethods(flags).Count
      info.Properties = ex.GetType().GetProperties(flags).Count
      Return info
   End Function
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       ex1, ex1: 4 Methods, 0 Properties
'       ex2, ex2: 4 Methods, 0 Properties
'       ex3, : 0 Methods, 0 Properties

Comentários

O ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback delegado encapsula um método de retorno de chamada que é invocado pelo ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.GetValue método quando a chave passada para o método não é encontrada no ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue> objeto.The ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback delegate encapsulates a callback method that is invoked by the ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.GetValue method when the key passed to the method is not found in the ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue> object. O GetValue método passa o método de retorno de chamada a chave que representa um objeto gerenciado para o qual um valor de propriedade deve ser anexado dinamicamente.The GetValue method passes the callback method the key that represents a managed object to which a property value is to be dynamically attached. O método é responsável por retornar o valor da propriedade para seu chamador, que, por sua vez, adiciona o par chave/valor à tabela.The method is responsible for returning the property value to its caller, which, in turn, adds the key/value pair to the table.

O ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback método é usado para retornar uma instância de um tipo de referência que pode ser anexado à chave especificada.The ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.CreateValueCallback method is used to return an instance of a reference type that can be attached to the specified key. Ele permite que essa instância seja inicializada usando valores não padrão.It enables that instance to be initialized using non-default values. Se a chave não for encontrada na tabela, o ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.GetOrCreateValue método adicionará um par de chave/valor no qual o valor é inicializado usando valores padrão.If the key is not found in the table, the ConditionalWeakTable<TKey,TValue>.GetOrCreateValue method adds a key/value pair in which the value is initialized using default values.

Métodos de Extensão

GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

Obtém um objeto que representa o método representado pelo delegado especificado.Gets an object that represents the method represented by the specified delegate.

Aplica-se a

Confira também