创建 roleDefinitions

命名空间：microsoft.graph

创建新的自定义 unifiedRoleDefinition 对象。

权限

要调用此 API，需要以下权限之一。要了解详细信息，包括如何选择权限的信息，请参阅权限。

权限类型	权限（从最低特权到最高特权）
委派（工作或学校帐户）	RoleManagement.ReadWrite.Directory
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	不支持。
应用程序	RoleManagement.ReadWrite.Directory

HTTP 请求

POST /roleManagement/directory/roleDefinitions

请求标头

名称	说明
Authorization	持有者 {token}
Content-Type	application/json. Required.

请求正文

在请求正文中，提供 unifiedRoleDefinition 对象的 JSON 表示形式。

下表显示了创建 roleDefinition 时所需的属性。

参数	类型	说明
displayName	string	角色定义的显示名称。
isEnabled	Boolean	指示是否为分配启用角色的标志。 如果 false该角色不可用于分配。
rolePermissions	unifiedRolePermission 集合	角色中包含的权限列表。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回 201 Created 响应代码和新的 unifiedRoleDefinition 对象。

示例

请求

下面是创建自定义角色的示例。

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/roleManagement/directory/roleDefinitions
Content-type: application/json

{
  "description": "Update basic properties of application registrations",
  "displayName": "Application Registration Support Administrator",
  "rolePermissions":
    [
        {
            "allowedResourceActions": 
            [
                "microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "isEnabled" : true
}

C#

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient( authProvider );

var unifiedRoleDefinition = new UnifiedRoleDefinition
{
    Description = "Update basic properties of application registrations",
    DisplayName = "Application Registration Support Administrator",
    RolePermissions = new List<UnifiedRolePermission>()
    {
        new UnifiedRolePermission
        {
            AllowedResourceActions = new List<String>()
            {
                "microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read"
            }
        }
    },
    IsEnabled = true
};

await graphClient.RoleManagement.Directory.RoleDefinitions
    .Request()
    .AddAsync(unifiedRoleDefinition);

有关如何将 SDK 添加 到项目并 创建 authProvider 实例的 详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
    authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const unifiedRoleDefinition = {
  description: 'Update basic properties of application registrations',
  displayName: 'Application Registration Support Administrator',
  rolePermissions: 
    [
        {
            allowedResourceActions: 
            [
                'microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read'
            ]
        }
    ],
    isEnabled: true
};

await client.api('/roleManagement/directory/roleDefinitions')
    .post(unifiedRoleDefinition);

有关如何将 SDK 添加 到项目并 创建 authProvider 实例的 详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Objective-C

MSHTTPClient *httpClient = [MSClientFactory createHTTPClientWithAuthenticationProvider:authenticationProvider];

NSString *MSGraphBaseURL = @"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/";
NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[MSGraphBaseURL stringByAppendingString:@"/roleManagement/directory/roleDefinitions"]]];
[urlRequest setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[urlRequest setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];

MSGraphUnifiedRoleDefinition *unifiedRoleDefinition = [[MSGraphUnifiedRoleDefinition alloc] init];
[unifiedRoleDefinition setDescription:@"Update basic properties of application registrations"];
[unifiedRoleDefinition setDisplayName:@"Application Registration Support Administrator"];
NSMutableArray *rolePermissionsList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
MSGraphUnifiedRolePermission *rolePermissions = [[MSGraphUnifiedRolePermission alloc] init];
NSMutableArray *allowedResourceActionsList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[allowedResourceActionsList addObject: @"microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read"];
[rolePermissions setAllowedResourceActions:allowedResourceActionsList];
[rolePermissionsList addObject: rolePermissions];
[unifiedRoleDefinition setRolePermissions:rolePermissionsList];
[unifiedRoleDefinition setIsEnabled: true];

NSError *error;
NSData *unifiedRoleDefinitionData = [unifiedRoleDefinition getSerializedDataWithError:&error];
[urlRequest setHTTPBody:unifiedRoleDefinitionData];

MSURLSessionDataTask *meDataTask = [httpClient dataTaskWithRequest:urlRequest 
    completionHandler: ^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *nserror) {

        //Request Completed

}];

[meDataTask execute];

有关如何将 SDK 添加 到项目并 创建 authProvider 实例的 详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

GraphServiceClient graphClient = GraphServiceClient.builder().authenticationProvider( authProvider ).buildClient();

UnifiedRoleDefinition unifiedRoleDefinition = new UnifiedRoleDefinition();
unifiedRoleDefinition.description = "Update basic properties of application registrations";
unifiedRoleDefinition.displayName = "Application Registration Support Administrator";
LinkedList<UnifiedRolePermission> rolePermissionsList = new LinkedList<UnifiedRolePermission>();
UnifiedRolePermission rolePermissions = new UnifiedRolePermission();
LinkedList<String> allowedResourceActionsList = new LinkedList<String>();
allowedResourceActionsList.add("microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read");
rolePermissions.allowedResourceActions = allowedResourceActionsList;
rolePermissionsList.add(rolePermissions);
unifiedRoleDefinition.rolePermissions = rolePermissionsList;
unifiedRoleDefinition.isEnabled = true;

graphClient.roleManagement().directory().roleDefinitions()
    .buildRequest()
    .post(unifiedRoleDefinition);

有关如何将 SDK 添加 到项目并 创建 authProvider 实例的 详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

//THE GO SDK IS IN PREVIEW. NON-PRODUCTION USE ONLY
graphClient := msgraphsdk.NewGraphServiceClient(requestAdapter)

requestBody := msgraphsdk.NewUnifiedRoleDefinition()
description := "Update basic properties of application registrations"
requestBody.SetDescription(&description)
displayName := "Application Registration Support Administrator"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName)
requestBody.SetRolePermissions( []UnifiedRolePermission {
    msgraphsdk.NewUnifiedRolePermission(),
    SetAdditionalData(map[string]interface{}{
        "allowedResourceActions":  []String {
            "microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read",
        }
    }
}
isEnabled := true
requestBody.SetIsEnabled(&isEnabled)
result, err := graphClient.RoleManagement().Directory().RoleDefinitions().Post(requestBody)

有关如何将 SDK 添加 到项目并 创建 authProvider 实例的 详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.DeviceManagement.Enrolment

$params = @{
    Description = "Update basic properties of application registrations"
    DisplayName = "Application Registration Support Administrator"
    RolePermissions = @(
        @{
            AllowedResourceActions = @(
                "microsoft.directory/applications/basic/read"
            )
        }
    )
    IsEnabled = $true
}

New-MgRoleManagementDirectoryRoleDefinition -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加 到项目并 创建 authProvider 实例的 详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

下面展示了示例响应。

注意： 为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#roleManagement/directory/roleDefinitions/$entity",
    "id": "d5eec5e0-6992-4c6b-b430-0f833f1a815a",
    "description": "Update basic properties of application registrations",
    "displayName": "Application Registration Support Administrator",
    "isBuiltIn": false,
    "isEnabled": true,
    "templateId": "d5eec5e0-6992-4c6b-b430-0f833f1a815a",
    "version": null,
    "rolePermissions": [
        {
            "allowedResourceActions": [
                "microsoft.directory/applications/standard/read",
                "microsoft.directory/applications/basic/update"
            ],
            "condition": null
        }
    ]
}