Delegate.GetInvocationList 方法

定义

返回委托的调用列表。Returns the invocation list of the delegate.

public:
 virtual cli::array <Delegate ^> ^ GetInvocationList();
public virtual Delegate[] GetInvocationList ();
abstract member GetInvocationList : unit -> Delegate[]
override this.GetInvocationList : unit -> Delegate[]
Public Overridable Function GetInvocationList () As Delegate()

返回

Delegate[]

委托构成的数组,表示当前委托的调用列表。An array of delegates representing the invocation list of the current delegate.

示例

下面的示例将三个方法分配给一个委托。The following example assigns three methods to a delegate. 然后,它会调用 GetInvocationList 方法来获取分配给该委托的方法的总计数,并按相反顺序执行这些委托,并执行其名称不包括子字符串 "File" 的方法。It then calls the GetInvocationList method to get a total count of the methods assigned to the delegate, to execute the delegates in reverse order, and to execute the methods whose name do not include the substring "File".

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Windows.Forms;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Action<String> outputMessage = null;
      outputMessage += Console.WriteLine;
      outputMessage += OutputToFile;
      outputMessage += ShowMessageBox;

//       Dim output1 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf Console.WriteLine
//       Dim output2 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf OutputToFile
//       Dim output3 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf MessageBox.Show
//
//       outputMessage = [Delegate].Combine( { output1, output2, output3 } )
      Console.WriteLine("Invocation list has {0} methods.",
                        outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length);

      // Invoke delegates normally.
      outputMessage("Hello there!");
      Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...");
      Console.ReadLine();

      // Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
      for (int ctr = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length - 1; ctr >= 0; ctr--) {
         var outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[ctr];
         outputMsg.DynamicInvoke("Greetings and salutations!");
      }
      Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...");
      Console.ReadLine();

      // Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
      for (int ctr = 0; ctr < outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length; ctr++) {
         var outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[ctr];
         if (! outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains("File"))
            outputMsg.DynamicInvoke( new String[] { "Hi!" } );
      }
   }

   private static void OutputToFile(String s)
   {
      var sw = new StreamWriter(@".\output.txt");
      sw.WriteLine(s);
      sw.Close();
   }

   private static void ShowMessageBox(String s)
   {
      MessageBox.Show(s);
   }
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Windows.Forms

Module Example
   Public outputMessage As Action(Of String)
   
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim output1 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf Console.WriteLine
      Dim output2 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf OutputToFile 
      Dim output3 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf MessageBox.Show
      
      outputMessage = [Delegate].Combine( { output1, output2, output3 } )
      Console.WriteLine("Invocation list has {0} methods.", 
                        outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count)

      ' Invoke delegates normally.
      outputMessage("Hello there!")
      Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...")
      Console.ReadLine()
      
      ' Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
      For ctr As Integer = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count - 1 To 0 Step -1
          Dim outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList(ctr)
          outputMsg.DynamicInvoke("Greetings and salutations!")
      Next
      Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...")
      Console.ReadLine()
      
      ' Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
      For ctr As Integer = 0 To outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count - 1 
         Dim outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList(ctr)
         If Not outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains("File") Then
            outputMsg.DynamicInvoke( { "Hi!" } )
         End If
      Next
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub OutputToFile(s As String)
      Dim sw As New StreamWriter(".\output.txt")
      sw.WriteLine(s)
      sw.Close()
   End Sub
End Module

注解

数组中的每个委托只表示一个方法。Each delegate in the array represents exactly one method.

数组中的委托顺序与当前委托调用这些委托所表示的方法的顺序相同。The order of the delegates in the array is the same order in which the current delegate invokes the methods that those delegates represent.

适用于