Financial.SLN(Double, Double, Double) 方法

定義

傳回值,指定資產在單一期間內的直線折舊。

public:
 static double SLN(double Cost, double Salvage, double Life);
public static double SLN (double Cost, double Salvage, double Life);
static member SLN : double * double * double -> double
Public Function SLN (Cost As Double, Salvage As Double, Life As Double) As Double

參數

Cost
Double

必要。 資產的初始成本。

Salvage
Double

必要。 資產在可用年限末期的價值。

Life
Double

必要。 資產的可用年限長度。

傳回

資產在單一期間內的直線折舊。

例外狀況

Life = 0。

範例

此範例會 SLN 使用 函式傳回資產的直線折舊,因為資產的初始成本 () InitCost 、資產 (SalvageVal) 的結尾的擷取值,以及 () 年 LifeTime 資產的總存留期。

Dim InitCost, SalvageVal, LifeTime, DepYear As Double
Dim Fmt As String = "###,##0.00"

InitCost = CDbl(InputBox("What's the initial cost of the asset?"))
SalvageVal = CDbl(InputBox("Enter the asset's value at end of its life."))
LifeTime = CDbl(InputBox("What's the asset's useful life in years?"))

' Use the SLN function to calculate the deprecation per year.
Dim SlnDepr As Double = SLN(InitCost, SalvageVal, LifeTime)
Dim msg As String = "The depreciation per year: " & Format(SlnDepr, Fmt)
msg &= vbCrLf & "Year" & vbTab & "Linear" & vbTab & "Doubling" & vbCrLf

' Use the SYD and DDB functions to calculate the deprecation for each year.
For DepYear = 1 To LifeTime
    msg &= DepYear & vbTab & 
        Format(SYD(InitCost, SalvageVal, LifeTime, DepYear), Fmt) & vbTab & 
        Format(DDB(InitCost, SalvageVal, LifeTime, DepYear), Fmt) & vbCrLf
Next
MsgBox(msg)

備註

折舊期間必須以 Life 與 自變數相同的單位表示。 所有自變數都必須是正數。

適用於

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