ComponentDesigner.GetService(Type) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.ComponentModel.Design

程序集:

System.Windows.Forms.Design.dll

尝试从设计器组件的设计模式站点检索指定类型的服务。

protected:
 virtual System::Object ^ GetService(Type ^ serviceType);

protected virtual object GetService (Type serviceType);

abstract member GetService : Type -> obj
override this.GetService : Type -> obj

Protected Overridable Function GetService (serviceType As Type) As Object

参数

serviceType

Type

要请求的服务的类型。

返回

Object

实现所请求服务的对象，在无法解析服务时则为 null。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 GetService 方法访问设计器服务。

// This utility method connects the designer to various
// services it will use. 
private void InitializeServices()
{
    // Acquire a reference to DesignerActionService.
    this.actionService =
        GetService(typeof(DesignerActionService))
        as DesignerActionService;

    // Acquire a reference to DesignerActionUIService.
    this.actionUiService =
        GetService(typeof(DesignerActionUIService))
        as DesignerActionUIService;

    // Acquire a reference to IComponentChangeService.
    this.changeService =
        GetService(typeof(IComponentChangeService))
        as IComponentChangeService;

    // Hook the IComponentChangeService events.
    if (this.changeService != null)
    {
        this.changeService.ComponentChanged +=
            new ComponentChangedEventHandler(
            ChangeService_ComponentChanged);

        this.changeService.ComponentAdded +=
            new ComponentEventHandler(
            ChangeService_ComponentAdded);

        this.changeService.ComponentRemoved +=
            new ComponentEventHandler(
            changeService_ComponentRemoved);
    }

    // Acquire a reference to ISelectionService.
    this.selectionService =
        GetService(typeof(ISelectionService))
        as ISelectionService;

    // Hook the SelectionChanged event.
    if (this.selectionService != null)
    {
        this.selectionService.SelectionChanged +=
            new EventHandler(selectionService_SelectionChanged);
    }

    // Acquire a reference to IDesignerEventService.
    this.eventService =
        GetService(typeof(IDesignerEventService))
        as IDesignerEventService;

    if (this.eventService != null)
    {
        this.eventService.ActiveDesignerChanged +=
            new ActiveDesignerEventHandler(
            eventService_ActiveDesignerChanged);
    }

    // Acquire a reference to IDesignerHost.
    this.host =
        GetService(typeof(IDesignerHost))
        as IDesignerHost;

    // Acquire a reference to IDesignerOptionService.
    this.optionService =
        GetService(typeof(IDesignerOptionService))
        as IDesignerOptionService;

    // Acquire a reference to IEventBindingService.
    this.eventBindingService =
        GetService(typeof(IEventBindingService))
        as IEventBindingService;

    // Acquire a reference to IExtenderListService.
    this.listService =
        GetService(typeof(IExtenderListService))
        as IExtenderListService;

    // Acquire a reference to IReferenceService.
    this.referenceService =
        GetService(typeof(IReferenceService))
        as IReferenceService;

    // Acquire a reference to ITypeResolutionService.
    this.typeResService =
        GetService(typeof(ITypeResolutionService))
        as ITypeResolutionService;

    // Acquire a reference to IComponentDiscoveryService.
    this.componentDiscoveryService =
        GetService(typeof(IComponentDiscoveryService))
        as IComponentDiscoveryService;

    // Acquire a reference to IToolboxService.
    this.toolboxService =
        GetService(typeof(IToolboxService))
        as IToolboxService;

    // Acquire a reference to UndoEngine.
    this.undoEng =
        GetService(typeof(UndoEngine))
        as UndoEngine;

    if (this.undoEng != null)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("UndoEngine");
    }
}

' This utility method connects the designer to various
' services it will use. 
Private Sub InitializeServices()

    ' Acquire a reference to DesignerActionService.
    Me.actionService = GetService(GetType(DesignerActionService))

    ' Acquire a reference to DesignerActionUIService.
    Me.actionUiService = GetService(GetType(DesignerActionUIService))

    ' Acquire a reference to IComponentChangeService.
    Me.changeService = GetService(GetType(IComponentChangeService))

    ' Hook the IComponentChangeService events.
    If (Me.changeService IsNot Nothing) Then
        AddHandler Me.changeService.ComponentChanged, AddressOf ChangeService_ComponentChanged

        AddHandler Me.changeService.ComponentAdded, AddressOf ChangeService_ComponentAdded

        AddHandler Me.changeService.ComponentRemoved, AddressOf changeService_ComponentRemoved
    End If

    ' Acquire a reference to ISelectionService.
    Me.selectionService = GetService(GetType(ISelectionService))

    ' Hook the SelectionChanged event.
    If (Me.selectionService IsNot Nothing) Then
        AddHandler Me.selectionService.SelectionChanged, AddressOf selectionService_SelectionChanged
    End If

    ' Acquire a reference to IDesignerEventService.
    Me.eventService = GetService(GetType(IDesignerEventService))

    If (Me.eventService IsNot Nothing) Then
        AddHandler Me.eventService.ActiveDesignerChanged, AddressOf eventService_ActiveDesignerChanged
    End If

    ' Acquire a reference to IDesignerHost.
    Me.host = GetService(GetType(IDesignerHost))

    ' Acquire a reference to IDesignerOptionService.
    Me.optionService = GetService(GetType(IDesignerOptionService))

    ' Acquire a reference to IEventBindingService.
    Me.eventBindingService = GetService(GetType(IEventBindingService))

    ' Acquire a reference to IExtenderListService.
    Me.listService = GetService(GetType(IExtenderListService))

    ' Acquire a reference to IReferenceService.
    Me.referenceService = GetService(GetType(IReferenceService))

    ' Acquire a reference to ITypeResolutionService.
    Me.typeResService = GetService(GetType(ITypeResolutionService))

    ' Acquire a reference to IComponentDiscoveryService.
    Me.componentDiscoveryService = GetService(GetType(IComponentDiscoveryService))

    ' Acquire a reference to IToolboxService.
    Me.toolboxService = GetService(GetType(IToolboxService))

    ' Acquire a reference to UndoEngine.
    Me.undoEng = GetService(GetType(UndoEngine))

    If (Me.undoEng IsNot Nothing) Then
        MessageBox.Show("UndoEngine")
    End If
End Sub

注解

此方法的默认实现从组件的站点请求服务。

另请参阅

• 如何：访问设计时服务