適用於 ML 的 Databricks Runtime 7.4 (不支援)

Databricks 於 2020 年 11 月發行此映射。

Databricks Runtime 7.4 for 機器學習 會根據 Databricks Runtime 7.4 (不支援)提供機器學習和數據科學的現成環境。 Databricks Runtime ML 包含許多熱門的機器學習連結庫,包括 TensorFlow、PyTorch 和 XGBoost。 它也支援使用 Horovod 的分散式深度學習訓練。

如需詳細資訊,包括建立 Databricks Runtime ML 叢集的指示,請參閱 Databricks 上的 AI 和 機器學習。

新功能和重大變更

Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 建置在 Databricks Runtime 7.4 之上。 如需 Databricks Runtime 7.4 的新功能相關信息,包括 Apache Spark MLlib 和 SparkR,請參閱 Databricks Runtime 7.4 (不支援) 版本資訊。

Databricks Runtime ML Scala 環境的重大變更

XGBoost 已升級至1.2.0。 此版本可讓 XGBoost 在 Spark 叢集上使用 GPU 來改善定型速度。 有數個其他變更,包括一些重大變更。 如需詳細資訊,請檢閱 XGBoost 1.2.0 版本資訊

具體而言,在 CPU 叢集上, xgboost4j_2.12 並且 xgboost4j-spark_2.12 從 1.0.0 升級至 1.2.0。 在 GPU 叢集上,會移除這些套件,並改為安裝 1.2.0 版 xgboost4j-gpu_2.12xgboost4j-spark-gpu_2.12

GraphFrames 從 0.8.0-db2-spark3.0 升級至 0.8.1-db1-spark3.0。

Databricks Runtime ML Python 環境的重大變更

如需 Databricks Runtime Python 環境的重大變更,請參閱 Databricks Runtime 7.4 (不支援)。 如需已安裝 Python 套件及其版本的完整清單,請參閱 Python 連結庫

已升級 Python 套件

  • cloudpickle 1.3.0 -> 1.4.1
  • databricks-cli 0.11.0 -> 0.13.0
  • horovod 0.19.5 -> 0.20.3
  • petastorm 0.9.5 -> 0.9.6
  • plotly 4.9.0 -> 4.10.0
  • sparkdl 2.1.0-db1 -> 2.1.0-db2
  • tensorflow 2.3.0 -> 2.3.1
  • xgboost 1.1.1 -> 1.2.0

改善

  • Databricks Runtime 7.4 已修正導致 PyTorch 失敗的一些挑剔問題。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 Databricks Runtime 7.4 版本資訊
  • Horovod 0.20.3 支援在 horovod.spark Azure Databricks 上使用套件。 請參閱 horovod.spark:使用 Horovod 的分散式深度學習。

系統環境

Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 中的系統環境與 Databricks Runtime 7.4 不同,如下所示:

程式庫

下列各節列出 Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 中包含的連結庫,與 Databricks Runtime 7.4 中包含的連結庫不同。

本節內容:

頂層連結庫

Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 包含下列最上層 連結庫

Python 程式庫

Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 使用 Conda 進行 Python 套件管理,並包含許多熱門 ML 套件。

除了下列各節中 Conda 環境中指定的套件之外,Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 也會安裝下列套件:

  • hyperopt 0.2.4.db2
  • sparkdl 2.1.0-db2

CPU 叢集上的 Python 連結庫

name: databricks-ml
channels:
  - pytorch
  - defaults
dependencies:
  - _libgcc_mutex=0.1=main
  - absl-py=0.9.0=py37_0
  - asn1crypto=1.3.0=py37_1
  - astor=0.8.0=py37_0
  - backcall=0.1.0=py37_0
  - backports=1.0=py_2
  - bcrypt=3.2.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - blas=1.0=mkl
  - blinker=1.4=py37_0
  - boto3=1.12.0=py_0
  - botocore=1.15.0=py_0
  - c-ares=1.16.1=h7b6447c_0
  - ca-certificates=2020.7.22=0
  - cachetools=4.1.1=py_0
  - certifi=2020.6.20=py37_0
  - cffi=1.14.0=py37h2e261b9_0
  - chardet=3.0.4=py37_1003
  - click=7.0=py37_0
  - cloudpickle=1.4.1=py_0
  - configparser=3.7.4=py37_0
  - cpuonly=1.0=0
  - cryptography=2.8=py37h1ba5d50_0
  - cycler=0.10.0=py37_0
  - cython=0.29.15=py37he6710b0_0
  - decorator=4.4.1=py_0
  - dill=0.3.1.1=py37_1
  - docutils=0.15.2=py37_0
  - entrypoints=0.3=py37_0
  - flask=1.1.1=py_1
  - freetype=2.9.1=h8a8886c_1
  - future=0.18.2=py37_1
  - gast=0.3.3=py_0
  - gitdb=4.0.5=py_0
  - gitpython=3.1.0=py_0
  - google-auth=1.11.2=py_0
  - google-auth-oauthlib=0.4.1=py_2
  - google-pasta=0.2.0=py_0
  - grpcio=1.27.2=py37hf8bcb03_0
  - gunicorn=20.0.4=py37_0
  - h5py=2.10.0=py37h7918eee_0
  - hdf5=1.10.4=hb1b8bf9_0
  - icu=58.2=he6710b0_3
  - idna=2.8=py37_0
  - intel-openmp=2020.0=166
  - ipykernel=5.1.4=py37h39e3cac_0
  - ipython=7.12.0=py37h5ca1d4c_0
  - ipython_genutils=0.2.0=py37_0
  - isodate=0.6.0=py_1
  - itsdangerous=1.1.0=py37_0
  - jedi=0.17.2=py37_0
  - jinja2=2.11.1=py_0
  - jmespath=0.10.0=py_0
  - joblib=0.14.1=py_0
  - jpeg=9b=h024ee3a_2
  - jupyter_client=5.3.4=py37_0
  - jupyter_core=4.6.1=py37_0
  - kiwisolver=1.1.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - krb5=1.16.4=h173b8e3_0
  - ld_impl_linux-64=2.33.1=h53a641e_7
  - libedit=3.1.20181209=hc058e9b_0
  - libffi=3.2.1=hf484d3e_1007
  - libgcc-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libgfortran-ng=7.3.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libpng=1.6.37=hbc83047_0
  - libpq=11.2=h20c2e04_0
  - libprotobuf=3.11.4=hd408876_0
  - libsodium=1.0.16=h1bed415_0
  - libstdcxx-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libtiff=4.1.0=h2733197_0
  - lightgbm=2.3.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - lz4-c=1.8.1.2=h14c3975_0
  - mako=1.1.2=py_0
  - markdown=3.1.1=py37_0
  - markupsafe=1.1.1=py37h14c3975_1
  - matplotlib-base=3.1.3=py37hef1b27d_0
  - mkl=2020.0=166
  - mkl-service=2.3.0=py37he904b0f_0
  - mkl_fft=1.0.15=py37ha843d7b_0
  - mkl_random=1.1.0=py37hd6b4f25_0
  - ncurses=6.2=he6710b0_1
  - networkx=2.4=py_1
  - ninja=1.10.1=py37hfd86e86_0
  - nltk=3.4.5=py37_0
  - numpy=1.18.1=py37h4f9e942_0
  - numpy-base=1.18.1=py37hde5b4d6_1
  - oauthlib=3.1.0=py_0
  - olefile=0.46=py37_0
  - openssl=1.1.1h=h7b6447c_0
  - packaging=20.1=py_0
  - pandas=1.0.1=py37h0573a6f_0
  - paramiko=2.7.1=py_0
  - parso=0.7.0=py_0
  - patsy=0.5.1=py37_0
  - pexpect=4.8.0=py37_1
  - pickleshare=0.7.5=py37_1001
  - pillow=7.0.0=py37hb39fc2d_0
  - pip=20.0.2=py37_3
  - plotly=4.10.0=py_0
  - prompt_toolkit=3.0.3=py_0
  - protobuf=3.11.4=py37he6710b0_0
  - psutil=5.6.7=py37h7b6447c_0
  - psycopg2=2.8.4=py37h1ba5d50_0
  - ptyprocess=0.6.0=py37_0
  - pyasn1=0.4.8=py_0
  - pyasn1-modules=0.2.8=py_0
  - pycparser=2.19=py37_0
  - pygments=2.5.2=py_0
  - pyjwt=1.7.1=py37_0
  - pynacl=1.3.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - pyodbc=4.0.30=py37he6710b0_0
  - pyopenssl=19.1.0=py_1
  - pyparsing=2.4.6=py_0
  - pysocks=1.7.1=py37_1
  - python=3.7.6=h0371630_2
  - python-dateutil=2.8.1=py_0
  - python-editor=1.0.4=py_0
  - pytorch=1.6.0=py3.7_cpu_0
  - pytz=2019.3=py_0
  - pyzmq=18.1.1=py37he6710b0_0
  - readline=7.0=h7b6447c_5
  - requests=2.22.0=py37_1
  - requests-oauthlib=1.3.0=py_0
  - retrying=1.3.3=py37_2
  - rsa=4.0=py_0
  - s3transfer=0.3.3=py37_1
  - scikit-learn=0.22.1=py37hd81dba3_0
  - scipy=1.4.1=py37h0b6359f_0
  - setuptools=45.2.0=py37_0
  - simplejson=3.17.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - six=1.14.0=py37_0
  - smmap=3.0.4=py_0
  - sqlite=3.31.1=h62c20be_1
  - sqlparse=0.3.0=py_0
  - statsmodels=0.11.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - tabulate=0.8.3=py37_0
  - tenacity=6.2.0=py37_0
  - tk=8.6.8=hbc83047_0
  - torchvision=0.7.0=py37_cpu
  - tornado=6.0.3=py37h7b6447c_3
  - tqdm=4.42.1=py_0
  - traitlets=4.3.3=py37_0
  - unixodbc=2.3.7=h14c3975_0
  - urllib3=1.25.8=py37_0
  - wcwidth=0.1.8=py_0
  - websocket-client=0.56.0=py37_0
  - werkzeug=1.0.0=py_0
  - wheel=0.34.2=py37_0
  - wrapt=1.11.2=py37h7b6447c_0
  - xz=5.2.4=h14c3975_4
  - zeromq=4.3.1=he6710b0_3
  - zlib=1.2.11=h7b6447c_3
  - zstd=1.3.7=h0b5b093_0
  - pip:
    - astunparse==1.6.3
    - azure-core==1.8.2
    - azure-storage-blob==12.5.0
    - databricks-cli==0.13.0
    - diskcache==5.0.3
    - docker==4.3.1
    - gorilla==0.3.0
    - horovod==0.20.3
    - joblibspark==0.2.0
    - keras-preprocessing==1.1.2
    - koalas==1.3.0
    - mleap==0.16.1
    - mlflow==1.11.0
    - msrest==0.6.19
    - opt-einsum==3.3.0
    - petastorm==0.9.6
    - pyarrow==1.0.1
    - pyyaml==5.3.1
    - querystring-parser==1.2.4
    - seaborn==0.10.0
    - spark-tensorflow-distributor==0.1.0
    - tensorboard==2.3.0
    - tensorboard-plugin-wit==1.7.0
    - tensorflow-cpu==2.3.1
    - tensorflow-estimator==2.3.0
    - termcolor==1.1.0
    - xgboost==1.2.0
prefix: /databricks/conda/envs/databricks-ml

GPU 叢集上的 Python 連結庫

name: databricks-ml-gpu
channels:
  - pytorch
  - defaults
dependencies:
  - _libgcc_mutex=0.1=main
  - absl-py=0.9.0=py37_0
  - asn1crypto=1.3.0=py37_1
  - astor=0.8.0=py37_0
  - backcall=0.1.0=py37_0
  - backports=1.0=py_2
  - bcrypt=3.2.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - blas=1.0=mkl
  - blinker=1.4=py37_0
  - boto3=1.12.0=py_0
  - botocore=1.15.0=py_0
  - c-ares=1.16.1=h7b6447c_0
  - ca-certificates=2020.7.22=0
  - cachetools=4.1.1=py_0
  - certifi=2020.6.20=py37_0
  - cffi=1.14.0=py37h2e261b9_0
  - chardet=3.0.4=py37_1003
  - click=7.0=py37_0
  - cloudpickle=1.4.1=py_0
  - configparser=3.7.4=py37_0
  - cryptography=2.8=py37h1ba5d50_0
  - cudatoolkit=10.1.243=h6bb024c_0
  - cycler=0.10.0=py37_0
  - cython=0.29.15=py37he6710b0_0
  - decorator=4.4.1=py_0
  - dill=0.3.1.1=py37_1
  - docutils=0.15.2=py37_0
  - entrypoints=0.3=py37_0
  - flask=1.1.1=py_1
  - freetype=2.9.1=h8a8886c_1
  - future=0.18.2=py37_1
  - gast=0.3.3=py_0
  - gitdb=4.0.5=py_0
  - gitpython=3.1.0=py_0
  - google-auth=1.11.2=py_0
  - google-auth-oauthlib=0.4.1=py_2
  - google-pasta=0.2.0=py_0
  - grpcio=1.27.2=py37hf8bcb03_0
  - gunicorn=20.0.4=py37_0
  - h5py=2.10.0=py37h7918eee_0
  - hdf5=1.10.4=hb1b8bf9_0
  - icu=58.2=he6710b0_3
  - idna=2.8=py37_0
  - intel-openmp=2020.0=166
  - ipykernel=5.1.4=py37h39e3cac_0
  - ipython=7.12.0=py37h5ca1d4c_0
  - ipython_genutils=0.2.0=py37_0
  - isodate=0.6.0=py_1
  - itsdangerous=1.1.0=py37_0
  - jedi=0.17.2=py37_0
  - jinja2=2.11.1=py_0
  - jmespath=0.10.0=py_0
  - joblib=0.14.1=py_0
  - jpeg=9b=h024ee3a_2
  - jupyter_client=5.3.4=py37_0
  - jupyter_core=4.6.1=py37_0
  - kiwisolver=1.1.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - krb5=1.16.4=h173b8e3_0
  - ld_impl_linux-64=2.33.1=h53a641e_7
  - libedit=3.1.20181209=hc058e9b_0
  - libffi=3.2.1=hf484d3e_1007
  - libgcc-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libgfortran-ng=7.3.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libpng=1.6.37=hbc83047_0
  - libpq=11.2=h20c2e04_0
  - libprotobuf=3.11.4=hd408876_0
  - libsodium=1.0.16=h1bed415_0
  - libstdcxx-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libtiff=4.1.0=h2733197_0
  - lightgbm=2.3.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - lz4-c=1.8.1.2=h14c3975_0
  - mako=1.1.2=py_0
  - markdown=3.1.1=py37_0
  - markupsafe=1.1.1=py37h14c3975_1
  - matplotlib-base=3.1.3=py37hef1b27d_0
  - mkl=2020.0=166
  - mkl-service=2.3.0=py37he904b0f_0
  - mkl_fft=1.0.15=py37ha843d7b_0
  - mkl_random=1.1.0=py37hd6b4f25_0
  - ncurses=6.2=he6710b0_1
  - networkx=2.4=py_1
  - ninja=1.10.1=py37hfd86e86_0
  - nltk=3.4.5=py37_0
  - numpy=1.18.1=py37h4f9e942_0
  - numpy-base=1.18.1=py37hde5b4d6_1
  - oauthlib=3.1.0=py_0
  - olefile=0.46=py37_0
  - openssl=1.1.1h=h7b6447c_0
  - packaging=20.1=py_0
  - pandas=1.0.1=py37h0573a6f_0
  - paramiko=2.7.1=py_0
  - parso=0.7.0=py_0
  - patsy=0.5.1=py37_0
  - pexpect=4.8.0=py37_1
  - pickleshare=0.7.5=py37_1001
  - pillow=7.0.0=py37hb39fc2d_0
  - pip=20.0.2=py37_3
  - plotly=4.10.0=py_0
  - prompt_toolkit=3.0.3=py_0
  - protobuf=3.11.4=py37he6710b0_0
  - psutil=5.6.7=py37h7b6447c_0
  - psycopg2=2.8.4=py37h1ba5d50_0
  - ptyprocess=0.6.0=py37_0
  - pyasn1=0.4.8=py_0
  - pyasn1-modules=0.2.8=py_0
  - pycparser=2.19=py37_0
  - pygments=2.5.2=py_0
  - pyjwt=1.7.1=py37_0
  - pynacl=1.3.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - pyodbc=4.0.30=py37he6710b0_0
  - pyopenssl=19.1.0=py_1
  - pyparsing=2.4.6=py_0
  - pysocks=1.7.1=py37_1
  - python=3.7.6=h0371630_2
  - python-dateutil=2.8.1=py_0
  - python-editor=1.0.4=py_0
  - pytorch=1.6.0=py3.7_cuda10.1.243_cudnn7.6.3_0
  - pytz=2019.3=py_0
  - pyzmq=18.1.1=py37he6710b0_0
  - readline=7.0=h7b6447c_5
  - requests=2.22.0=py37_1
  - requests-oauthlib=1.3.0=py_0
  - retrying=1.3.3=py37_2
  - rsa=4.0=py_0
  - s3transfer=0.3.3=py37_1
  - scikit-learn=0.22.1=py37hd81dba3_0
  - scipy=1.4.1=py37h0b6359f_0
  - setuptools=45.2.0=py37_0
  - simplejson=3.17.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - six=1.14.0=py37_0
  - smmap=3.0.4=py_0
  - sqlite=3.31.1=h62c20be_1
  - sqlparse=0.3.0=py_0
  - statsmodels=0.11.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - tabulate=0.8.3=py37_0
  - tenacity=6.2.0=py37_0
  - tk=8.6.8=hbc83047_0
  - torchvision=0.7.0=py37_cu101
  - tornado=6.0.3=py37h7b6447c_3
  - tqdm=4.42.1=py_0
  - traitlets=4.3.3=py37_0
  - unixodbc=2.3.7=h14c3975_0
  - urllib3=1.25.8=py37_0
  - wcwidth=0.1.8=py_0
  - websocket-client=0.56.0=py37_0
  - werkzeug=1.0.0=py_0
  - wheel=0.34.2=py37_0
  - wrapt=1.11.2=py37h7b6447c_0
  - xz=5.2.4=h14c3975_4
  - zeromq=4.3.1=he6710b0_3
  - zlib=1.2.11=h7b6447c_3
  - zstd=1.3.7=h0b5b093_0
  - pip:
    - astunparse==1.6.3
    - azure-core==1.8.2
    - azure-storage-blob==12.5.0
    - databricks-cli==0.13.0
    - diskcache==5.0.3
    - docker==4.3.1
    - gorilla==0.3.0
    - horovod==0.20.3
    - joblibspark==0.2.0
    - keras-preprocessing==1.1.2
    - koalas==1.3.0
    - mleap==0.16.1
    - mlflow==1.11.0
    - msrest==0.6.19
    - opt-einsum==3.3.0
    - petastorm==0.9.6
    - pyarrow==1.0.1
    - pyyaml==5.3.1
    - querystring-parser==1.2.4
    - seaborn==0.10.0
    - spark-tensorflow-distributor==0.1.0
    - tensorboard==2.3.0
    - tensorboard-plugin-wit==1.7.0
    - tensorflow==2.3.1
    - tensorflow-estimator==2.3.0
    - termcolor==1.1.0
    - xgboost==1.2.0
prefix: /databricks/conda/envs/databricks-ml-gpu

包含 Python 模組的 Spark 套件

Spark 套件 Python 模組 版本
graphframes graphframes 0.8.1-db1-spark3.0

R 程式庫

R 連結庫與 Databricks Runtime 7.4 中的 R 連結庫 相同。

Java 和 Scala 連結庫 (Scala 2.12 叢集)

除了 Databricks Runtime 7.4 中的 Java 和 Scala 連結庫之外,Databricks Runtime 7.4 ML 還包含下列 JAR:

CPU 叢集

群組識別碼 成品標識碼 版本
com.typesafe.akka akka-actor_2.12 2.5.23
ml.combust.mleap mleap-databricks-runtime_2.12 0.17.3-4882dc3
ml.dmlc xgboost4j-spark_2.12 1.2.0
ml.dmlc xgboost4j_2.12 1.2.0
org.mlflow mlflow-client 1.11.0
org.scala-lang.modules scala-java8-compat_2.12 0.8.0
org.tensorflow spark-tensorflow-connector_2.12 1.15.0

GPU 叢集

群組識別碼 成品標識碼 版本
com.typesafe.akka akka-actor_2.12 2.5.23
ml.combust.mleap mleap-databricks-runtime_2.12 0.17.3-4882dc3
ml.dmlc xgboost4j-spark-gpu_2.12 1.2.0
ml.dmlc xgboost4j-gpu_2.12 1.2.0
org.mlflow mlflow-client 1.11.0
org.scala-lang.modules scala-java8-compat_2.12 0.8.0
org.tensorflow spark-tensorflow-connector_2.12 1.15.0