TransPublication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown 方法

定義

多載

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType)

在發行者端註冊提取訂閱。

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType, Boolean)

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType)

在發行者端註冊提取訂閱。

public:
 void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(System::String ^ subscriber, System::String ^ subscriptionDB, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::TransSubscriberType subscriberType);
public void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (string subscriber, string subscriptionDB, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType subscriberType);
member this.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown : string * string * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType -> unit
Public Sub MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (subscriber As String, subscriptionDB As String, syncType As SubscriptionSyncType, subscriberType As TransSubscriberType)

參數

subscriber
String

String 值,指定建立提取訂閱位置的訂閱者名稱。

subscriptionDB
String

指定訂閱資料庫名稱的 String 值。

syncType
SubscriptionSyncType

SubscriptionSyncType 物件值,指定執行訂閱同步處理的方式。

subscriberType
TransSubscriberType

TransSubscriberType 物件值,指定訂閱者啟動發行項影像中資料變更時的訂閱行為。

範例

// Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
string publicationName = "AdvWorksProductTran";
string publisherName = publisherInstance;
string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";

//Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
ServerConnection subscriberConn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);
ServerConnection publisherConn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

// Create the objects that we need.
TransPublication publication;
TransPullSubscription subscription;

try
{
    // Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect();
    publisherConn.Connect();

    // Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    // it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = new TransPublication();
    publication.Name = publicationName;
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn;

    if (publication.IsExistingObject)
    {
        if ((publication.Attributes & PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) == 0)
        {
            publication.Attributes |= PublicationAttributes.AllowPull;
        }

        // Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = new TransPullSubscription();
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn;
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;

        // Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin;
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword;

        // Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = true;

        // By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized 
        // continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
        subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand;

        // Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create();

        Boolean registered = false;

        // Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        foreach (TransSubscription existing
            in publication.EnumSubscriptions())
        {
            if (existing.SubscriberName == subscriberName
                && existing.SubscriptionDBName == subscriptionDbName)
            {
                registered = true;
            }
        }
        if (!registered)
        {
            // Register the subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(
                subscriberName, subscriptionDbName,
                SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic,
                TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        // Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
            "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.",
            publicationName, publisherName));
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    // Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex);
}
finally
{
    subscriberConn.Disconnect();
    publisherConn.Disconnect();
}
' Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksProductTran"
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"

'Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
Dim subscriberConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)
Dim publisherConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

' Create the objects that we need.
Dim publication As TransPublication
Dim subscription As TransPullSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher and Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect()
    publisherConn.Connect()

    ' Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    ' it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = New TransPublication()
    publication.Name = publicationName
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn

    If publication.IsExistingObject Then
        If (publication.Attributes And PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) = 0 Then
            publication.Attributes = publication.Attributes _
            Or PublicationAttributes.AllowPull
        End If

        ' Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = New TransPullSubscription()
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
        subscription.Description = "Pull subscription to " + publicationDbName _
        + " on " + subscriberName + "."

        ' Specify the Windows login credentials for the Distribution Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword

        ' Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = True

        ' By default, subscriptions to transactional publications are synchronized 
        ' continuously, but in this case we only want to synchronize on demand.
        subscription.AgentSchedule.FrequencyType = ScheduleFrequencyType.OnDemand

        ' Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create()

        Dim registered As Boolean = False

        ' Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        For Each existing As TransSubscription In publication.EnumSubscriptions()
            If existing.SubscriberName = subscriberName And _
                existing.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName Then
                registered = True
            End If
        Next existing
        If Not registered Then
            ' Register the subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown( _
             subscriberName, subscriptionDbName, _
             SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic, _
             TransSubscriberType.ReadOnly)
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.", _
         publicationName, publisherName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex)
Finally
    subscriberConn.Disconnect()
    publisherConn.Disconnect()
End Try

備註

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown建立提取訂閱時,您必須在發行者端呼叫。

使用 EnumSubscriptions 判斷訂閱是否已在發行者端註冊。 如果註冊存在, MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown 則會在伺服器上產生錯誤。

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown方法只能由「發行者」端的 sysadmin 固定伺服器角色成員、發行集 db_owner 資料庫上固定資料庫角色的成員,或發行集存取清單(PAL)中的使用者來呼叫。

呼叫 MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown 相當於執行提取訂閱的sp_addsubscription

另請參閱

適用於

MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(String, String, SubscriptionSyncType, TransSubscriberType, Boolean)

public:
 void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(System::String ^ subscriber, System::String ^ subscriptionDB, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft::SqlServer::Replication::TransSubscriberType subscriberType, bool IsMemoryOptimized);
public void MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (string subscriber, string subscriptionDB, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType syncType, Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType subscriberType, bool IsMemoryOptimized);
member this.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown : string * string * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.SubscriptionSyncType * Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSubscriberType * bool -> unit
Public Sub MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown (subscriber As String, subscriptionDB As String, syncType As SubscriptionSyncType, subscriberType As TransSubscriberType, IsMemoryOptimized As Boolean)

參數

subscriber
String
subscriptionDB
String
subscriberType
TransSubscriberType
IsMemoryOptimized
Boolean

適用於