IComponentChangeService Arabirim

Tanım

Bileşenleri ekleyen, değiştiren, kaldıran veya yeniden adlandıran olaylar için olay işleyicilerini eklemek ve kaldırmak için bir arabirim sağlar ve veya ComponentChangedComponentChanging olayı tetikleyecek yöntemler sağlar.

public interface class IComponentChangeService
public interface IComponentChangeService
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IComponentChangeService
type IComponentChangeService = interface
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type IComponentChangeService = interface
Public Interface IComponentChangeService
Öznitelikler

Örnekler

Bu aşağıdaki örnekte, arabirim kullanarak IComponentChangeService tasarım modunda bileşenlerin eklenmesi, kaldırılması ve bileşenlere yapılan değişikliklerin eklenmesi, kaldırılması hakkında bildirim alma işlemi gösterilmektedir.

#using <system.dll>
#using <system.windows.forms.dll>
#using <system.drawing.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::ComponentModel::Design;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;

/*  This sample illustrates how to use the IComponentChangeService interface
    to handle component change events.  The ComponentClass control attaches
    event handlers when it is sited in a document, and displays a message
    when notification that a component has been added, removed, or changed
    is received from the IComponentChangeService.

    To run this sample, add the ComponentClass control to a Form and
    add, remove, or change components to see the behavior of the
    component change event handlers. */

public ref class ComponentClass: public UserControl
{
private:
   System::ComponentModel::Container^ components;
   ListBox^ listBox1;
   IComponentChangeService^ m_changeService;
   void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this->listBox1 = gcnew ListBox;
      this->SuspendLayout();

      // listBox1.
      this->listBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 16 );
      this->listBox1->Name = "listBox1";
      this->listBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 576, 277 );
      this->listBox1->TabIndex = 0;

      // ComponentClass.
      array<Control^>^myArray = {listBox1};
      this->Controls->AddRange( myArray );
      this->Name = "ComponentClass";
      this->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 624, 320 );
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

   void ClearChangeNotifications()
   {
      // The m_changeService value is 0 when not in design mode,
      // as the IComponentChangeService is only available at design time.
      m_changeService = dynamic_cast<IComponentChangeService^>(GetService( IComponentChangeService::typeid ));

      // Clear our the component change events to prepare for re-siting.
      if ( m_changeService != nullptr )
      {
         m_changeService->ComponentChanged -= gcnew ComponentChangedEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentChanged );
         m_changeService->ComponentChanging -= gcnew ComponentChangingEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentChanging );
         m_changeService->ComponentAdded -= gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentAdded );
         m_changeService->ComponentAdding -= gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentAdding );
         m_changeService->ComponentRemoved -= gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentRemoved );
         m_changeService->ComponentRemoving -= gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentRemoving );
         m_changeService->ComponentRename -= gcnew ComponentRenameEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentRename );
      }
   }

   void RegisterChangeNotifications()
   {
      // Register the event handlers for the IComponentChangeService events
      if ( m_changeService != nullptr )
      {
         m_changeService->ComponentChanged += gcnew ComponentChangedEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentChanged );
         m_changeService->ComponentChanging += gcnew ComponentChangingEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentChanging );
         m_changeService->ComponentAdded += gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentAdded );
         m_changeService->ComponentAdding += gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentAdding );
         m_changeService->ComponentRemoved += gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentRemoved );
         m_changeService->ComponentRemoving += gcnew ComponentEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentRemoving );
         m_changeService->ComponentRename += gcnew ComponentRenameEventHandler( this, &ComponentClass::OnComponentRename );
      }
   }

   /* This method handles the OnComponentChanged event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentChanged( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentChangedEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      if ( ce->Component != nullptr && static_cast<IComponent^>(ce->Component)->Site != nullptr && ce->Member != nullptr )
            OnUserChange( "The " + ce->Member->Name + " member of the " + static_cast<IComponent^>(ce->Component)->Site->Name + " component has been changed." );
   }


   /* This method handles the OnComponentChanging event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentChanging( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentChangingEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      if ( ce->Component != nullptr && static_cast<IComponent^>(ce->Component)->Site != nullptr && ce->Member != nullptr )
            OnUserChange( "The " + ce->Member->Name + " member of the " + static_cast<IComponent^>(ce->Component)->Site->Name + " component is being changed." );
   }

   /* This method handles the OnComponentAdded event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentAdded( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      OnUserChange( "A component, " + ce->Component->Site->Name + ", has been added." );
   }

   /* This method handles the OnComponentAdding event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentAdding( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      OnUserChange( "A component of type " + ce->Component->GetType()->FullName + " is being added." );
   }

   /* This method handles the OnComponentRemoved event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentRemoved( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      OnUserChange( "A component, " + ce->Component->Site->Name + ", has been removed." );
   }

   /* This method handles the OnComponentRemoving event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentRemoving( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      OnUserChange( "A component, " + ce->Component->Site->Name + ", is being removed." );
   }

   /* This method handles the OnComponentRename event to display a notification. */
   void OnComponentRename( Object^ /*sender*/, ComponentRenameEventArgs^ ce )
   {
      OnUserChange( "A component, " + ce->OldName + ", was renamed to " + ce->NewName + "." );
   }

   // This method adds a specified notification message to the control's listbox.
   void OnUserChange( String^ text )
   {
      listBox1->Items->Add( text );
   }

public:
   ComponentClass()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   property ISite^ Site 
   {
      // This override allows the control to register event handlers for IComponentChangeService events
      // at the time the control is sited, which happens only in design mode.
      virtual ISite^ get() override
      {
         return Site;
      }

      virtual void set( ISite^ value ) override
      {
         // Clear any component change event handlers.
         ClearChangeNotifications();

         // Set the new Site value.
         Site = value;
         m_changeService = static_cast<IComponentChangeService^>(GetService( IComponentChangeService::typeid ));

         // Register event handlers for component change events.
         RegisterChangeNotifications();
      }
   }

   // Clean up any resources being used.
public:
   ~ComponentClass()
   {
      ClearChangeNotifications();
      if ( components != nullptr )
      {
         delete components;
      }
   }
};
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Windows.Forms;

/*  This sample illustrates how to use the IComponentChangeService interface 
    to handle component change events.  The ComponentClass control attaches 
    event handlers when it is sited in a document, and displays a message 
    when notification that a component has been added, removed, or changed
    is received from the IComponentChangeService.

    To run this sample, add the ComponentClass control to a Form and
    add, remove, or change components to see the behavior of the
    component change event handlers. */

namespace IComponentChangeServiceExample 
{
    public class ComponentClass : System.Windows.Forms.UserControl 
    {
        private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
    private System.Windows.Forms.ListBox listBox1;
    private IComponentChangeService m_changeService;
 
    public ComponentClass() 
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void InitializeComponent() 
    {
        this.listBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();
        this.SuspendLayout();

        // listBox1.
        this.listBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 16);
        this.listBox1.Name = "listBox1";
        this.listBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(576, 277);
        this.listBox1.TabIndex = 0;
           
        // ComponentClass.
        this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {this.listBox1});
        this.Name = "ComponentClass";
        this.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(624, 320);

            this.ResumeLayout(false);
    }

    // This override allows the control to register event handlers for IComponentChangeService events
    // at the time the control is sited, which happens only in design mode.
    public override ISite Site 
    {
        get 
        {
        return base.Site;
        }
        set 
        {		
        // Clear any component change event handlers.
        ClearChangeNotifications();		
                
        // Set the new Site value.
        base.Site = value;

        m_changeService = (IComponentChangeService)GetService(typeof(IComponentChangeService));

        // Register event handlers for component change events.
        RegisterChangeNotifications();			
        }
    }

    private void ClearChangeNotifications()
    {
        // The m_changeService value is null when not in design mode, 
        // as the IComponentChangeService is only available at design time.	
        m_changeService = (IComponentChangeService)GetService(typeof(IComponentChangeService));

        // Clear our the component change events to prepare for re-siting.				
        if (m_changeService != null) 
        {
        m_changeService.ComponentChanged -= new ComponentChangedEventHandler(OnComponentChanged);
        m_changeService.ComponentChanging -= new ComponentChangingEventHandler(OnComponentChanging);
        m_changeService.ComponentAdded -= new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentAdded);
        m_changeService.ComponentAdding -= new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentAdding);
        m_changeService.ComponentRemoved -= new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentRemoved);
        m_changeService.ComponentRemoving -= new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentRemoving);
        m_changeService.ComponentRename -= new ComponentRenameEventHandler(OnComponentRename);
        }
    }

    private void RegisterChangeNotifications()
    {
        // Register the event handlers for the IComponentChangeService events
        if (m_changeService != null) 
        {
        m_changeService.ComponentChanged += new ComponentChangedEventHandler(OnComponentChanged);
        m_changeService.ComponentChanging += new ComponentChangingEventHandler(OnComponentChanging);
        m_changeService.ComponentAdded += new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentAdded);
        m_changeService.ComponentAdding += new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentAdding);
        m_changeService.ComponentRemoved += new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentRemoved);
        m_changeService.ComponentRemoving += new ComponentEventHandler(OnComponentRemoving);
        m_changeService.ComponentRename += new ComponentRenameEventHandler(OnComponentRename);
        }
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentChanged event to display a notification. */
    private void OnComponentChanged(object sender, ComponentChangedEventArgs ce) 
    {
        if( ce.Component != null && ((IComponent)ce.Component).Site != null && ce.Member != null ) 
        OnUserChange("The " + ce.Member.Name + " member of the " + ((IComponent)ce.Component).Site.Name + " component has been changed.");
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentChanging event to display a notification. */
    private void OnComponentChanging(object sender, ComponentChangingEventArgs ce) 
    {
        if( ce.Component != null && ((IComponent)ce.Component).Site != null && ce.Member != null ) 
        OnUserChange("The " + ce.Member.Name + " member of the " + ((IComponent)ce.Component).Site.Name + " component is being changed.");
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentAdded event to display a notification. */
    private void OnComponentAdded(object sender, ComponentEventArgs ce) 
    {			
        OnUserChange("A component, " + ce.Component.Site.Name + ", has been added.");
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentAdding event to display a notification. */		
    private void OnComponentAdding(object sender, ComponentEventArgs ce) 
    {			
        OnUserChange("A component of type " + ce.Component.GetType().FullName + " is being added.");
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentRemoved event to display a notification. */
    private void OnComponentRemoved(object sender, ComponentEventArgs ce) 
    {
        OnUserChange("A component, " + ce.Component.Site.Name + ", has been removed.");
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentRemoving event to display a notification. */
    private void OnComponentRemoving(object sender, ComponentEventArgs ce) 
    {
        OnUserChange("A component, " + ce.Component.Site.Name + ", is being removed.");
    }

    /* This method handles the OnComponentRename event to display a notification. */
    private void OnComponentRename(object sender, ComponentRenameEventArgs ce) 
    {
        OnUserChange("A component, " + ce.OldName + ", was renamed to " + ce.NewName +".");
    }

    // This method adds a specified notification message to the control's listbox.
    private void OnUserChange(string text) 
    {
        listBox1.Items.Add(text);
    }

    // Clean up any resources being used.
    protected override void Dispose( bool disposing ) 
    {
        if( disposing ) 
        {
        ClearChangeNotifications();
            
        if(components != null) 
        {
            components.Dispose();
        }
        }
        base.Dispose( disposing );
    }
    }
}
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.ComponentModel.Design
Imports System.Windows.Forms

'  This sample illustrates how to use the IComponentChangeService interface 
'    to handle component change events.  The ComponentClass control attaches 
'    event handlers when it is sited in a document, and displays a message 
'    when notification that a component has been added, removed, or changed
'    is received from the IComponentChangeService.

'    To run this sample, add the ComponentClass control to a Form and
'    add, remove, or change components to see the behavior of the
'    component change event handlers. 

Namespace IComponentChangeServiceExample
    _
   Public Class ComponentClass
      Inherits System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
      Private components As System.ComponentModel.Container = Nothing
      Private listBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.ListBox
      Private m_changeService As IComponentChangeService    
      
      Public Sub New()
         InitializeComponent()
        End Sub

        Private Sub InitializeComponent()
            Me.listBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListBox()
            Me.SuspendLayout()

            ' listBox1.
            Me.listBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 16)
            Me.listBox1.Name = "listBox1"
            Me.listBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(576, 277)
            Me.listBox1.TabIndex = 0

            ' ComponentClass.
            Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.listBox1})
            Me.Name = "ComponentClass"
            Me.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(624, 320)

            Me.ResumeLayout(False)
        End Sub

        ' This override allows the control to register event handlers for IComponentChangeService events
        ' at the time the control is sited, which happens only in design mode.
        Public Overrides Property Site() As ISite
            Get
                Return MyBase.Site
            End Get
            Set(ByVal Value As ISite)
                ' Clear any component change event handlers.
                ClearChangeNotifications()

                ' Set the new Site value.
                MyBase.Site = Value

                m_changeService = CType(GetService(GetType(IComponentChangeService)), IComponentChangeService)

                ' Register event handlers for component change events.
                RegisterChangeNotifications()
            End Set
        End Property

        Private Sub ClearChangeNotifications()
            ' The m_changeService value is null when not in design mode, 
            ' as the IComponentChangeService is only available at design time.	
            m_changeService = CType(GetService(GetType(IComponentChangeService)), IComponentChangeService)

            ' Clear our the component change events to prepare for re-siting.				
            If (m_changeService IsNot Nothing) Then
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentChanged, AddressOf OnComponentChanged
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentChanging, AddressOf OnComponentChanging
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentAdded, AddressOf OnComponentAdded
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentAdding, AddressOf OnComponentAdding
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentRemoved, AddressOf OnComponentRemoved
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentRemoving, AddressOf OnComponentRemoving
                RemoveHandler m_changeService.ComponentRename, AddressOf OnComponentRename
            End If
        End Sub

        Private Sub RegisterChangeNotifications()
            ' Register the event handlers for the IComponentChangeService events
            If (m_changeService IsNot Nothing) Then
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentChanged, AddressOf OnComponentChanged
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentChanging, AddressOf OnComponentChanging
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentAdded, AddressOf OnComponentAdded
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentAdding, AddressOf OnComponentAdding
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentRemoved, AddressOf OnComponentRemoved
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentRemoving, AddressOf OnComponentRemoving
                AddHandler m_changeService.ComponentRename, AddressOf OnComponentRename
            End If
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentChanged event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentChangedEventArgs)
            If (ce.Component IsNot Nothing) And (CType(ce.Component, IComponent).Site IsNot Nothing) And (ce.Member IsNot Nothing) Then
                OnUserChange(("The " + ce.Member.Name + " member of the " + CType(ce.Component, IComponent).Site.Name + " component has been changed."))
            End If
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentChanging event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentChangingEventArgs)
            If (ce.Component IsNot Nothing) And (CType(ce.Component, IComponent).Site IsNot Nothing) And (ce.Member IsNot Nothing) Then
                OnUserChange(("The " + ce.Member.Name + " member of the " + CType(ce.Component, IComponent).Site.Name + " component is being changed."))
            End If
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentAdded event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentAdded(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentEventArgs)
            OnUserChange(("A component, " + ce.Component.Site.Name + ", has been added."))
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentAdding event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentAdding(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentEventArgs)
            OnUserChange(("A component of type " + (CType(ce.Component, Component)).GetType().FullName + " is being added."))
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentRemoved event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentRemoved(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentEventArgs)
            OnUserChange(("A component, " + ce.Component.Site.Name + ", has been removed."))
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentRemoving event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentRemoving(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentEventArgs)
            OnUserChange(("A component, " + ce.Component.Site.Name + ", is being removed."))
        End Sub

        ' This method handles the OnComponentRename event to display a notification. 
        Private Sub OnComponentRename(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal ce As ComponentRenameEventArgs)
            OnUserChange(("A component, " + ce.OldName + ", was renamed to " + ce.NewName + "."))
        End Sub

        ' This method adds a specified notification message to the control's listbox.
        Private Sub OnUserChange(ByVal [text] As String)
            listBox1.Items.Add([text])
        End Sub

        ' Clean up any resources being used.
        Protected Overloads Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
            If disposing Then
                ClearChangeNotifications()

                If (components IsNot Nothing) Then
                    components.Dispose()
                End If
            End If
            MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
        End Sub

    End Class
End Namespace

Açıklamalar

IComponentChangeService aşağıdaki olayları işleyen yöntemleri göstermek için kullanılabilecek bir arabirim sağlar:

Genellikle tasarım ortamı bu bileşen ekleme, değiştirme, kaldırma veya yeniden adlandırma olaylarını oluşturur. Tasarımcılar, bileşenleri etkileyen tasarım zamanı eylemleri için geri alma ve yineleme işlevselliği sağlamak üzere nesneleri kullanırken DesignerTransaction bu arabirimin yöntemlerini çağırmalıdır. daha fazla bilgi için DesignerTransactionbelgelerde bulunabilir. Genel olarak, bu değişiklik bildirimlerini yalnızca kök tasarımcı işler.

Bu hizmet ayrıca bileşen değiştirme olayını veya bileşen değiştirme olayını tetikleyen yöntemler de sağlar. Veya PropertyDescriptor bir bileşen, bir bileşenin sırasıyla ve OnComponentChanging yöntemleriyle OnComponentChanged değiştiğini veya değiştiğini gösterebilir.

Yöntemler

OnComponentChanged(Object, MemberDescriptor, Object, Object)

Belirli bir bileşenin değiştirildiğini bileşen değiştirme hizmetine duyurur.

OnComponentChanging(Object, MemberDescriptor)

Belirli bir bileşenin değiştiğini bileşen değişiklik hizmetine duyurur.

Ekinlikler

ComponentAdded

Bir bileşen eklendiğinde gerçekleşir.

ComponentAdding

Bileşen ekleme işlemi sırasında oluşur.

ComponentChanged

Bir bileşen değiştirildiğinde gerçekleşir.

ComponentChanging

Bir bileşen değiştirilme sürecinde olduğunda gerçekleşir.

ComponentRemoved

Bir bileşen kaldırıldığında gerçekleşir.

ComponentRemoving

Bir bileşen kaldırılma sürecinde olduğunda gerçekleşir.

ComponentRename

Bir bileşen yeniden adlandırıldığında gerçekleşir.

Şunlara uygulanır

Ayrıca bkz.