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Практическое руководство. Привязка и закрепление дочерних элементов управления в элементе управления TableLayoutPanel

  • Статья

Обновлен: Ноябрь 2007

Элемент управления TableLayoutPanel поддерживает следующие свойства в своих дочерних элементах управления: Anchor и Dock.

Чтобы выровнять дочерний элемент управления в ячейке TableLayoutPanel

  1. Создайте элемент управления TableLayoutPanel в форме.

  2. Задайте свойствам ColumnCount и RowCount элемента управления TableLayoutPanel значение 1.

  3. Создайте элемент управления Button в элементе управления TableLayoutPanel. Button занимает левый верхний угол ячейки.

  4. Измените значение свойства Anchor элемента управления Button на Left. Элемент управления Button изменит свое расположение и выровняется по левому краю ячейки.

    ms171691.alert_note(ru-ru,VS.90).gifПримечание.

    Такое поведение отличается от поведения других контейнерных элементов управления. Дочерние элементы управления других контейнерных элементов управления не перемещаются, когда свойству Anchor задается значение, а расстояние между прикрепленным элементом управления и границей родительского контейнерного элемента фиксируется, когда свойству Anchor задается значение.

  5. Измените значение свойства Anchor элемента управления Button на Top, Left. Элемент управления Button изменит свое расположение и займет левый верхний угол ячейки.

  6. Повторите шаг 5, заменив значение на Top, Right, чтобы переместить элемент управления Button в правый верхний угол ячейки. Повторите, заменив значение на Bottom, Left и Bottom, Right.

Чтобы растянуть дочерний элемент управления в ячейке TableLayoutPanel

  1. Измените значение свойства Anchor элемента управления Button на Left, Right. Размер элемента управления Button изменится, он растянется соответствии с шириной ячейки.

    ms171691.alert_note(ru-ru,VS.90).gifПримечание.

    Такое поведение отличается от поведения других контейнерных элементов управления. Размеры дочерних элементов управления других контейнерных элементов управления не изменяются, когда свойству Anchor задается значение Left, Right или Top, Bottom.

  2. Измените значение свойства Anchor элемента управления Button на Top, Bottom. Размер элемента управления Button изменится, он растянется соответствии с высотой ячейки.

  3. Измените значение свойства Anchor элемента управления Button на Top, Bottom, Left, Right. Размер элемента управления Button изменится, он заполнит ячейку.

  4. Измените значение свойства Anchor элемента управления Button на None. Размер элемента управления Button изменится, он выровняется по центру ячейки.

  5. Измените значение свойства Dock элемента управления Button на Left. Элемент управления Button изменит свое расположение и выровняется по левому краю ячейки. Ширина элемента управления Button сохранится, а высота изменится для заполнения ячейки по вертикали.

    ms171691.alert_note(ru-ru,VS.90).gifПримечание.

    Другие контейнерные элементы управления обладают аналогичным поведением.

  6. Измените значение свойства Dock элемента управления Button на Fill. Размер элемента управления Button изменится, он заполнит ячейку.

Пример

На следующем рисунке показаны пять кнопок, прикрепленных в пяти отдельных ячейках TableLayoutPanel.

Закрепление TableLayoutPanel

На следующем рисунке показаны четыре кнопки, прикрепленные в углах четырех отдельных ячеек TableLayoutPanel.

Закрепление TableLayoutPanel

На следующем рисунке показаны три кнопки, растянутые в результате прикрепления к трем отдельным ячейкам TableLayoutPanel.

Закрепление TableLayoutPanel

В следующем примере кода демонстрируются все комбинации значений свойств Anchor, используемых для размещения элемента управления Button в элементе управления TableLayoutPanel.

Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Windows.Forms

Public Class Form1
   Inherits Form

   Public Sub New()
      InitializeComponent()
    End Sub

   Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer = Nothing

   Private tableLayoutPanel1 As System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel
   Private button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button3 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button4 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button5 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private tableLayoutPanel2 As System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel
   Private button6 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button7 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button8 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button9 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private tableLayoutPanel3 As System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel
   Private button10 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button11 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
   Private button12 As System.Windows.Forms.Button


   Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(disposing As Boolean)
      If disposing AndAlso (components IsNot Nothing) Then
         components.Dispose()
      End If
      MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub


   Private Sub InitializeComponent()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel()
      Me.button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button4 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button5 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2 = New System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel()
      Me.button6 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button7 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button8 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button9 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3 = New System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel()
      Me.button10 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button11 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.button12 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.SuspendLayout()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.SuspendLayout()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.SuspendLayout()
      Me.SuspendLayout()
      ' 
      ' tableLayoutPanel1
      ' 
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnCount = 5
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(Me.button1, 0, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(Me.button2, 1, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(Me.button3, 2, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(Me.button4, 3, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(Me.button5, 4, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(12, 12)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Name = "tableLayoutPanel1"
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.RowCount = 1
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.RowStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.RowStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 50F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(731, 100)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.TabIndex = 0
      ' 
      ' button1
      ' 
      Me.button1.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.None
      Me.button1.AutoSize = True
      Me.button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(34, 38)
      Me.button1.Name = "button1"
      Me.button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(79, 23)
      Me.button1.TabIndex = 0
      Me.button1.Text = "Anchor=None"
      ' 
      ' button2
      ' 
      Me.button2.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left
      Me.button2.AutoSize = True
      Me.button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(150, 38)
      Me.button2.Name = "button2"
      Me.button2.TabIndex = 1
      Me.button2.Text = "Anchor=Left"
      ' 
      ' button3
      ' 
      Me.button3.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top
      Me.button3.AutoSize = True
      Me.button3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(328, 4)
      Me.button3.Name = "button3"
      Me.button3.TabIndex = 2
      Me.button3.Text = "Anchor=Top"
      ' 
      ' button4
      ' 
      Me.button4.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right
      Me.button4.AutoSize = True
      Me.button4.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(503, 38)
      Me.button4.Name = "button4"
      Me.button4.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(78, 23)
      Me.button4.TabIndex = 3
      Me.button4.Text = "Anchor=Right"
      ' 
      ' button5
      ' 
      Me.button5.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom
      Me.button5.AutoSize = True
      Me.button5.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(614, 73)
      Me.button5.Name = "button5"
      Me.button5.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(86, 23)
      Me.button5.TabIndex = 4
      Me.button5.Text = "Anchor=Bottom"
      ' 
      ' tableLayoutPanel2
      ' 
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnCount = 4
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(Me.button6, 0, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(Me.button7, 1, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(Me.button8, 2, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(Me.button9, 3, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(12, 118)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Name = "tableLayoutPanel2"
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.RowCount = 1
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.RowStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.RowStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 50F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(731, 100)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.TabIndex = 1
      ' 
      ' button6
      ' 
      Me.button6.AutoSize = True
      Me.button6.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(4, 4)
      Me.button6.Name = "button6"
      Me.button6.TabIndex = 0
      Me.button6.Text = "Top, Left"
      ' 
      ' button7
      ' 
      Me.button7.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.button7.AutoSize = True
      Me.button7.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(286, 4)
      Me.button7.Name = "button7"
      Me.button7.TabIndex = 1
      Me.button7.Text = "Top, Right"
      ' 
      ' button8
      ' 
      Me.button8.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.button8.AutoSize = True
      Me.button8.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(466, 73)
      Me.button8.Name = "button8"
      Me.button8.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(77, 23)
      Me.button8.TabIndex = 2
      Me.button8.Text = "Bottom, Right"
      ' 
      ' button9
      ' 
      Me.button9.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.button9.AutoSize = True
      Me.button9.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(550, 73)
      Me.button9.Name = "button9"
      Me.button9.TabIndex = 3
      Me.button9.Text = "Bottom, Left"
      ' 
      ' tableLayoutPanel3
      ' 
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnCount = 3
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 33.33333F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 33.33333F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 33.33333F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Controls.Add(Me.button10, 0, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Controls.Add(Me.button11, 1, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Controls.Add(Me.button12, 2, 0)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(12, 225)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Name = "tableLayoutPanel3"
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.RowCount = 1
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.RowStyles.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.RowStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 50F))
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(731, 100)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.TabIndex = 2
      ' 
      ' button10
      ' 
      Me.button10.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.button10.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(4, 39)
      Me.button10.Name = "button10"
      Me.button10.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(236, 23)
      Me.button10.TabIndex = 0
      Me.button10.Text = "Left, Right"
      ' 
      ' button11
      ' 
      Me.button11.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.button11.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(327, 4)
      Me.button11.Name = "button11"
      Me.button11.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 93)
      Me.button11.TabIndex = 1
      Me.button11.Text = "Top, Bottom"
      ' 
      ' button12
      ' 
      Me.button12.Anchor = CType(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right, System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
      Me.button12.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(490, 4)
      Me.button12.Name = "button12"
      Me.button12.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(237, 93)
      Me.button12.TabIndex = 2
      Me.button12.Text = "Top, Bottom, Left, Right"
      ' 
      ' Form1
      ' 
      Me.AutoSize = True
      Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(755, 338)
      Me.Controls.Add(tableLayoutPanel3)
      Me.Controls.Add(tableLayoutPanel2)
      Me.Controls.Add(tableLayoutPanel1)
      Me.Name = "Form1"
      Me.Text = "Form1"
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.ResumeLayout(False)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel1.PerformLayout()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.ResumeLayout(False)
      Me.tableLayoutPanel2.PerformLayout()
      Me.tableLayoutPanel3.ResumeLayout(False)
      Me.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub


   <STAThread()>  _
   Shared Sub Main()
      Application.EnableVisualStyles()
      Application.Run(New Form1())
    End Sub
End Class


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;


public class Form1 : Form
{
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

    private System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel tableLayoutPanel1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button4;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button5;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel tableLayoutPanel2;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button6;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button7;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button8;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button9;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel tableLayoutPanel3;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button10;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button11;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button12;

    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        if (disposing && (components != null))
        {
            components.Dispose();
        }
        base.Dispose(disposing);
    }

    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
        this.tableLayoutPanel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel();
        this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.tableLayoutPanel2 = new System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel();
        this.button6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button7 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button8 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button9 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.tableLayoutPanel3 = new System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanel();
        this.button10 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button11 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.button12 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.SuspendLayout();
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.SuspendLayout();
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.SuspendLayout();
        this.SuspendLayout();
        // 
        // tableLayoutPanel1
        // 
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single;
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnCount = 5;
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 20F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(this.button1, 0, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(this.button2, 1, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(this.button3, 2, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(this.button4, 3, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(this.button5, 4, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 12);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Name = "tableLayoutPanel1";
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.RowCount = 1;
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.RowStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.RowStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 50F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(731, 100);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.TabIndex = 0;
        // 
        // button1
        // 
        this.button1.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.None;
        this.button1.AutoSize = true;
        this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(34, 38);
        this.button1.Name = "button1";
        this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(79, 23);
        this.button1.TabIndex = 0;
        this.button1.Text = "Anchor=None";
        // 
        // button2
        // 
        this.button2.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left;
        this.button2.AutoSize = true;
        this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(150, 38);
        this.button2.Name = "button2";
        this.button2.TabIndex = 1;
        this.button2.Text = "Anchor=Left";
        // 
        // button3
        // 
        this.button3.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top;
        this.button3.AutoSize = true;
        this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(328, 4);
        this.button3.Name = "button3";
        this.button3.TabIndex = 2;
        this.button3.Text = "Anchor=Top";
        // 
        // button4
        // 
        this.button4.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right;
        this.button4.AutoSize = true;
        this.button4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(503, 38);
        this.button4.Name = "button4";
        this.button4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(78, 23);
        this.button4.TabIndex = 3;
        this.button4.Text = "Anchor=Right";
        // 
        // button5
        // 
        this.button5.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom;
        this.button5.AutoSize = true;
        this.button5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(614, 73);
        this.button5.Name = "button5";
        this.button5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(86, 23);
        this.button5.TabIndex = 4;
        this.button5.Text = "Anchor=Bottom";
        // 
        // tableLayoutPanel2
        // 
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single;
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnCount = 4;
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 25F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(this.button6, 0, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(this.button7, 1, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(this.button8, 2, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Controls.Add(this.button9, 3, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 118);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Name = "tableLayoutPanel2";
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.RowCount = 1;
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.RowStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.RowStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 50F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(731, 100);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.TabIndex = 1;
        // 
        // button6
        // 
        this.button6.AutoSize = true;
        this.button6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 4);
        this.button6.Name = "button6";
        this.button6.TabIndex = 0;
        this.button6.Text = "Top, Left";
        // 
        // button7
        // 
        this.button7.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.button7.AutoSize = true;
        this.button7.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(286, 4);
        this.button7.Name = "button7";
        this.button7.TabIndex = 1;
        this.button7.Text = "Top, Right";
        // 
        // button8
        // 
        this.button8.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.button8.AutoSize = true;
        this.button8.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(466, 73);
        this.button8.Name = "button8";
        this.button8.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(77, 23);
        this.button8.TabIndex = 2;
        this.button8.Text = "Bottom, Right";
        // 
        // button9
        // 
        this.button9.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)));
        this.button9.AutoSize = true;
        this.button9.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(550, 73);
        this.button9.Name = "button9";
        this.button9.TabIndex = 3;
        this.button9.Text = "Bottom, Left";
        // 
        // tableLayoutPanel3
        // 
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.CellBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.TableLayoutPanelCellBorderStyle.Single;
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnCount = 3;
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 33.33333F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 33.33333F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.ColumnStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.ColumnStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 33.33333F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Controls.Add(this.button10, 0, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Controls.Add(this.button11, 1, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Controls.Add(this.button12, 2, 0);
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 225);
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Name = "tableLayoutPanel3";
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.RowCount = 1;
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.RowStyles.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.RowStyle(System.Windows.Forms.SizeType.Percent, 50F));
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(731, 100);
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.TabIndex = 2;
        // 
        // button10
        // 
        this.button10.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.button10.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 39);
        this.button10.Name = "button10";
        this.button10.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(236, 23);
        this.button10.TabIndex = 0;
        this.button10.Text = "Left, Right";
        // 
        // button11
        // 
        this.button11.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)));
        this.button11.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(327, 4);
        this.button11.Name = "button11";
        this.button11.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 93);
        this.button11.TabIndex = 1;
        this.button11.Text = "Top, Bottom";
        // 
        // button12
        // 
        this.button12.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
                    | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
        this.button12.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(490, 4);
        this.button12.Name = "button12";
        this.button12.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(237, 93);
        this.button12.TabIndex = 2;
        this.button12.Text = "Top, Bottom, Left, Right";
        // 
        // Form1
        // 
        this.AutoSize = true;
        this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(755, 338);
        this.Controls.Add(this.tableLayoutPanel3);
        this.Controls.Add(this.tableLayoutPanel2);
        this.Controls.Add(this.tableLayoutPanel1);
        this.Name = "Form1";
        this.Text = "Form1";
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.ResumeLayout(false);
        this.tableLayoutPanel1.PerformLayout();
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.ResumeLayout(false);
        this.tableLayoutPanel2.PerformLayout();
        this.tableLayoutPanel3.ResumeLayout(false);
        this.ResumeLayout(false);

    }

    [STAThread]
    static void Main()
    {
        Application.EnableVisualStyles();
        Application.Run(new Form1());
    }
}

Компиляция кода

Для этого примера требуются следующие компоненты:

  • Ссылки на сборки System, System.Data, System.Drawing и System.Windows.Forms.

Дополнительные сведения о построении этого примера из командной строки для Visual Basic или Visual C# содержатся в разделе Построение из командной строки (Visual Basic) или Построение из командной строки с помощью csc.exe. Можно также построить этот пример в Visual Studio путем вставки кода в новый проект. Дополнительные сведения см. в разделах Практическое руководство. Компиляция и выполнение откомпилированного примера кода формы Windows Forms с помощью Visual Studio и Практическое руководство. Компиляция и выполнение откомпилированного примера кода формы Windows Forms с помощью Visual Studio и Практическое руководство. Компиляция и выполнение откомпилированного примера кода формы Windows Forms с помощью Visual Studio.

См. также

Ссылки

TableLayoutPanel

Другие ресурсы

Элемент управления TableLayoutPanel (Windows Forms)