TransPublication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown 方法

定义

重载

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType)

在发布服务器上注册请求订阅。

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType, Boolean)

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType)

在发布服务器上注册请求订阅。

public:
 void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(System::String ^ subscriber, System::String ^ subscriptionDB, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::TransSubscriberType subscriberType);
public void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (string subscriber, string subscriptionDB, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType subscriberType);
member this.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown : string * string * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType -> unit
Public Sub MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (subscriber As String, subscriptionDB As String, syncType As SubscriptionSyncType, subscriberType As TransSubscriberType)

参数

subscriber
String

一个 String 值,指定创建请求订阅的订阅服务器的名称。

subscriptionDB
String

一个 String 指定订阅数据库名称的 值。

syncType
SubscriptionSyncType

一个 SubscriptionSyncType 对象值,该值指定订阅同步的执行方式。

subscriberType
TransSubscriberType

一个 TransSubscriberType 对象值,该值指定在订阅服务器启动对项目映像数据的更改时的订阅行为。

示例

// Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
string publicationName = "AdvWorksProductTran";
string publisherName = publisherInstance;
string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";

//Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
ServerConnection subscriberConn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);
ServerConnection publisherConn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

// Create the objects that we need.
TransPublication publication;
TransPullSubscription subscription;

try
{
    // Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect();
    publisherConn.Connect();

    // Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    // it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = new TransPublication();
    publication.Name = publicationName;
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn;

    if (publication.IsExistingObject)
    {
        if ((publication.Attributes & PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) == 0)
        {
            publication.Attributes |= PublicationAttributes.AllowPull;
        }

        // Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = new TransPullSubscription();
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn;
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;

        // Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin;
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword;

        // Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = true;

        // By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized 
        // continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
        subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand;

        // Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create();

        Boolean registered = false;

        // Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        foreach (TransSubscription existing
            in publication.EnumSubscriptions())
        {
            if (existing.SubscriberName == subscriberName
                && existing.SubscriptionDBName == subscriptionDbName)
            {
                registered = true;
            }
        }
        if (!registered)
        {
            // Register the subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(
                subscriberName, subscriptionDbName,
                SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic,
                TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        // Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
            "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.",
            publicationName, publisherName));
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    // Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex);
}
finally
{
    subscriberConn.Disconnect();
    publisherConn.Disconnect();
}
' Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksProductTran"
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"

'Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
Dim subscriberConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)
Dim publisherConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

' Create the objects that we need.
Dim publication As TransPublication
Dim subscription As TransPullSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect()
    publisherConn.Connect()

    ' Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    ' it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = New TransPublication()
    publication.Name = publicationName
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn

    If publication.IsExistingObject Then
        If (publication.Attributes And PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) = 0 Then
            publication.Attributes = publication.Attributes _
            Or PublicationAttributes.AllowPull
        End If

        ' Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = New TransPullSubscription()
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
        subscription.Description = "Pull subscription to " + publicationDbName _
        + " on " + subscriberName + "."

        ' Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword

        ' Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = True

        ' By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized 
        ' continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
        subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand

        ' Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create()

        Dim registered As Boolean = False

        ' Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        For Each existing As TransSubscription In publication.EnumSubscriptions()
            If existing.SubscriberName = subscriberName And _
                existing.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName Then
                registered = True
            End If
        Next existing
        If Not registered Then
            ' Register the subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown( _
             subscriberName, subscriptionDbName, _
             SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic, _
             TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly)
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.", _
         publicationName, publisherName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex)
Finally
    subscriberConn.Disconnect()
    publisherConn.Disconnect()
End Try

注解

创建请求订阅时,必须在发布服务器上调用 MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown

使用 EnumSubscriptions 确定订阅是否已在发布服务器上注册。 如果注册存在, MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown 则会在服务器上生成错误。

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown方法只能由发布服务器上的固定服务器角色的成员sysadmin、发布数据库上的固定数据库角色的成员db_owner或发布访问列表中的用户 (PAL) 调用。

调用 MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown 等效于为请求订阅执行 sp_addsubscription

另请参阅

适用于

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType, Boolean)

public:
 void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(System::String ^ subscriber, System::String ^ subscriptionDB, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::TransSubscriberType subscriberType, bool IsMemoryOptimized);
public void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (string subscriber, string subscriptionDB, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType subscriberType, bool IsMemoryOptimized);
member this.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown : string * string * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType * bool -> unit
Public Sub MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (subscriber As String, subscriptionDB As String, syncType As SubscriptionSyncType, subscriberType As TransSubscriberType, IsMemoryOptimized As Boolean)

参数

subscriber
String
subscriptionDB
String
subscriberType
TransSubscriberType
IsMemoryOptimized
Boolean

适用于