XmlSchemaObject 类

  • 参考

定义

命名空间:
System.Xml.Schema
程序集:
System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll
程序集:
System.Xml.dll
程序集:
netstandard.dll

表示 Xml 架构对象模型层次结构的根类，并作为诸如 XmlSchema 的类基类。

public ref class XmlSchemaObject abstract
public abstract class XmlSchemaObject
type XmlSchemaObject = class
Public MustInherit Class XmlSchemaObject
继承
Object
XmlSchemaObject
派生

示例

以下示例显示每个架构对象。

#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

ref class ValidXSD
{
private:
    static void DisplayObjects(Object^ o)
    {
        DisplayObjects(o, "");
    }

    static void DisplayObjects(Object^ o, String^ indent)
    {
        Console::WriteLine("{0}{1}", indent, o);

        for each (PropertyInfo^ property1 in o->GetType()->GetProperties())
        {
            if (property1->PropertyType->FullName == "System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObjectCollection")
            {
                XmlSchemaObjectCollection^ childObjectCollection = dynamic_cast<XmlSchemaObjectCollection^>(property1->GetValue(o, nullptr));

                for each (XmlSchemaObject^ schemaObject in childObjectCollection)
                {
                    DisplayObjects(schemaObject, indent + "\t");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    static void ShowCompileError(Object^ sender, ValidationEventArgs^ e)
    {
        Console::WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}", e->Message);
    }

public:
    static int Main()
    {
        String^ xsd = "example.xsd";

        FileStream^ fs;
        XmlSchema^ schema;
        try
        {
            fs = gcnew FileStream(xsd, FileMode::Open);
            schema = XmlSchema::Read(fs, gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError));

            XmlSchemaSet^ schemaSet = gcnew XmlSchemaSet();
            schemaSet->ValidationEventHandler += gcnew ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError);
            schemaSet->Add(schema);
            schemaSet->Compile();

            XmlSchema^ compiledSchema = nullptr;

            for each (XmlSchema^ schema1 in schemaSet->Schemas())
            {
                compiledSchema = schema1;
            }

            schema = compiledSchema;

            if (schema->IsCompiled)
            {
                DisplayObjects(schema);
            }
            return 0;
        }
        catch (XmlSchemaException^ e)
        {
            Console::WriteLine("LineNumber = {0}", e->LineNumber);
            Console::WriteLine("LinePosition = {0}", e->LinePosition);
            Console::WriteLine("Message = {0}", e->Message);
            Console::WriteLine("Source = {0}", e->Source);
            return -1;
        }
    }
};

int main()
{
    ValidXSD::Main();
    return 0;
}

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;

public class ValidXSD
{
    public static int Main()
    {

        string xsd = "example.xsd";

        FileStream fs;
        XmlSchema schema;
        try
        {
            fs = new FileStream(xsd, FileMode.Open);
            schema = XmlSchema.Read(fs, new ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError));

            XmlSchemaSet schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
            schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler(ShowCompileError);
            schemaSet.Add(schema);
            schemaSet.Compile();

            XmlSchema compiledSchema = null;

            foreach (XmlSchema schema1 in schemaSet.Schemas())
            {
                compiledSchema = schema1;
            }

            schema = compiledSchema;

            if (schema.IsCompiled)
            {
                DisplayObjects(schema);
            }
            return 0;
        }
        catch (XmlSchemaException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("LineNumber = {0}", e.LineNumber);
            Console.WriteLine("LinePosition = {0}", e.LinePosition);
            Console.WriteLine("Message = {0}", e.Message);
            Console.WriteLine("Source = {0}", e.Source);
            return -1;
        }
    }

    private static void DisplayObjects(object o)
    {
        DisplayObjects(o, "");
    }
    private static void DisplayObjects(object o, string indent)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("{0}{1}", indent, o);

        foreach (PropertyInfo property in o.GetType().GetProperties())
        {
            if (property.PropertyType.FullName == "System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObjectCollection")
            {

                XmlSchemaObjectCollection childObjectCollection = (XmlSchemaObjectCollection)property.GetValue(o, null);

                foreach (XmlSchemaObject schemaObject in childObjectCollection)
                {
                    DisplayObjects(schemaObject, indent + "\t");
                }
            }
        }
    }
    private static void ShowCompileError(object sender, ValidationEventArgs e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}", e.Message);
    }
}

Option Strict On
Option Explicit On

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection

Public Class ValidXSD

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        Dim xsd As String = "example.xsd"

        Dim fs As FileStream
        Dim schema As XmlSchema
        Try
            fs = New FileStream(xsd, FileMode.Open)
            schema = XmlSchema.Read(fs, New ValidationEventHandler(AddressOf ShowCompileError))

            Dim schemaSet As New XmlSchemaSet()
            AddHandler schemaSet.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ShowCompileError

            schemaSet.Add(schema)
            schemaSet.Compile()

            Dim compiledSchema As XmlSchema = Nothing

            For Each schema1 As XmlSchema In schemaSet.Schemas()
                compiledSchema = schema1
            Next

            schema = compiledSchema

            If schema.IsCompiled Then
                DisplayObjects(schema)
            End If

        Catch e As XmlSchemaException
            Console.WriteLine("LineNumber = {0}", e.LineNumber)
            Console.WriteLine("LinePosition = {0}", e.LinePosition)
            Console.WriteLine("Message = {0}", e.Message)
            Console.WriteLine("Source = {0}", e.Source)

        End Try
    End Sub


    Private Overloads Shared Sub DisplayObjects(ByVal o As Object)
        DisplayObjects(o, "")
    End Sub

    Private Overloads Shared Sub DisplayObjects(ByVal o As Object, ByVal indent As String)
        Console.WriteLine("{0}{1}", indent, o)

        Dim property1 As PropertyInfo
        For Each property1 In o.GetType().GetProperties()
            If property1.PropertyType.FullName = "System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaObjectCollection" Then

                Dim childObjectCollection As XmlSchemaObjectCollection = CType(property1.GetValue(o, Nothing), XmlSchemaObjectCollection)

                Dim schemaObject As XmlSchemaObject
                For Each schemaObject In childObjectCollection
                    DisplayObjects(schemaObject, indent + ControlChars.Tab)
                Next schemaObject
            End If
        Next property1
    End Sub

    Private Shared Sub ShowCompileError(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ValidationEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}", e.Message)
    End Sub
End Class

示例使用 example.xsd 文件作为输入。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <xs:group name="testGroup">
  <xs:choice>
    <xs:any namespace="##any"/>
  </xs:choice>
  </xs:group>
  <xs:element name="myElement" >
  <xs:complexType>
    <xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
      <xs:group ref="testGroup" />
    </xs:choice>
  </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

构造函数

XmlSchemaObject()

初始化 XmlSchemaObject 类的新实例。

属性

LineNumber

获取或设置 schema 元素引用的文件中的行号。
LinePosition

获取或设置 schema 元素引用的文件中的行位置。
Namespaces

获取或设置用于此架构对象的 XmlSerializerNamespaces。
Parent

获取或设置此 XmlSchemaObject 的父级。
SourceUri

获取或设置加载了架构的文件的源位置。

方法

Equals(Object)

确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。

(继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()

作为默认哈希函数。

(继承自 Object)
GetType()

获取当前实例的 Type。

(继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。

(继承自 Object)
ToString()

返回表示当前对象的字符串。

(继承自 Object)

适用于