安装静态上下文菜单项的示例代码

  • 项目

以下代码示例使用两个脚本。 第一个脚本 (Frommenu.vbs) 是在选中菜单项时运行的命令。 第二个脚本 (Addmenu.vbs) 安装显示说明符上下文菜单项，以执行脚本 Frommenu.vbs。 此示例假定区域设置 409（美国英语），并在 Active Directory 管理管理单元中扩展用户对象的上下文菜单。

运行示例代码

  1. 复制以下 Frommenu.vbs 的代码，打开记事本，将代码粘贴到记事本，将文件另存为 C:\frommenu.vbs，然后关闭记事本。
  2. 复制以下 Addmenu.vbs 的代码，打开记事本，将代码粘贴到记事本，将文件另存为 C:\addmenu.vbs，然后关闭记事本。
  3. 运行 Addmenu.vbs。
  4. 启动 Active Directory 用户和计算机管理单元。

FROMMENU.VBS

'Frommenu.vbs is the script run when the menu item is chosen.
 
''''''''''''''''''''
' Parse the arguments
' First arg is ADsPath of the selected object. Second is Class.
''''''''''''''''''''
On Error Resume Next
 
Set oArgs = WScript.Arguments
sText = "This script was run from a display specifier context menu." & vbCrLf & "Selected Item:"
If oArgs.Count > 1 Then
    sText = sText & vbCrLf & "  ADsPath: " & oArgs.item(0)
    sText = sText & vbCrLf & "  Class: " & oArgs.item(1)
Else
    sText = sText & vbCrLf & "Arg Count: " & oArgs.Count
End If
show_items sText
Err.Number = 0
sBind = oArgs.item(0)
Set dsobj= GetObject(sBind)
If (Err.Number <> 0) Then
    BailOnFailure Err.Number, "on GetObject method"
End If
objname = dsobj.Get("name")
If (Err.Number <> 0) Then
    BailOnFailure Err.Number, "on Get method"
End If
sText = "Use ADsPath from first argument to bind and get RDN (name) property."
sText = sText & vbCrLf & "Name: " & objname
show_items sText
 
''''''''''''''''''''
' Display subroutines
''''''''''''''''''''
Sub show_items(strText)
    MsgBox strText, vbInformation, "Script from Context Menu"
End Sub
 
Sub BailOnFailure(ErrNum, ErrText)    strText = "Error 0x" & Hex(ErrNum) & " " & ErrText
    MsgBox strText, vbInformation, "ADSI Error"
    WScript.Quit
End Sub

ADDMENU.VBS

' Addmenu.vbs adds the menu item to run Frommenu.vbs 
' from user object's context menu in the admin snap-ins.
On Error Resume Next
Set root= GetObject("LDAP://rootDSE")
If (Err.Number <> 0) Then
    BailOnFailure Err.Number, "on GetObject method"
End If
sConfig = root.Get("configurationNamingContext")
'hardcoded for user class.
sClass = "user"
'hardcoded for US English
sLocale = "409"
sPath = "LDAP://cn=" & sClass & "-Display,cn=" & sLocale & ",cn=DisplaySpecifiers," & sConfig
show_items "Display Specifier: " & sPath
Set obj= GetObject(sPath)
If (Err.Number <> 0) Then
    BailOnFailure Err.Number, "on GetObject method"
End If
'TODO--check if this is already there.
'Add the value for the context menu
sValue = "5,Run My Test Script,c:\frommenu.vbs"
vValue = Array(sValue)
obj.PutEx 3, "adminContextMenu", vValue
If (Err.Number <> 0) Then
    BailOnFailure Err.Number, "on IADs::PutEx method"
End If
' Commit the change.
obj.SetInfo
If (Err.Number <> 0) Then
    BailOnFailure Err.Number, "on IADs::SetInfo method"
End If
 
show_items "Success! Added value to adminContextMenu property of user-Display: " & sValue
 
''''''''''''''''''''
' Display subroutines
''''''''''''''''''''
Sub show_items(strText)
    MsgBox strText, vbInformation, "Add admin context menu"
End Sub
 
Sub BailOnFailure(ErrNum, ErrText)    strText = "Error 0x" & Hex(ErrNum) & " " & ErrText
    MsgBox strText, vbInformation, "ADSI Error"
    WScript.Quit
End Sub